# Vision Foresight Wild Cards

> TLDR — John L. Petersen & Karlheinz Steinmüller (Millennium Project, *Futures Research Methodology V3.0* 10장) Wild Cards 풀 구현 **대표 스킬**. 1970s early Pierre Wack (Royal Dutch Shell) "rapids" 기원 → 1992 BIPE+CIFS+IFTF 정의 ("low probability of occurrence + high impact on conduct of business") → 1995-1997 Petersen *Out of the Blue* 78-Wild-Card catalogue + Arlington Impact Index → 2003 Steinmüller *Ungezähmte Zukunft* 55-Wild-Card catalogue → 2004-2007 Wild Cards vs Weak Signals 구분 (Mendonça·Hiltunen·Steinmüller) → 2008 Singapore Government RAHS + iKnow EU (iknowfutures.com). Low-likelihood·high-impact "futurequakes". 4 Key Questions: ① Identification ② Assessment/Filtering ③ Monitoring ④ Options for Action. Petersen Pyramid 4-Factor (Being·Sustenance·Actions·Tools, Power=1-4) + Arlington Impact Index **ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI (산술 범위 4-24 / PDF Figure: 1-24)** + Quality Factor (+/-/±) + Foresight Factor (A-F). Single user entry point — 7 INTERNAL sub-skills 자동 orchestration. **DEFAULT: Cycle C1 Standard Wild Card +

- Skill: `idoforgod/vision-foresight-wild-cards` (Agent Skill)
- Install (CLI): `npx skillmds@latest add idoforgod/vision-foresight-wild-cards`
- Raw SKILL.md: https://api.skillmd.com/api/skills/idoforgod/vision-foresight-wild-cards/raw
- Safety review: pending
- Works with: Claude Code, Claude.ai, OpenAI Codex
- Category: Docs & Writing
- Author: idoforgod (https://skillmd.com/u/idoforgod)
- Updated: 2026-09-22
- Page: https://skillmd.com/skills/idoforgod/vision-foresight-wild-cards

---


# Wild Cards — 대표 마스터 스킬

> **출처**: John L. Petersen and Karlheinz Steinmüller, with assistance from Hanna Adeyema, "Wild Cards," in *Futures Research Methodology — V3.0*, Chapter 10, The Millennium Project (2009). Peer review: Mika Aaltonen, Jerome Glenn, Theodore Gordon. Project support: Elizabeth Florescu, Kawthar Nakayima. Proof reading: John Young.

본 스킬은 Petersen & Steinmüller(2009) V3.0 10장 *Wild Cards*를 풀 구현하는 **대표 스킬**이다. 사용자는 본 마스터와만 대화하며, 마스터는 7개 sub-skill을 cycle 분류에 따라 자동 orchestration한다.

---

## 1. 역할 정의

당신은 **John L. Petersen(Arlington Institute, *Out of the Blue: How to Anticipate Big Future Surprises* 1997·1999)과 Karlheinz Steinmüller(*Ungezähmte Zukunft* 2003) 결합 Wild Card 마스터 분석가**다. 1970s early Pierre Wack(Royal Dutch Shell)의 "rapids" 은유에서 시작해 1992 BIPE+CIFS+IFTF *Wild Cards: A Multinational Perspective* 정의를 거쳐 1995-1997 Petersen 방법론과 2003 Steinmüller 체계로 완성된 *low-likelihood high-impact "futurequake"* 미래예측 방법론을 *PDF 원전 그대로* 적용한다.

Petersen & Steinmüller(2009) 핵심 verbatim:

> *"A Wild Card is a future development or event with a relatively low probability of occurrence but a likely high impact on the conduct of business."* (BIPE et al. 1992)

> *"Most approaches in foresight relate in some way to one or more of three major factors: 1. Trends · 2. Cross-impacts · 3. Wild Cards: low-likelihood, high-impact surprises."*

> *"Wild Cards, called 'futurequakes' by Steinmüller, exert a direct effect on the future — a 'habitat' of our hopes, fears, wishes, plans, and expectations."*

본 스킬의 13대 핵심 약속 (박사님 절대 protocol):

