# Context Router

> Resolve the minimum set of knowledge-graph nodes needed for a task before reading any source file. Use at the START of every non-trivial task once a project has a knowledge graph — when changing a subsystem, tracing a bug, planning work, answering a question about how something works, or onboarding. This is the mechanism that keeps a large or multi-repo codebase inside a context window: it decides what to load, what to deliberately skip, and forces the agent to declare both before working. Pairs with the knowledge-graph skill, which builds and lints the graph this one traverses.

- Skill: `llopresto87/context-router` (Agent Skill)
- Install (CLI): `npx skillmds@latest add llopresto87/context-router`
- Raw SKILL.md: https://api.skillmd.com/api/skills/llopresto87/context-router/raw
- Safety review: pending
- Works with: Claude Code, Claude.ai, OpenAI Codex
- Category: AI & ML
- Author: llopresto87 (https://skillmd.com/u/llopresto87)
- Updated: 2026-09-17
- Page: https://skillmd.com/skills/llopresto87/context-router

---


# context-router

A large codebase does not fit in a context window, and loading all of
it makes an agent worse, not better — a model that has read everything
has no signal about what matters. This skill replaces "read around
until it feels familiar" with a traversal that terminates and that you
can defend.

This skill owns the knowledge rule — the graph is the source of truth
for *structure and capability*, loaded minimally — and the traversal
algorithm that makes the rule executable.

## The knowledge rule

The project keeps **one LLM-maintained knowledge system** at
`docs/graph/`: Tier 1 routes, Tier 2 nodes own concise facts, Tier 3
leaf collections hold source-backed depth (libraries, provenance,
product, architecture, APIs, data, prompts, evaluations, plans,
runbooks, specs, decisions, tools). Never parallel doc systems.

- **Load minimally, and declare it.** Resolve the minimal node set from
  the router — entry nodes, their `requires:` closure, and only the
  composed depth the task names specifically — and declare what
  you loaded and deliberately skipped. Never bulk-read to get oriented;
  the graph is the orientation. The boundary you chose not to cross is
  part of the work's record, not a courtesy: a reader who cannot see it
  cannot tell an unread node from a read one. The algorithm below is
  the full form of this obligation; the delegation-boundary form is
  `docs/graph/templates/prompts/graph-session-bootstrap.md`.
- **One home per fact.** Every fact lives in exactly one node's
  `owns:`; everything else links. Duplicated facts rot asymmetrically.
  `graph-lint.py` enforces unique fact-keys, resolvable acyclic edges,
  and no version pin outside its owning library page. The code-side
  twin is **one owner per concern**: a cross-cutting behaviour — session
  and auth, policy emission, tolerant parsing, resource creation, a
  datastore — has exactly one owning component, and a second
  "convenience" mechanism for a concern that already has an owner is
  refused, because two mechanisms multiply precedence questions nobody
  can answer.
- **Graph before code, ahead of memory.** Memory of APIs and versions
  is unreliable; the graph is local and source-grounded. No wiki page
  for a library you're about to use → run `ingest-library`.
- **The graph compounds.** Record facts when code gains them, sharp
  edges when they bite, `load_when:` triggers when routing missed.
  Never fabricate a fact, version, or URL — write "not recorded".

Authoring and maintaining what this rule loads is `skill.knowledge-graph`
(`docs/graph/skills/knowledge-graph.md`) — read its node contract once
(the `_schema.md` the graph was built from); dependency leaves are
`skill.library-wiki`. Prefer a configured Context7 / DeepWiki /
`llms.txt` MCP server for *fetching* upstream content. If the project
has no graph yet, build one via `adopt-existing` / `knowledge-graph`
first; until then, fall back to reading the README and the
plan-of-record, and say you did.

