Wafw00f

Auth/lab ref: WAF detection tool. Fingerprints Web Application Firewalls by analyzing HTTP responses to crafted requests.

AeonDave e81dea8 1.3 KB Updated

File contents

wafw00f

WAF fingerprinting via crafted HTTP probes. Use before content discovery, injection testing, or active scanning to know what protection is in place.

Quick start

# Detect WAF on single target
wafw00f https://target.com

# Try all fingerprints (not just first match)
wafw00f -a https://target.com

# Multiple targets from file
wafw00f -i targets.txt

# Output formats
wafw00f https://target.com -o json -f output.json
wafw00f https://target.com -o csv -f output.csv

# Verbose (show probe details)
wafw00f -v https://target.com

Output interpretation

[+] The site https://target.com is behind Cloudflare (Cloudflare Inc.) WAF.
[+] The site https://target.com is behind ModSecurity (SpiderLabs/Trustwave)
[-] No WAF detected by the generic detection

No detection does not mean no WAF — some WAFs are passive (log-only) or use custom signatures not in wafw00f's database.

Integration in workflow

Run after initial HTTP fingerprinting and before:

  • Content discovery / directory brute-force
  • Active injection testing (SQLi, XSS)
  • Nuclei scanning

Result informs bypass strategy — see offensive-techniques/web-exploit-technique/references/waf-bypass.md.

AeonDave/malskill/tree/main/offensive-tools/recon/wafw00f commit e81dea876b

Frequently asked questions

npx skillmds@latest add aeondave/wafw00f