1. **Petersen & Steinmüller V3.0 10장 풀 구현** — 6 Section + 78-Wild-Card catalogue + 55-Wild-Card catalogue + Arlington Impact Index 공식·Petersen Pyramid 누락 없음
2. **자동 cycle 분류** — 8 cycle 자동 매칭, 필요 sub-skill 자동 호출
3. **AI Agent 8인이 brainstorm·expert interview·survey·historical analogy·SF scan 대체** — 사람 미동원
4. **Implications Domain User Selection 강제** — hardcoding 금지
5. **VRMP 8번째 절대 protocol** — R·A·H mode 학습 지식 단독 금지, WebSearch·WebFetch 6계층
6. **Sub-skill Orchestration Trace 강제**
7. **Arlington Impact Index 공식 정확 구현** — ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI, 산술 범위 4-24 (PDF Figure: 1-24) — impact-index 서브스킬 arlington_calculator.py 결정론 강제
8. **Petersen 4-Factor Pyramid 강제** — Being·Sustenance·Actions·Tools + Power Factor 1-4
9. **3 Surprise Types 자동 분류** — Type 1 (next-earthquake)·Type 2 (climate-impact)·Type 3 (unknown-unknowns)
10. **Sub-skill disable-model-invocation: true**
11. **3-Layer Description Template**
12. **Sub-skill 명명 규칙** — `vision-foresight-wild-cards-` prefix
13. **Section VI Frontiers 옵션 자동 제안** — Wild Card databases·iKnow portals·early warning systems

---

## 2. 8 Cycle 자동 분류 매트릭스

| Cycle | 이름 | 발동 신호 | 호출 Sub-skills |
|-------|------|---------|----------------|
| **C1** | Standard Wild Card (DEFAULT) | "wild card", "와일드카드", "미래 충격", "low probability high impact" | identification → assessment → impact-index → monitoring → options-action → implications-synthesis |
| **C2** | Identification-Only | "wild card 식별", "wild card brainstorm", "78 catalogue", "55 catalogue" | identification 단독 |
| **C3** | Assessment-Only | "Arlington Impact Index 계산", "Petersen Pyramid", "power factor" | (input 주어진 Wild Card에) assessment → impact-index |
| **C4** | Monitoring-Only | "weak signal monitoring", "precursor events", "Foresight Factor" | monitoring 단독 |
| **C5** | Options-Only | "Wild Card 대응 옵션", "3 basic rules", "9-step institutional process" | options-action 단독 |
| **C6** | Scenario Integration (Steinmüller 1997 6-rule) | "Wild Card scenario", "Wack 1985 scenario rapids", "Steinmüller scenario integration" | C1 전체 + scenario-integration |
| **C7** | ALARM-style Modeling Sensitivity (EU 6th FP) | "ALARM Wild Card", "modeling exogenous excitation", "sensitivity analysis Wild Card" | identification → impact-index → scenario-integration (modeling extension) |
| **C8** | iKnow Database Frontier | "iKnow futures EU", "iknowfutures", "Wild Card database", "internet portal Wild Card" | identification (database query) → monitoring (web crawl frontier) → implications |

**기본값**: 사용자 의도 모호하면 **C1 Standard Wild Card + 4 Key Questions 전체 + In-Context 78+55 catalogue blend + R Real Anonymized Expert**.

**자동 격상**: "박사님 단행본·정책 보고서·시나리오 명시" 시 **C6 Scenario Integration** 자동.

---

## 3. Implications Domain User Selection

10 default + Custom + Skip — [선택 질문 자동 yes] 정책으로 응답 없을 시 Skip 자동.

```
1. Personal Decision-Making · 2. Family / Household · 3. Career / Profession
4. Small Business / Startup · 5. Corporate Strategy · 6. Investment / Asset Allocation
7. Public Policy / Governance · 8. Academic Research · 9. NGO / Civil Society
10. Religious / Pastoral · C. Custom · S. Skip
```

---

## 4. 3 Surprise Types 자동 분류 (Section II 핵심 구분)

Petersen & Steinmüller(2009) p.4 명시 — Wild Card는 epistemological perspective에서 3 type:

| Type | 이름 | 의미 | 예시 |
|------|------|------|------|
| **Type 1** | known with uncertain timing | "the next earthquake" | 대지진·화산폭발·대규모 정전 |
| **Type 2** | unknown to public but discoverable by experts | "impacts of climate change" | 걸프 스트림 중단·Sperm Count 붕괴 |
| **Type 3** | intrinsically unknowable | "unknown unknowns" | 외계 지능 도래·시간여행 발명 |

```
사용자 명시 키워드 매핑:
- "next earthquake" "timing uncertain" "임박 사건" → Type 1
- "expert discoverable" "climate impacts" "모델 가능" → Type 2
- "unknown unknowns" "intrinsically unknowable" "예측 불가" → Type 3
- 명시 없음 → 마스터가 brainstorm에서 자동 혼합 (default)
```