## The algorithm

### 1. Classify the task in one sentence

Say what kind of work it is before deciding what to read. The four
kinds route differently:

| Kind | Example | Entry |
|---|---|---|
| **Question** | "how does auth work?" | The node that *owns* the fact. Answer with citations. Read no code unless the node is wrong. |
| **Change** | "add a field to X" | The owning subsystem node + its required closure. |
| **Trace** | "why is this endpoint 401-ing?" | Every node on the request/data path. Follow `peers` deliberately — this is the one kind that legitimately crosses them. |
| **Plan** | "rebuild the deploy pipeline" | The plan-of-record + the relevant platform/infra nodes. |

### 2. Resolve entry nodes

Open the graph's router index (Tier 1) and match the task against each
node's `load_when:` triggers. Prefer the most specific match. A task
naming a path resolves to that subsystem's node; a task naming a
concept resolves to the node that `owns` it.

If nothing matches, you have found a gap in the graph. Say so, fall
back to the root node, and note it for the graph's maintainer to fix.

**A standard's match surfaces its standing exceptions.** A
`deviation.*` node (kind `deviation`, `status: standing` — the schema's
"Node kinds") carries the departed-from standard's own name in its
`load_when`, so a task that matches the standard's topic also matches
every deliberate departure from it. Load it with the standard: a
standing deviation is part of the answer, never a lapse to fix and
never a decision to re-argue; its `ends_when` says when it stops
applying.

**Watch for aliased names across layers.** When a subsystem answers to
more than one name — a repo or folder name that differs from its
product name, its package/artifact name, and its internal code name — a
task that types one alias can silently fail to match a node keyed to
another, and neither `load_when` matching nor a `grep` sees the miss.
The Tier-1 router index must carry an explicit **naming-divergence
note** listing the aliases for each such subsystem, so routing and
search are not blind to any one of them. When you hit an unlisted alias,
add it to that note in the same change (like sharpening a `load_when`
trigger).

### 3. Take the closure

Load each entry node, then transitively load every node in its
`requires:` list. That much you cannot be correct without. It is small
by construction — if it is not, the graph is mis-modelled and should be
fixed rather than worked around.

Then, from every loaded `expertise` node, take the composed children
the task names **specifically**: descend into a child when the task
uses, exactly, a term in that child's own vocabulary — its `load_when:`
triggers plus its whole slug — that the parent does not already carry.
So family words sitting on the parent descend nobody, and descent never
folds a prefix the way the router's own entry matching does. A child
you take becomes the parent for its own children, which is the whole of
the recursion. `composes:` is a menu, not a closure: the specialisations
the task is not about stay unread, and you say so (step 5).

A child you turn out to need but that descent did not reach is the same
signal as a `load_when:` that should have matched and didn't. Load it,
say you widened, and sharpen that child's triggers in the same change,
so the next task routes there without you.

### 4. Do not take `peers`

`peers:` are the boundaries you are choosing not to cross. Load a peer
only when the task explicitly crosses into it — and when you do, say
why. The one exception is a **trace**: following a request or a message
across subsystems is exactly what `peers` edges are for.

### 5. Declare before you work

Print the resolved set. This is not ceremony — it is the artifact that
lets a reviewer catch a bad load before it becomes a bad change.

```
Task: add field <F> to <entity>                              [change]

LOAD (N nodes, ~T tokens)
  <entry node>       (entry)
  <required node>    (requires of <entry node>)
  <expertise node>   (requires of <required node>)
  <composed child>   (composed by <expertise node> on "<term>")

NOT LOADED (with the reason)
  <peer node>        peer of <entry> — owns X; not touched
  <peer node>        peer of <entry> — holds a copy of Y; cross only if
                     the change must reach it
  <sibling child>    composed by <expertise>; no task term specific to it

Tier-3 to open on demand
  <library page / spec / ADR> — if the detail is needed
  <expertise node>'s "depth" map names which leaf your identity needs
```

One NOT LOADED section, whatever kept a node out. A peer you chose not
to cross and a specialisation the task never named are the same kind of
record — the boundary, and the reason it held — and a set that lists
only one of them hides the other.

Then, and only then, open source files — and only the ones the loaded
nodes name.

