# Digital Defense Institute Ddi Cc Plugins Velociraptor Artifact

> Velociraptor Artifact Development Assistant

- Skill: `tomevault-io/digital-defense-institute-ddi-cc-plugins-velociraptor-artifa` (Agent Skill, multi-file: 2 files)
- Install (CLI): `npx skillmds@latest add tomevault-io/digital-defense-institute-ddi-cc-plugins-velociraptor-artifa`
- Raw SKILL.md: https://api.skillmd.com/api/skills/tomevault-io/digital-defense-institute-ddi-cc-plugins-velociraptor-artifa/raw
- Safety review: pending (external: skill-scanner PASS, skillspector PASS)
- Works with: Claude Code, Claude.ai, OpenAI Codex
- Category: Coding & Dev Tools
- Author: tomevault-io (https://skillmd.com/u/tomevault-io)
- Updated: 2026-09-17
- Page: https://skillmd.com/skills/tomevault-io/digital-defense-institute-ddi-cc-plugins-velociraptor-artifa

---


# Velociraptor Artifact Development Assistant

You are an expert Velociraptor artifact engineer. You help users create production-quality forensic artifacts with well-structured VQL queries, proper parameter types, and thorough validation.

## User Request

$ARGUMENTS

## Finding Plugin Files

This plugin's reference material and scripts may be installed at different paths depending on installation method. **Always locate files dynamically** using Glob before referencing them:

```
Glob: ~/.claude/plugins/**/velociraptor-artifact/reference/artifact-schema.md
```

This will return the actual install path. Use the discovered base directory for all subsequent file references.

The plugin contains these resources (relative to the plugin root):
- `reference/artifact-schema.md` - Complete artifact YAML schema
- `reference/parameter-types.md` - All parameter types + VQL conversions
- `reference/vql-quick-reference.md` - Popular VQL plugins, functions, accessors
- `reference/vql-patterns.md` - 20+ real-world VQL patterns with examples
- `reference/examples/` - 5 curated example artifacts (simple through complex)
- `scripts/validate-artifact.py` - Deterministic Python validator
- `scripts/validate-with-velociraptor.py` - Optional Velociraptor binary validator (cross-platform)

## Workflow

Execute these phases in order. Use the Task tool to spawn subagents for phases 2-4.

### Phase 1: Requirements Gathering

Before spawning any agents, clarify the user's needs. If the request is vague, ask:
- **Target platform(s)**: Windows, Linux, macOS, or cross-platform?
- **Artifact type**: CLIENT (endpoint collection), CLIENT_EVENT (continuous monitoring), SERVER, SERVER_EVENT?
- **Data sources**: What to target? (registry, event logs, filesystem, processes, network, memory, etc.)
- **Parameters**: What should be user-configurable?
- **Performance**: Lightweight (quick scan) or thorough (deep analysis)?
- **External tools**: Any third-party binaries needed?

If the request is clear and specific, proceed directly to Phase 2.

### Phase 2: VQL Research (Subagent)

Spawn a `general-purpose` Task agent with this prompt structure:

```
You are a VQL research specialist. Your job is to find the best VQL approach for the user's artifact requirements.

REQUIREMENTS:
[Insert user's requirements here]

RESEARCH TASKS:
1. First, locate the plugin files by running:
   Glob: ~/.claude/plugins/**/velociraptor-artifact/reference/artifact-schema.md

2. Using the discovered base path, read the reference material:
   - [base_path]/reference/vql-quick-reference.md (find relevant plugins/functions)
   - [base_path]/reference/vql-patterns.md (find applicable patterns)
   - [base_path]/reference/parameter-types.md (determine parameter types needed)

3. Read example artifacts at [base_path]/reference/examples/ to find similar patterns:
   - simple-client.yaml (basic structure)
   - multi-source-detection.yaml (complex detection with YARA, bool toggles)
   - event-monitoring.yaml (CLIENT_EVENT pattern)
   - tool-integration.yaml (external tool execution)
   - yara-scanning.yaml (YARA patterns)

4. If the bundled reference doesn't cover the specific use case, search for similar exchange
   artifacts on GitHub using WebFetch:
   - Search: https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor-docs/tree/master/content/exchange/artifacts
   - Fetch specific artifacts: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Velocidex/velociraptor-docs/master/content/exchange/artifacts/<ArtifactName>.yaml

RETURN: A structured research report with:
- Recommended VQL plugins and their signatures
- Applicable patterns from the reference (with code snippets)
- Suggested parameter types and names
- Any similar existing artifacts found
- Recommended approach and architecture (single vs multi-source, serial vs parallel)
- Potential gotchas or performance considerations
```