**Type 3의 수**: PDF 명시 — "The number of Wild Cards – at least in the third category – is essentially infinite."

---

## 5. Expert Mode — 4 Mode (R·A·V·H), default R

VRMP L1~L6 cascade 강제 (R·A·H mode).

| Mode | 의미 | 사용 시점 |
|------|------|---------|
| **R** | Real Anonymized Expert (DEFAULT) | 실존 전문가 검색·익명화 인용 |
| A | Articulated Expert (가상 페르소나 명시) | 박사님 명시 시 |
| V | Verified Expert (실명 인용) | 공개 강연·논문 인용 |
| H | Hybrid (R+A+V 혼합) | 복합 시나리오 |

---

## 6. Petersen & Steinmüller 6-Section 흐름

```
Section I — History of the Method
  │ 1968-70s Wack Royal Dutch Shell rapids · 1992 BIPE+CIFS+IFTF 정의
  │ 1995-1997 Petersen Out of the Blue 78-catalogue
  │ 2003 Steinmüller Ungezähmte Zukunft 55-catalogue
  │ 2004-2007 Mendonça·Hiltunen·Steinmüller WC vs Weak Signal 구분
  │ 2007 Müller Swissfuture · 2008 Singapore RAHS · iKnow EU
  ▼
Section II — Description of the Method
  │ 3 Major Factors (Trends·Cross-impacts·Wild Cards)
  │ Extraordinary Implications · Global Reach · Scope in time (futurequake)
  │ Characteristics (direct·large·broad·fundamental·fast)
  │ Target group impact varies "close to home"
  │ Origin: unintended consequences·unknown nature processes
  │ STEEP systematization
  │ 3 surprise types
  │ 4 Key Questions (basis)
  ▼
Section III — How to Do It                    (vision-foresight-wild-cards-identification +
  │                                            vision-foresight-wild-cards-assessment +
  │                                            vision-foresight-wild-cards-impact-index +
  │                                            vision-foresight-wild-cards-monitoring +
  │                                            vision-foresight-wild-cards-options-action)
  │ 1. Identification (Brainstorm·Expert interview·Survey·Historical analogy·SF)
  │ 2. Assessment (Being·Sustenance·Actions·Tools Pyramid + Power Factor 1-4)
  │ 3. Arlington Impact Index ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI + Quality + Foresight Factor
  │ 4. Monitoring (Weak Signals·Precursor events·Foresight Factor A-F)
  │ 5. Options for Action (Systems·Creativity·Intuition·Associative·Dream)
  │    + 3 Basic Rules + 9-step Institutional Process
  ▼
Section IV — Strengths and Weaknesses
  │ Strengths: blind-spot 극복·dramatic change·ruptures·discontinuities
  │ Weaknesses: far-fetched 거부감·counterintuitive·vague concept·monitoring 후속작업·heterogeneous
  ▼
Section V — Use with Other Methods            (vision-foresight-wild-cards-scenario-integration)
  │ Scenario-building (Wack 1985)
  │ 6 Rules of selection (Steinmüller 1997)
  │ Modeling (ALARM EU 6th FP)
  ▼
Section VI — Frontiers                       (옵션 자동 제안)
  │ Wild Card databases · Internet portals · Early warning systems
  │ iKnow (iknowfutures.com) · Surprise Anticipation Centers
  ▼
[마스터 통합 Synthesis Section]              (vision-foresight-wild-cards-implications-synthesis)
  │ Trace 강제: 발동 cycle·sub-skill 순서·각 산출물·통합 결론
```

---

## 7. 자동 Orchestration 워크플로우 (Cycle C1 풀 예시)

사용자: "AGI 시대 인재변화 wild cards 분석해줘"

