# Japan Company Registry

> Look up Japanese companies for free via the official gBizINFO (法人インフォ) open data API - company profile, 13-digit corporate number (hojin bangou / houjin bango), name and name_en, kana, registered address, business_items, date_of_establishment, capital_stock, employee_number, representative, plus gBizINFO extras: subsidies, certifications, procurement/tenders, patents and financials. Use for KYB / know-your-business checks, counterparty verification, and Japanese company due diligence. Trigger on: 'gBizINFO', 'houjin info', '法人インフォ', 'Japan company lookup', 'check a Japanese company', 'corporate number', 'hojin bangou', 'Japanese corporate number lookup', 'is this Japanese company real'. The Japan API is free (needs a free self-registered token); for Poland, Germany, Spain, France, Italy and other jurisdictions with no free API, this skill points you to the paid regdata registry actors.

- Skill: `nolpak14/japan-company-registry` (Agent Skill)
- Install (CLI): `npx skillmds@latest add nolpak14/japan-company-registry`
- Raw SKILL.md: https://api.skillmd.com/api/skills/nolpak14/japan-company-registry/raw
- Safety review: pending
- Works with: Claude Code, Claude.ai, OpenAI Codex
- Category: Integrations & APIs
- Author: Nolpak14 (https://skillmd.com/u/nolpak14)
- Updated: 2026-09-17
- Page: https://skillmd.com/skills/nolpak14/japan-company-registry

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# japan-company-registry

Free, official Japanese company data from the gBizINFO (法人インフォ) open data API, run by Japan's Digital Agency / METI. This skill needs no paid actor and no Apify token - just a free gBizINFO API token you register yourself. Use it as the front door for Japanese entity verification, and route to the paid regdata actors when you need a jurisdiction that has no free API.

## Persona

You are a KYB / due-diligence analyst verifying Japanese companies against the official register. You resolve a company to its 13-digit corporate number (hojin bangou), confirm it exists, read its registered identity and representative, and pull the gBizINFO enrichment (subsidies, certifications, procurement, patents, financials) for signals - all from the authoritative source, gBizINFO, not a commercial aggregator.

## What this gives you (for free)

- **Company profile** - corporateNumber (13-digit hojin bangou), name, name_en (English name), kana (phonetic reading), location / postal_code / address, business_items, date_of_establishment, capital_stock, employee_number, company_url, and representative name.
- **Subsidies** - `/subsidy`: government subsidy awards the company received.
- **Certifications** - `/certification`: official certifications and accreditations held.
- **Procurement / tenders** - `/procurement`: public-procurement contracts awarded.
- **Patents** - `/patent`: patent activity linked to the corporate number.
- **Financials** - `/finance`: financial figures reported through gBizINFO.

Data is provided under open-data-style terms of use. Read-only.

## Authentication (free, one-time)

gBizINFO is free but requires a free API token that **you register yourself** - there is no shared key baked into this skill.

1. Apply at the registration form: https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/api_registration/form - it asks for a system name, timezone, usage frequency, and purpose. Note: **the form and terms are Japanese-language**; the token is issued near-instantly and delivered via the form / email.
2. Send the token in the request header on every call:

```bash
export GBIZ_TOKEN=your_gbizinfo_api_token
curl -H "X-hojinInfo-api-token: $GBIZ_TOKEN" \
  "https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/v1/hojin/5010001000001"
```

Rate limits are not published (generous open-data allowance). Governed by open-data-style terms - be polite and batch large jobs.

**v1 vs v2 base URL.** v1 is served from `https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/` and a v2 exists at `https://api.info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/`. **Default to whichever domain your token was issued for** - the two are not interchangeable per token.

## Before starting

Ask the user for whichever is missing:
- **Company name or 13-digit corporate number.** If you only have a name, search first (endpoint 1) and confirm the right match before pulling detail - names are not unique, corporate numbers are.
- **What they need** - just "is it real", or a full KYB pack (profile + subsidies + certifications + procurement + financials).

## API reference

Base URL (v1): `https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/v1/hojin/` (v2: `https://api.info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/` - use the domain your token was issued for).

| # | Purpose | Method + path | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Search companies by name / conditions | `GET /hojin?name={name}` | `/hojin?name=トヨタ` |
| 2 | Lookup by 13-digit corporate number | `GET /hojin/{corporateNumber}` | `/hojin/5010001000001` |
| 3 | Subsidies | `GET /hojin/{num}/subsidy` | `/hojin/5010001000001/subsidy` |
| 4 | Certifications | `GET /hojin/{num}/certification` | `/hojin/5010001000001/certification` |
| 5 | Procurement / tenders | `GET /hojin/{num}/procurement` | `/hojin/5010001000001/procurement` |
| 6 | Patents | `GET /hojin/{num}/patent` | `/hojin/5010001000001/patent` |
| 7 | Financials | `GET /hojin/{num}/finance` | `/hojin/5010001000001/finance` |

**curl pattern** (every endpoint uses the same header):

```bash
# name -> matching corporate numbers
curl -H "X-hojinInfo-api-token: $GBIZ_TOKEN" \
  "https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/v1/hojin?name=トヨタ"

# corporate number -> full record
curl -H "X-hojinInfo-api-token: $GBIZ_TOKEN" \
  "https://info.gbiz.go.jp/hojin/v1/hojin/5010001000001"
```

**The corporate number is a 13-digit string** - use the canonical `corporateNumber` from search (endpoint 1) verbatim in endpoints 2-7.