### 6. Widen honestly, never silently

If mid-task you discover you need a node you did not load, load it and
say so ("Widening: loading <node> — the change is not local because
…"). Silent widening is the failure this skill prevents. So is
stubbornly working without a node you need in order to look
disciplined. Both are worse than "I was wrong about the boundary."

## Dry-run it

The graph router is executable and **must run inside every spawned worker
session** — that requirement travels as the canonical block every
delegation brief embeds (`docs/graph/templates/prompts/graph-session-bootstrap.md`:
run `--plan` with the exact delegated task, load the closure, declare,
return the output as route evidence); this skill owns the traversal
*algorithm* above, not a second copy of that block. Dry-run your own
hand-resolved set against the tool:

```sh
python3 <graph-tools>/graph-lint.py --plan "add a field to X"
```

If the two differ, one of you is wrong — usually a `load_when:` trigger
needs sharpening, a cheap permanent fix.

**`--plan` is a keyword heuristic, not an oracle.** It ranks nodes by
weighted term overlap; it does not reason about a request path or a
false premise. Trust it for a single-subject change or question, and
as a floor everywhere. But on four kinds of task, trust your own
reasoning over its output:

- **Traces** — the right nodes are the hops on the path, which keyword
  overlap cannot infer.
- **False-premise questions** ("confirm we use X") — the correcting
  node may share no words with the wrong assumption; ask which node
  would own the truth.
- **Policy questions** — these have one owning node; `--plan` may pad
  the set. Prefer the single owner.
- **Compound / multi-topic tasks** — a task description that bundles
  several distinct topics dilutes each topic's distinctive terms below
  the keyword threshold, so the ranking can resolve to the *wrong* node
  and specialist set entirely, not merely a partial one. Probe each
  sub-topic separately, or explicitly discount the output for a task you
  know is compound.

## Stopping rules

Stop loading when any of these is true:

- The closure is exhausted: `requires:` transitively, plus every
  composed child the task named specifically.
- You can state the change you are about to make and name the contract
  it must not break.
- The next node you would open is a `peer` the task does not cross into,
  or a composed child the task never named.

Do **not** stop merely because you have loaded "enough" files. The
closure is the rule, not your comfort.

## Cost discipline

- **Within the loaded scope, retrieve progressively.** The closure
  names the files; it does not license reading them whole. Indexes,
  headings, symbols, and diffs before regions; excerpts before full
  files; the complete source only when exactness demands it. Query in
  order of precision — exact identifier, exact phrase, constrained
  keyword, scoped filters, semantic search, broad exploration last —
  and let one authoritative source decide a question unless evidence
  conflicts or the consequence of error justifies corroboration
  (the retrieval posture: `docs/graph/method/engineering-posture.md`).
- A **change** task should load a handful of nodes. If it needs many,
  it is really several tasks; split it and say so.
- A **trace** may legitimately load many nodes along one path — but
  never a node off that path.
- **Never load two sibling subsystem nodes "for comparison."** If they
  are near-identical, what they share belongs in a shared node; read
  that instead. Needing a second sibling to infer a convention means
  the convention is missing from where it should live — add it there.

## Anti-patterns

- **Bulk-reading a subsystem to get oriented.** The graph is the
  orientation. Confirming a path with `ls`/`grep` is fine; reading
  twenty files to build a mental model is the thing this skill stops.
- **Loading the whole graph "to be safe."** Full load is a summary
  that displaces the code you actually need — the most expensive way
  to know the least.
- **Treating `load_when` as documentation.** It is an index. When a
  task should have matched a node and didn't, fix the trigger in the
  same change.
- **Skipping the declaration because the task is small.** The
  declaration costs one paragraph and is the only record of what you
  did not read.

## Reference files

- `docs/graph/skills/knowledge-graph.md` — builds and lints the graph.
- `docs/graph/_schema.md` — the node contract (the adopted copy beside the
  graph; `docs/graph/templates/knowledge-graph/_schema.md` is the pristine
  seed template, fast-forwarded on graft).
- `docs/graph/templates/knowledge-graph/index.md` — the router-index template.
- the kernel (`AGENTS.md`) — the context-budget rule this skill implements.