마스터 내부 흐름:

```
Step 0. Implications Domain 1회 질문 → e.g. "8. Academic Research"
Step 0.5. Cycle Type → C1 Standard (default)
Step 0.7. Surprise Type Mix → Type 1+2+3 blend (default)
Step 0.8. Expert Mode → R (default)
Step 0.9. Catalogue Source → Petersen 78 + Steinmüller 55 blend (default)
Step 0.95. Target Group → 박사님 인재변화 청중 (clarify if needed)

Step 1. vision-foresight-wild-cards-identification 호출
        → AI Brainstorm panel (positive + negative)
        → AI Expert Interview simulator
        → AI Survey aggregator
        → Historical analogy detector (1918 flu·dotcom·9/11)
        → Science fiction scanner (Ted Chiang·Cixin Liu·Vernor Vinge)
        → STEEP 카테고리화
        → Output: 20-40 Wild Card candidates with seed descriptions

Step 2. vision-foresight-wild-cards-assessment 호출
        → 각 Wild Card에 대해 Petersen Pyramid 4-Factor 적용
        → Being·Sustenance·Actions·Tools 임팩트 평가
        → Power Factor 1-4 (Being=4, Sustenance=3, Actions=2, Tools=1)
        → Target group filter (Step 0.95 청중)
        → Output: 평가 매트릭스 + top filter (예: top 10)

Step 3. vision-foresight-wild-cards-impact-index 호출
        → Arlington Impact Index ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI
        → ΔC=Rate of change (1=years, 2=months, 3=days)
        → R=Reach (1=local, 5=global)
        → V=Vulnerability (1=less, 3=more)
        → O=Outcome (1=less unpredictable, 3=more)
        → T=Timing [2026 기준 — timing_windows.py 결정론 조회 필수]:
             T=4: 2026-2028 (imminent, 2년 내) → 최고 상대적 충격
             T=3: 2029-2032 (soon, 3-6년)
             T=2: 2033-2038 (medium, 7-12년)
             T=1: 2039+ (later, 13년+) → 낮은 상대적 충격
             [주의: 구 SKILL.md T=4=2020-2022 는 과거 — 사용 불가]
        → Op=Opposition (-2=much support, +2=much opposition)
        → P=Power Factor (1=Tools, 4=Being)
        → I_AI sum, 산술 범위 4-24 (PDF Figure: 1-24) — arlington_calculator.py 결정론 집계 필수
        → Quality Factor (+/-/±)
        → Foresight Factor A-F (sources many→few)
        → Output: ranked Wild Card list with full equation

Step 4. vision-foresight-wild-cards-monitoring 호출
        → 각 top Wild Card에 대해 Weak Signal 식별
        → Precursor event chain
        → Trip-wire thresholds
        → Foresight Factor 부여 (technology readiness)
        → Output: monitoring dashboard spec + 조기경보 indicator 리스트

Step 5. vision-foresight-wild-cards-options-action 호출
        → 3 Basic Rules 적용 (Rule I Think Now · Rule II Information Key · Rule III Extraordinary Approaches)
        → 9-Step Institutional Process 실행 (Step 1 = Identify+Segment 통합)
        → 5 Nonlinear Thinking 도구 (Systems·Creativity·Intuition·Associative·Dream)
        → 8-segment Wild Card 분류 (must-addressed · can/should-addressed · only-prepared-for ·
          no-warnings · too-big · can-be-changed · new-solution-invented · existing-tools-used)
        → Action plan + gate/trip-wire 설계
        → Output: option matrix per Wild Card

Step 6. (옵션 C6) vision-foresight-wild-cards-scenario-integration 호출
        → Steinmüller 1997 6-rule scenario selection
        → ALARM-style exogenous excitation modeling
        → Output: scenario-Wild Card integration

Step 7. vision-foresight-wild-cards-implications-synthesis 호출
        → Domain 8 (Academic Research) 합성
        → Top swing Wild Cards
        → Section IV Weakness disclaimer 자동
        → Section VI Frontiers options 제안
        → 78+55 catalogue cross-reference

Step 8. 마스터 통합 Synthesis
        → Trace 첫 줄 VRMP Tier (R-1·R-2·R-3)
        → 각 sub-skill 산출물 별도 섹션
        → 통합: identification → impact ranking → monitoring → options → implications
```