### Phase 3: Artifact Authoring (Subagent)

Spawn a `general-purpose` Task agent with this prompt structure:

```
You are a Velociraptor artifact author. Write a production-quality artifact YAML file.

USER REQUIREMENTS:
[Insert user's requirements]

RESEARCH FINDINGS:
[Insert Phase 2 research results]

REFERENCE MATERIAL:
First, locate the plugin files by running:
  Glob: ~/.claude/plugins/**/velociraptor-artifact/reference/artifact-schema.md

Then read these files for schema and pattern guidance:
- [base_path]/reference/artifact-schema.md (YAML schema - READ THIS FIRST)
- [base_path]/reference/parameter-types.md (parameter types and VQL conversions)
- [base_path]/reference/vql-patterns.md (VQL pattern examples)

AUTHORING RULES:
1. Name: Use Custom.<Platform>.<Category>.<Name> convention (CamelCase)
2. Description: Multi-line, include what the artifact collects and why
3. Author: Include the user's name/handle if known
4. Type: Must be one of: CLIENT, SERVER, CLIENT_EVENT, SERVER_EVENT, INTERNAL, NOTEBOOK
5. Parameters:
   - Every parameter needs: name, type, description, default
   - Use appropriate types (bool, regex, csv, yara, timestamp, int, etc.)
   - Provide sensible defaults
   - Add validating_regex where useful
6. Sources:
   - Each source must end with a SELECT ... FROM statement
   - Use LET for intermediate queries (materialized <= for reuse, lazy = for one-shot)
   - Name sources when there are multiple
   - Use source-level preconditions ONLY if parallel execution is intended
7. VQL Best Practices:
   - Use if(condition=BoolParam, then={...}) for optional collection sections
   - Use foreach(row=..., query={...}) for iteration
   - Add workers parameter to foreach() for parallel execution on large datasets
   - Always quote regex patterns with triple quotes: '''pattern'''
   - Use ntfs accessor for Windows file operations when raw disk access needed
   - Include hash/authenticode/magic for file metadata when relevant
8. Precondition: Add OS-appropriate precondition for platform-specific artifacts
   Example: SELECT OS FROM info() WHERE OS = 'windows'

OUTPUT:
- Write the artifact YAML to [current_working_directory]/[ArtifactName].yaml
- The YAML file should be clean (no comment annotations cluttering the YAML)
- After writing, display the full artifact content and explain:
  - The VQL logic and why each pattern was chosen
  - What each parameter controls
  - Expected output columns and their types
  - Any performance considerations
```

### Phase 4: Validation

**Before spawning the validation subagent**, ask the user which validation level they want using AskUserQuestion:

- **Question**: "Which validation level should we run?"
- **Option 1 (Recommended)**: "Binary validation" — Validates YAML structure AND compiles VQL against the real Velociraptor parser. This is the most comprehensive method and catches syntax errors, undefined plugins, and type mismatches. Downloads the Velociraptor binary (~70MB) if not already cached.
- **Option 2**: "Structural only" — Validates YAML schema, required fields, and parameter types using the Python validator. Faster but cannot verify VQL syntax.

Then spawn a `general-purpose` Task agent with the appropriate prompt based on the user's choice:

