A2ui Implement New Sdks For Client Language

A2UI SDK Implementation Guide (Phased Execution)

This skill provides expert instructions and sequences for AI agents or contributors tasked with implementing A2UI Core SDKs, Framework Adapters, or Agent/Inference SDKs in a new programming language or UI framework.

1. Core State SDK Phases

If you are building a new Core SDK (e.g., in Rust, Swift, Go, or C++), you must follow this sequence of phases:

Phase 1: Context & Schemas Ingestion

Thoroughly review:

• blueprints/modules/a2ui_core.blueprint.md (for state and message structures).
• specification/v1_0/json/common_types.json (dynamic binding schemas).
• specification/v1_0/json/server_to_client.json (message envelopes).
• specification/v1_0/catalogs/basic/catalog.json (target components catalog).

Phase 2: Technical Architecture Planning

Create a detailed, local architectural proposal detailing:

• Dependencies: Which Schema library and Observable/Reactive library will you use? Note that the reactive library must support both discrete event subscription and stateful, signal-like data streams (e.g., BehaviorSubject/Signal).
• Component APIs: How will you define the ComponentApi interface in this language?
• Binding Strategy: How will you structure the abstract Core Binder Layer?
• STOP and obtain human reviewer approval on this plan before writing code.

Phase 3: Core Model Layer

Implement the framework-agnostic data and processor layers:

1. Observables & Signals: Implement multi-cast reactive streams with clear unsubscribe mechanism to prevent leaks.
2. Protocol Structures: Create strictly-typed native classes/structs representing A2uiMessage envelopes and client capabilities with serialization/deserialization.
3. DataModel & JSON Pointers: Implement relative/absolute path resolution, auto-vivification (auto-typing intermediate segments), and bubble/cascade path change notifications.
4. Core State Models: Implement ComponentModel, SurfaceComponentsModel, SurfaceModel, and SurfaceGroupModel.
5. Context Mapping: Implement DataContext and ComponentContext.
6. MessageProcessor: Ingest incoming messages and mutate the state models. Generate inlineCatalogs client capabilities.
7. Verification: Write comprehensive unit tests for pointer cascading, JSON deserialization/validation, and message dispatching.

Phase 4: Foundational Basic Catalog Support

Bootstrap support for the Basic Catalog:

• Foundational Components: Define the pure API schemas and Binders for: Text, Row, Column, Button, and TextField.
• Foundational Functions: Implement formatString to interpret ${expression} syntaxes, supporting recursive token evaluations and reactive coercion.
• Verification: Ensure properties update reactively when underlying data paths emit notifications.

Phase 5: Complete Basic Catalog Support

• Full Components & Binders: Define core binders for all other components in basic/catalog.json.
• Full Functions: Implement remaining basic mathematical, logical, and array operations.
• Validation: Ensure strict type coercion rules are satisfied and memory disposals work flawlessly.

2. Framework Adapter SDK Phases

If you are building a new UI Framework Adapter / Renderer (e.g., in Flutter/Dart, SwiftUI, Jetpack Compose, Vue, or Svelte), follow this sequence:

Phase 1: Ingestion & Core Integration

Review:

• blueprints/modules/a2ui_framework_adapter.blueprint.md (View and rendering architecture).
• specification/v1_0/docs/basic_catalog_implementation_guide.md (spacing, alignment, and typography specifications).

Phase 2: Architectural Plan

Draft a plan specifying:

• Component Registry: How components are dynamically resolved and instantiated.
• Surface Widget: How the root canvas mounts and recurses through the layout tree starting at root.
• Observer/State Bridge: Which Strategy (Direct, Predefined Binders, or Automated wrappers) will connect core signals to native views.
• STOP and obtain human reviewer approval on this plan.

Phase 3: Adapter & Lifecycle Layer

• Implement ComponentImplementation base traits/classes.
• Implement the framework-native Surface entrypoint widget.
• Implement subscription management: lazy-subscribing only on mount, handling path stability updates, and strictly calling dispose() on unmount.

Phase 4: Bootstrapping Basic Catalog Rendering

• Build native visual elements for: Text, Row, Column, Button, and TextField.
• Bundle these elements into the first framework catalog adapter.
• Verify reactive layout properties dynamically.

Phase 5: Gallery Application Milestone

Build the Gallery App as a testing playground with:

• Left Column: Sample navigation.
• Center Column: Surface preview, JSON message stream, and step-by-step interactive message stepper.
• Right Column: Live data model inspect pane and action logger.
• Load the 5 foundational verification examples: 00_simple-text.json, 00_row-layout.json, 00_complex-layout.json, 00_interactive-button.json, and 00_simple-login-form.json.
• STOP and obtain human reviewer approval of the UI and visual rendering performance.

Phase 6: Full Catalog Support

• Implement all remaining widgets (e.g. Card, Image, List, etc.) and validation traits like Checkable.
• Update the Gallery App to support all official examples in specification/v1_0/catalogs/basic/examples/.
• Run visual parity and event action tests to verify correctness.