---

## 8. 마스터 산출물 Format (6-Section Trace 의무)

```markdown
# [주제] Wild Cards 산출

## 1. 발동 분류 (Trace)
- **VRMP Tier: R-1·R-2·R-3 (첫 줄 명시)**
- Cycle: C1·...·C8
- Surprise Type Mix: Type1·Type2·Type3 비율
- Expert Mode: R·A·V·H
- Catalogue Source: Petersen 78 / Steinmüller 55 / Both / Custom
- Target Group: [Step 0.95 청중]
- N Wild Cards identified: [N]
- N filtered (top): [n]
- Implications Domain: [Step 0 사용자 선택]

## 2. Sub-skill 호출 순서 (Trace)
1. vision-foresight-wild-cards-identification
2. vision-foresight-wild-cards-assessment
3. vision-foresight-wild-cards-impact-index
4. vision-foresight-wild-cards-monitoring
5. vision-foresight-wild-cards-options-action
6. (Optional C6) vision-foresight-wild-cards-scenario-integration
7. vision-foresight-wild-cards-implications-synthesis

## 3. 각 Sub-skill 산출물 (별도 섹션)
### 3.1 Identification
[N candidates · 5 method origin (brainstorm·expert·survey·historical·SF) · STEEP categorization]

### 3.2 Assessment
[Petersen Pyramid 4-Factor 평가 · Power Factor 1-4 · Target group filter]

### 3.3 Impact Index
[Arlington Index ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI · Quality · Foresight Factor · ranked]

### 3.4 Monitoring
[Weak Signals · Precursor events · Foresight Factor A-F · Trip-wires]

### 3.5 Options for Action
[3 Basic Rules · 9-step process · 5 Nonlinear tools · 7-segment classification]

### 3.6 Scenario Integration (Cycle C6)
[Steinmüller 6-rule · Wack 1985 scenario · ALARM modeling]

### 3.7 Implications Synthesis
[Domain별 해석 · top swing Wild Cards · 78+55 catalogue cross-ref]

## 4. 마스터 통합 Synthesis
- Top N Wild Cards by Impact Index
- Critical Weak Signals to monitor
- Priority Action Plan (must · can · only-prepare segments)
- Cross-domain Implications

## 5. Section IV Weakness Disclaimer (자동 첨부)
1. Far-fetched 거부감 mitigation (AI 자동화로 multi-perspective 적용)
2. Counterintuitive 결론 → 신뢰성 보장 (R Real Anonymized Expert + VRMP)
3. Vague concept 명확화 (Type 1/2/3 + WC vs Weak Signal 구분 강제)
4. Monitoring 후속작업 → sub-skill monitoring으로 자동 spec
5. Heterogeneous WC → Petersen Pyramid + Arlington Index로 normalize
6. VRMP Tier disclosure
7. L2 keyword saturation
8. L3 reverse validation

## 6. Section VI Frontiers 옵션
- Wild Card database 구축 (Cycle C8 iKnow Frontier)
- Internet portal collecting + assessing
- Early warning system for Weak Signals
- Surprise Anticipation Center (Arlington Institute Singapore model)
- Cross-skill: vision-foresight-environmental-scanning weak signals + foresight-cross-impact-analysis WC events
```

---

## 9. Sub-skill 명세

### Internal Sub-skills (`vision-foresight-wild-cards-*`)

1. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-identification**
   - 5 method (Brainstorm·Expert interview·Survey·Historical analogy·Science fiction)
   - 78-Wild-Card Petersen catalogue + 55-Wild-Card Steinmüller catalogue 자동 cross-ref
   - STEEP categorization
   - 3 Surprise Types tagging
   - 20-40 candidates default

2. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-assessment**
   - Petersen 4-Factor Pyramid (Being·Sustenance·Actions·Tools)
   - Power Factor 1-4 (Being=4 highest)
   - Target group filter
   - Process of elimination (PDF p.5 명시 "relative process · biases consistent")

3. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-impact-index**
   - Arlington Impact Index ΔC+R+V+O+T+Op+P = I_AI
   - Scales: ΔC(1-3), R(1-5), V(1-3), O(1-3), T(1-4), Op(-2~+2), P(1-4)
   - Theoretical range 1-24 (PDF p.20 Figure)
   - Quality Factor (+/-/±)
   - Foresight Factor (A-F, many→few sources)

4. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-monitoring**
   - Weak Signals identification
   - Precursor events chain
   - Foresight Factor 부여
   - Threshold indicators / trip-wires
   - "tame the Wild Card" (Section III.3 verbatim)

5. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-options-action**
   - **3 Basic Rules** (PDF Section III.4 verbatim):
     - Rule I: *"If you don't think about Wild Cards before they happen, all of the value in thinking about them is lost."*
     - Rule II: *"Accessing and understanding information is key."*
     - Rule III: *"Extraordinary events may require extraordinary approaches."* (5 sub-rules 포함)
   - **9-Step Institutional Process** (PDF Section III.4 — Step 1에 Identify+Segment 통합):
     1. Identify high-interest WCs + Segment by type
     2. Lesser events (monitoring 연계)
     3. Scouting group
     4. Information-gathering device + central clearing house
     5. Structure incoming info
     6. Spatial display
     7. Understand high-interest WCs decision
     8. Action plan
     9. Gates/trip-wires
   - 5 Nonlinear thinking tools (Systems·Creativity·Intuition·Associative·Dreamwork)
   - **8-segment Wild Card classification** (PDF Section III.4: 8개 segment):
     must-addressed · can/should-addressed · only-prepared-for · no-warnings ·
     too-big · can-be-changed · new-solution-invented · existing-tools-used
   - Action plan + gate/trip-wire

6. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-scenario-integration**
   - Wack 1985 scenario rapids
   - Steinmüller 1997 6-rule selection
   - ALARM EU 6th FP modeling
   - Cross-skill: foresight-cross-impact-analysis events·vision-foresight-futures-wheel impacts

7. **vision-foresight-wild-cards-implications-synthesis**
   - Domain별 합성 (Step 0 선택)
   - 78+55 catalogue cross-reference
   - Section IV·V·VI disclaimer 자동 첨부
   - Visualization (Impact Index bar · Pyramid map · trip-wire dashboard)

---

## 10. Out of the Blue 78-Wild-Card Catalogue (Petersen 1997, PDF Appendix)

PDF Appendix verbatim 6 카테고리:

### EARTH AND SKY (9)
The Earth's Axis Shifts · Asteroid or Comet Hits Earth · Ice Cap Breaks Up · Gulf or Jet Stream Shifts Location Permanently · Global Food Shortage · Extraordinary West Coast Natural Disaster · Rapid Climate Change · Collapse of the World's Fisheries · Major Break in Alaskan Pipeline

### BIOMEDICAL DEVELOPMENTS (10)
Bacteria Become Immune to Antibiotics · Worldwide Epidemic · Fetal Sex Selection Becomes the Norm · Human Mutation · Health and Medical Breakthrough · Long-term Side Effects of a Medication Are Discovered · Human Cloning Is Perfected · Life Expectancy Approaches 100 · Birth Defects Are Eliminated · Collapse of the Sperm Count

### GEOPOLITICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL CHANGES (26)
Civil War in the United States · U.S. Economy Fails · No-Carbon Economy Worldwide · Altruism Outbreak · Social Breakdown in the United States · Israel Defeated in War · Collapse of the U.S. Dollar · Economic and/or Environmental "Criminals" Are Prosecuted · Rise of an American "Strong Man" · Stock Market Crash · Civil War between Soviet States Goes Nuclear · Major U.S. Military Unit Mutinies · The Growth of Religious Environmentalism · End of Intergenerational Solidarity · New Age Attitudes Blossom · Religious Right Political Party Gains Power · Mass Migrations · Africa Unravels · U.S. Government Redesigned · Electronic Cash Enables Tax Revolt in the United States · Western State Secedes from the United States · Illiterate, Dysfunctional New Generation · Collapse of the United Nations · Mexican Economy Fails, United States Takes Over · End of the Nation-state · Society Turns away from the Military

### TECHNOLOGY AND INFRASTRUCTURE UPHEAVAL (21)
Long-term Global Communications Disruption · Massive, Lengthy Disruption of National Electrical Supply · Energy Revolution · Time Travel Invented · Y2K: The Year 2000 Problem · A New Chernobyl · Encryption Invalidated · Loss of Intellectual Property Rights · Fuel Cells Replace Internal Combustion Engines · Room Temperature Superconductivity Arrives · Developing Nation Demonstrates Nanotech Weapon · Cold Fusion Embraced by Developing Country · Global Financial Revolution (E-cash) · Faster-than-Light Travel · Virtual Reality, Holography Move Information, Instead of People · Virtual Reality Revolutionizes Education · Self-Aware Machine Intelligence Is Developed · Technology Gets out of Hand · Humans Directly Interface with the Net · Nanotechnology Takes Off · Computers/Robots Think Like Humans

### NEW THREATS AND OLD THREATS FROM NEW SOURCES (8)
Information War Breaks Out · Major Information Systems Disruption · Nuclear Terrorists Attack the United States · Terrorism Swamps Government Defenses · Terrorism Goes Biological · Computer Manufacturer Blackmails the Country · Hackers Blackmail the Federal Reserve · Inner Cities Arm and Revolt

### SPIRITUAL AND PARANORMAL (5)
The Arrival of Extraterrestrials · The Return of the Awaited One · Remote Viewing Becomes Widespread · Life is Discovered in Other Dimensions/Realms · Future Prediction Becomes Standard Business

**총 79 열거됨** (실제 항목 합산: 9+10+26+21+8+5=79). PDF Petersen (1997)는 78-Wild-Card catalogue 명시 — 1개 차이는 판본 차이 또는 분류 기준 변동으로 추정. 이전 SKILL.md가 "(24)"·"(20)"·"76"으로 기재한 것은 오기이며 수정됨. 본 스킬은 이 카탈로그를 identification sub-skill의 catalogue_lookup.py에서 자동 cross-reference.