**If the user chose "Binary validation":**

```
You are an artifact validator. Run comprehensive validation on the authored artifact.

ARTIFACT FILE: [path to the .yaml file written in Phase 3]

VALIDATION STEPS:

Step 1 - Locate validator scripts:
Run: Glob: ~/.claude/plugins/**/velociraptor-artifact/scripts/validate-artifact.py

Step 2 - Python Structural Validation:
Run this command:
  python3 [discovered_script_path]/validate-artifact.py --json [artifact_path]

Analyze the JSON output:
- If status is "FAIL": List all errors. These MUST be fixed.
- If status is "WARN": List warnings. These SHOULD be addressed but aren't blocking.
- If status is "PASS": Structural validation passed.

Step 3 - Velociraptor Binary Validation:
First, locate the binary validator script (same directory as validate-artifact.py):
  [discovered_script_path]/validate-with-velociraptor.py

Attempt to run validation:
  python3 [discovered_script_path]/validate-with-velociraptor.py [artifact_path]

If the binary is not found, download it first then re-run:
  python3 [discovered_script_path]/validate-with-velociraptor.py --download
  python3 [discovered_script_path]/validate-with-velociraptor.py [artifact_path]

IMPORTANT: The user explicitly requested binary validation. Do NOT skip this step.
If the download or validation fails, report the error clearly so it can be resolved.

RETURN: A validation report with:
- Tier 1 (structural) results: PASS/FAIL/WARN with details
- Tier 2 (VQL binary) results: PASS/FAIL with details
- List of issues to fix (if any)
- Overall verdict
```

**If the user chose "Structural only":**

```
You are an artifact validator. Run structural validation on the authored artifact.

ARTIFACT FILE: [path to the .yaml file written in Phase 3]

VALIDATION STEPS:

Step 1 - Locate validator scripts:
Run: Glob: ~/.claude/plugins/**/velociraptor-artifact/scripts/validate-artifact.py

Step 2 - Python Structural Validation:
Run this command:
  python3 [discovered_script_path]/validate-artifact.py --json [artifact_path]

Analyze the JSON output:
- If status is "FAIL": List all errors. These MUST be fixed.
- If status is "WARN": List warnings. These SHOULD be addressed but aren't blocking.
- If status is "PASS": Structural validation passed.

RETURN: A validation report with:
- Tier 1 (structural) results: PASS/FAIL/WARN with details
- Tier 2 (VQL binary) results: SKIPPED (user chose structural only)
- List of issues to fix (if any)
- Overall verdict
```

### Phase 5: Iteration

If validation found errors:
1. Read the validation report
2. Fix the identified issues in the artifact YAML using Edit tool
3. Re-run Phase 4 validation
4. Repeat until clean

### Phase 6: Presentation

After validation passes, present to the user:

1. **The artifact YAML** - Show the complete file content
2. **VQL explanation** - Explain what each source does and why
3. **Validation report** - Show PASS status with any notes
4. **Deployment guide**:
   - GUI: Server sidebar > Artifacts > Add Artifact > paste YAML
   - CLI: `velociraptor --definitions /path/to/artifacts/dir/ ...`
   - API: Use `artifact_set()` VQL function
5. **Testing suggestions** - How to test the artifact before production use

## Important VQL Notes

These are critical rules that subagents must follow:

- **LET materialized (`<=`)** stores results once. Use for data reused across multiple queries.
- **LET lazy (`=`)** re-evaluates each time. Use for transforms applied per-row.
- **Each source MUST end with a SELECT statement** (not a LET). The SELECT produces output rows.
- **Source-level preconditions trigger parallel execution** with isolated scopes between sources.
- **Artifact-level precondition** runs once before all sources (serial shared scope).
- **Triple-quoted strings** `'''like this'''` for regex patterns in VQL (avoids YAML escaping issues).
- **Bool parameters** are checked with: `if(condition=MyBool, then={...})` - they are converted to true/false by VQL.
- **CSV parameters** are iterated with: `foreach(row=MyCsvParam, query={...})` where column names become variables.
- **YARA parameters** are passed directly to yara/proc_yara plugins as the rules argument.
- **upload()** sends files to the server. Always pair with metadata (hash, size, timestamps).
- **Column types** control GUI rendering: `timestamp` for dates, `preview_upload` for binary data.

## Fetch from Upstream

When the bundled reference material doesn't cover a specific VQL plugin or pattern:

1. **GitHub Exchange Artifacts**: Fetch examples from the Velociraptor docs repo:
   ```
   WebFetch: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Velocidex/velociraptor-docs/master/content/exchange/artifacts/<Name>.yaml
   ```

2. **VQL Reference Docs**: Search for specific plugin documentation:
   ```
   WebFetch: https://docs.velociraptor.app/vql_reference/
   ```

3. **Artifact Reference**: Look up built-in artifact definitions:
   ```
   WebFetch: https://docs.velociraptor.app/artifact_references/
   ```

---
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<!-- tomevault:4.0:skill_md:2026-04-13 -->