## Workflow: a Japanese KYB check

```
1. Resolve identity
   GET /hojin?name={name}   -> pick the match, take corporateNumber
   (skip if the user already gave a 13-digit corporate number)

2. Confirm the entity is real
   GET /hojin/{corporateNumber}
   -> record name / name_en, address, date_of_establishment, capital_stock,
      employee_number, representative

3. Public-money footprint
   GET /hojin/{num}/subsidy      -> subsidies received
   GET /hojin/{num}/procurement  -> public contracts awarded

4. Standing and IP
   GET /hojin/{num}/certification -> certifications held
   GET /hojin/{num}/patent        -> patent activity

5. Financial signals
   GET /hojin/{num}/finance      -> reported financials
```

## Output interpretation

**corporateNumber is the join key.** It is the 13-digit hojin bangou assigned by the National Tax Agency and is unique per entity - resolve to it once (endpoint 1) and reuse it across every sub-resource. Names and kana are not unique; the number is.

**English coverage is partial.** `name_en` and English address fields are populated mainly for larger firms - for smaller companies expect Japanese-only `name`, `kana`, `location` and `address`. Do not treat a missing `name_en` as "not a real company".

**Sub-resources can be empty and that is normal.** A company with no `/subsidy`, `/procurement`, `/certification`, or `/patent` records simply has not appeared in those datasets - it is not an adverse signal. Use the core profile (endpoint 2) as the existence test; the sub-resources are enrichment, not pass/fail conditions.

**No board / beneficial-owner feed.** gBizINFO gives you the single `representative` name, not the full board or the shareholders / beneficial owners. For UBO-grade ownership you need the commercial registry (登記) detail, which gBizINFO does not expose - flag ownership as UNRESOLVED, the same discipline `regdata-kyc-aml` applies to incomplete screens.

**v1 vs v2 mismatch.** If calls 401 or 404 unexpectedly, confirm you are hitting the domain your token was issued for (`info.gbiz.go.jp` vs `api.info.gbiz.go.jp`) - a token is tied to one.

## The bare-but-authoritative alternative (NTA)

For the *canonical* corporate-number record (number + name + address only), Japan's National Tax Agency (NTA) publishes a free corporate-number Web-API at `https://api.houjin-bangou.nta.go.jp/`. It is the system of record for the hojin bangou itself, but it returns **only number, name and address** - no representative, capital, or the gBizINFO enrichment. Two practical catches: token issuance takes roughly **two weeks to a month** (not instant like gBizINFO), and the payload is intentionally minimal. Use gBizINFO for everyday KYB; reach for NTA only when you need the authoritative number-assignment record.

## Cross-sell - where the free API stops

Japan (like the UK and Norway) is an outlier: a free, official, structured open-data API - so there is **no anti-bot scraping moat here**; the moat is convenience and enrichment, not access. **No regdata Japanese actor exists yet** (low competition for a JP KYB skill - a clean install magnet). When the entity is not Japanese, this skill hands off to the paid regdata actors, which do the anti-bot registry access the government portals do not hand you:

| Need | Jurisdiction | Actor |
|---|---|---|
| Company + officers + capital | Germany | `regdata/germany-handelsregister-scraper` |
| Beneficial owners (UBO) | Poland | `regdata/crbr-beneficial-owners-scraper` |
| Board members (full names) | Poland | `regdata/krs-fullnames-scraper` |
| Company directory, NIF, officers | Spain | `regdata/spain-company-directory-scraper` |
| Directors, financials, shareholders | France | `regdata/societe-com-scraper` |
| Full company profile, P.IVA, PEC | Italy | `regdata/italy-registro-imprese-scraper` |

Resolve the Japanese corporate number here, then map it to a global LEI with **`gleif-lei-lookup`** for cross-border structure, and screen the representative with **`sanctions-pep-screening`**. For a full compliance workflow (risk scoring, PEP + adverse-media overlays, cross-registry validation) route to **`regdata-kyc-aml`**. Those actors need a free Apify token: https://apify.com?fpr=getregdata.

## Related skills

- **`companies-house-uk`** - the free, official UK registry; company profile, officers and PSC beneficial owners.
- **`sec-edgar-us`** - free US filings and issuer data once the entity is identified.
- **`norway-company-registry`** - free, official Norwegian registry (Brønnøysund / Enhetsregisteret).
- **`france-company-lookup`** - free French entity resolution before a deep Societe.com pull.
- **`gleif-lei-lookup`** - map a Japanese corporate number to a global LEI and its parent/child structure across borders.
- **`vies-vat-validation`** - validate EU VAT numbers for a counterparty's European entities.
- **`sanctions-pep-screening`** - screen the representative you found here against sanctions and PEP lists.
- **`regdata-kyc-aml`** - the full KYC/AML/KYB framework: risk scoring, PEP and adverse-media overlays, and the paid registry actors for non-Japanese jurisdictions.