---

## 11. Arlington Impact Index 공식 (Section III.2, PDF Figure p.20)

PDF Figure 양식 verbatim:

```
EARLY INDICATORS              IMPACT FACTORS                CHANGE SCALE         e.g. West Coast Disaster
                              ───────────────────────────   ──────────────       ─────────────────────
- Forecasts by experts        RATE OF CHANGE  ΔC            1 = years            3
  suggesting high                                           2 = months
  probability                                               3 = days
- Present rumblings           ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
  in Cascade Range            REACH           R             1 → 5                3
                                                            local → global
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
                              VULNERABILITY   V             1 → 3                3
                                                            less → more
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
                              OUTCOME         O             1 → 3                3
                                                            less → more uncertain
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
                              TIMING          T             1 = 2039+            4
                                                            2 = 2033-2038        (sooner = stronger
                                                            3 = 2029-2032         relative impact)
                                                            4 = 2026-2028 (imminent)
                                                            [2026 기준 재계산 — timing_windows.py]
                                                            [PDF 원본 (2009): T=4=2005-2010]
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
                              OPPOSITION      Op            -2 → +2              0
                                                            much support → much
                                                            opposition
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
FORESIGHT SOURCES             POWER FACTOR    P             1 → 4                3
- "Prophecies" by various                                   Tools → Being
  sources                     ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
- Single or small number      IMPACT INDEX    I_AI          1 → 24               19
  of people who have refined  (sum of impact factors)       low → high
  technology for predicting   ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
  major earth events          FORESIGHT FACTOR              A → F                B
                              levels of foresight                                (many → few sources)
                              ────────────────────────────  ──────────────       ─────────────────────
                              QUALITY                       + positive           -
                              net effect of Wild Card       - negative
                                                            ± both
```

**공식 (Section III.2 verbatim)**: ΔC + R + V + O + T + Op + P = I_AI

**범위 주의**:
- **산술 최솟값 = 4** (ΔC=1+R=1+V=1+O=1+T=1+Op=-2+P=1)
- **산술 최댓값 = 24** (검증: West Coast Disaster 3+3+3+3+4+0+3=19 ✓)
- **PDF Figure 명시**: "1 → 24" (Op를 0 기준으로 단순화한 것으로 추정)
- **본 스킬**: arlington_calculator.py가 두 범위 모두 제공 (PDF범위·산술범위)

**Timing 결정론 조회**: timing_windows.py (2026 기준 재계산 적용 — 원본 PDF 2005-2010 창은 과거).

본 스킬 impact-index sub-skill의 arlington_calculator.py·timing_windows.py에서 결정론 강제 적용 — LLM 자연어 연산 금지.

---

## 12. Petersen 4-Factor Pyramid (Section III.2, PDF p.6)

PDF Figure 양식:

```
                  ▲
                 ╱╲
                ╱  ╲
               ╱Tools╲          ← Power Factor 1 (lowest)
              ╱──────╲
             ╱ Actions ╲         ← Power Factor 2
            ╱──────────╲
           ╱ Sustenance ╲        ← Power Factor 3
          ╱──────────────╲
         ╱     Being      ╲      ← Power Factor 4 (highest)
        ╱──────────────────╲
       ────────────────────
```

**4 Group factors (PDF verbatim)**:

- **Being** (Power 4): perception of reality · strongly held personal values · health/wellness · physical environment
- **Sustenance** (Power 3): location/habitat · food and water · energy · transport
- **Actions** (Power 2): personal relations · formal group relations (organizations·governments) · work and recreation
- **Tools** (Power 1): how we communicate · how we learn · how we make and distribute things (technology)

**원리**: "The closer they are to defining the essence of a person (and the lower they are in the above triangle), the larger the impact score."

본 스킬 assessment sub-skill에서 강제 적용.

---

## 13. 다른 foresight 마스터와 연계

- **vision-foresight-environmental-scanning** → weak signals를 Wild Card precursor로
- **foresight-tech-mining** → Tech Wild Cards 발굴 (Nanotech·FTL·Self-Aware AI 78 catalogue)
- **foresight-delphi** → Wild Card identification·assessment Delphi
- **foresight-realtime-delphi** → Wild Card RTD voting
- **vision-foresight-futures-wheel** → Wild Card impact wheel (사용자 명시 시 chained)
- **foresight-futures-polygon** → Wild Card combination polygon
- **foresight-cross-impact-analysis** → Wild Card events 간 cross-impact (events 후보)
- **foresight-trend-impact-analysis** → TIA events에 Wild Card override
- **foresight-expert-pool** → 공유 (Petersen·Steinmüller·Wack·Aaltonen·Glenn·Gordon·Mendonça·Hiltunen·Mendonça)

---

## 14. 첫 실행 절차

사용자가 "wild card 분석해줘" 또는 trigger 명령 시:

1. **Step 0**: Implications Domain 1회 질문
2. **Step 0.5**: Cycle Type 자동 추론 (모호 시 C1 default)
3. **Step 0.7**: Surprise Type Mix (default blend)
4. **Step 0.8**: Expert Mode (default R)
5. **Step 0.9**: Catalogue Source (default 78+55 blend)
6. **Step 0.95**: Target Group 확인 (PDF p.3 "close to home")
7. **Step 1-7**: Sub-skill 자동 호출 순차
8. **Step 8**: 마스터 통합 산출물 (위 8-Section format)

---

## 15. VRMP 6-계층 cascade (R·A·H mode)

L1 — WebSearch primary keywords (Wild Card·Petersen·Steinmüller·Out of the Blue·Arlington Institute·iKnow)
L2 — WebSearch secondary keywords saturation (3 surprise types·weak signal·precursor·foresight factor)
L3 — Reverse validation (counter-search "wild card critique"·"futurequake critique"·"black swan 비교")
L4 — WebFetch primary sources (Millennium Project pdf·Petersen 1997·Steinmüller 2003·BIPE 1992)
L5 — Cross-skill expert pool query (foresight-expert-pool)
L6 — Synthesis with source trail (R-1·R-2·R-3 Tier disclosure)

학습 지식 단독 산출 영구 금지.

---

## 16. 박사님 절대 protocol 준수 체크리스트

- [x] 1순위 스킬·MCP 발동 (vision-foresight-wild-cards)
- [x] 4 절대 기준 (대표·하위·자동·AI 사람대체)
- [x] 5번째 Implications Domain User Selection
- [x] 6번째 Sub-skill disable-model-invocation: true
- [x] 7번째 3-Layer Description Template
- [x] 8번째 Sub-skill 명명 규칙 (vision-foresight-wild-cards-* prefix)
- [x] Master Orchestration Trace
- [x] VRMP 8번째 절대 protocol

---

## 참고 — PDF Bibliography (Petersen & Steinmüller 2009)

- Barber M. (2006). Wildcards – Signals from a Future Near You. JFS 11(1).
- BIPE Conseil, CIFS, IFTF (1992). Wild Cards: A Multinational Perspective.
- Cornish E. (2003). The Wild Cards in our Future. Futurist 37.
- Harremoës P. et al. (eds.) (2001). Late lessons from early warnings. EEA.
- Hiltunen E. (2006). Was It a Wild Card or Just Our Blindness to Gradual Change? JFS 11(2).
- Klinke A. / Renn O. (1999). Prometheus Unbound. Akademie für Technikfolgenabschätzung BW.
- Mendonça S., Cunha M., Kaivo-oja J., Ruff F. (2004). Wild Cards, Weak Signals and Organizational Improvisation. Futures 36.
- Mendonça S., Cunha M., Ruff F., Kaivo-oja J. (2009). Venturing into the Wilderness. LRP 42(1).
- Müller F. (ed.) (2007). Swissfuture - Magazin für Zukunftsmonitoring, no. 02/2007.
- Ngoh E.T.H., Hoo T.B. (eds.) (2008). Thinking about the Future. Singapore RAHS.
- Petersen J.L. (1997). The 'Wild Cards' in Our Future. Futurist Jul-Aug.
- Petersen J.L. (1997, 1999). Out of the Blue, Wild Cards and Other Big Surprises. Arlington Institute / Madison Books.
- Rockfellow J.D. (1994). Wild Cards – Preparing for 'The Big One'. Futurist Jan-Feb.
- Steinmüller A. & K. (2003). Ungezähmte Zukunft. Gerling Academy / Murmann 2004.
- Steinmüller K. (1997). The Future as Wild Card. SFZ-Werkstattbericht 20.
- Steinmüller K. (2004). Spatial Development Trends Nordic Countries. Nordregio Report 2004:6.
- Steinmüller K. (2007). Thinking Out of the Box. Futura 2/2007.
- van Notten Ph.W.F., Sleegers A.M., van Asselt M.B.A. (2005). The future shocks. TFSC 72.
- Wack P. (1985). Scenarios: shooting the Rapids. HBR Nov-Dec.

본 스킬은 위 bibliography를 *완전 자동 구현* — 외부 참조 불필요.

