Vela Slides

Vela Slides Skill

v2.7.0 · 2026-03-25 · Fast-path loading (extract, --sample), symlink fix, eval benchmarking

Generate presentation-ready slide decks and assemble them into runnable Vela .jsx artifacts. Also supports modular editing of the Vela app itself.

When to Use

• User wants to create a slide deck / presentation
• User provides a topic, agenda, outline, or document to turn into slides
• User wants to restyle or improve existing Vela slide JSON
• User wants to fix bugs or add features to the Vela app itself
• User asks for "Vela slides", "deck", or "presentation" content

Fast Paths (check FIRST — skip references if your task matches)

Load/ship an existing deck JSON

python3 skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py deck ship <deck.json> --output <name.jsx>

Total: 1 CLI call → done. No references needed.

Load with sample deck (no source file)

python3 skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py deck ship --sample --output <name.jsx>

Total: 1 CLI call → done. No references needed.

Extract deck from an existing .jsx artifact

python3 skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py deck extract <source.jsx> <output.json>
python3 skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py deck ship <output.json> --output <name.jsx>

Total: 2 CLI calls → done. No references needed.

Edit an existing deck → skip to Workflow A½ below

Create a new deck → continue to Workflow A below (read references/block-schema.md + design-patterns.md)

References (load on demand)

• references/block-schema.md — Read when creating a new deck or adding unfamiliar block types
• references/design-patterns.md — Read when designing a deck from scratch (archetypes, anti-patterns, density rules)
• references/themes.md — Read when user asks about theming, restyling, or brand customization
• references/formats.md — Read when you need turbo format details, conversion commands, or benchmarks
• references/app-editing.md — Read when editing the Vela app itself (part-files, concat, template)

Vela CLI Setup

The vela CLI is a single entry point for all deck operations. Setup depends on environment:

Claude.ai artifacts (skill mounted at /mnt/skills/):

# Call directly — do NOT use ln -sf (symlinks inherit read-only perms)
python3 /mnt/skills/user/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py <resource> <action> [args...]

Claude Code (local project): call the script directly — no symlink needed:

python3 skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py <resource> <action> [args...]
# Or create an alias for the session:
alias vela='python3 /path/to/skills/vela-slides/scripts/vela.py'

Discovery (zero turns wasted):

vela --capabilities   # JSON index of all commands, flags, exit codes
vela --help           # Human-readable overview

Formats

Vela supports three JSON formats (full, compact, turbo). All CLI commands auto-detect and auto-expand. For conversion commands, turbo details, and benchmarks, read references/formats.md.

Compact Format (use when generating decks)

Always generate in compact format — saves ~32% output tokens. Short keys, flat slides array, theme presets, spacer shorthand, color palette aliases. The CLI auto-expands on ship/validate.

Compact key reference

Top-level: n=deckTitle, T=themes, C=color palette, S=slides array

Slide level: t=theme ref, n=title, d=duration, B=blocks, p=padding (only if overriding theme)

Block level: _=type, x=text, s=size, c=color, i=icon, b=bg, w=weight, ic=iconColor, ib=iconBg, I=items, B=blocks (nested), g=gap, lb=label, v=variant, H=headers, R=rows, sl=sublabel, slc=sublabelColor, ac=arrowColor, lc=labelColor, ts=titleSize, xs=textSize, hb=headerBg, hc=headerColor, cc=cellColor, bc=borderColor, str=striped, lo=loop, lnc=lineColor, nc=numberColor, tc=titleColor, xc=textColor, dc=dotColor, cir=circle, dir=direction

Color palette (C): define every color used ≥2× as "$A":"#hex". Use $A everywhere instead of raw hex. Assign in frequency order ($A = most common).

Theme palette (T): "d":dark, "l":light, "a":alt. Keys: b=bg, c=color, a=accent, p=padding. Theme values can use $ aliases too.

Spacers: bare int 8 instead of {"_":"spacer","h":8}

Note: v maps to variant, NOT value. For block-specific properties without a compact alias (e.g., value, cols, bgGradient, align, verticalAlign, gateIcon, dateColor), use the full property name — the CLI expands them correctly.

Workflow A: Generate a Deck (most common)

Step 1: Generate Compact JSON

Rules for generating compact:

1. Top-level: {"n":"Title","T":{themes},"C":{color palette},"S":[slides]}
2. Color palette (C): define every color used 2+ times as $A, $B, etc. Use these aliases everywhere in the deck instead of raw hex/rgba values.
3. Themes (T): group slides by bg/color/accent/padding. "d" = dark, "l" = light, "a" = alt.
4. Slides (S): flat array. Each slide has "t":"d" (theme ref), "n" (title), "d" (duration), "B" (blocks).
5. Blocks: use short keys (_=type, x=text, s=size, c=color, i=icon, b=bg, etc.)
6. Spacers: just the int 8 instead of {"_":"spacer","h":8}
7. Minified: no whitespace, no indentation.

Complete example (3-slide compact deck)

{"n":"AI Workshop","C":{"$A":"#3B82F6","$B":"#E6F1FF","$C":"#8892B0","$D":"#0A0F1C","$E":"#3B82F620","$F":"#1e293b"},"T":{"d":{"b":"$D","c":"$B","a":"$A","p":"60px 72px"},"l":{"b":"#ffffff","c":"$F","a":"$A","p":"36px 48px"}},"S":[{"t":"d","n":"Cover","d":15,"B":[{"_":"badge","x":"WORKSHOP","i":"GraduationCap","b":"$E","c":"$A"},8,{"_":"heading","x":"AI para Equipas","s":"3xl","w":700},{"_":"text","x":"Formação prática com LLMs e agentes.","s":"lg","c":"$C"}]},{"t":"l","n":"Agenda","d":60,"B":[{"_":"badge","x":"PROGRAMA","i":"Calendar","b":"$E","c":"$A"},8,{"_":"heading","x":"Agenda do Dia","s":"2xl"},{"_":"steps","I":[{"title":"09:00","x":"Fundamentos LLM"},{"title":"13:30","x":"Agentes e MCP"}],"lnc":"$A","nc":"$A","tc":"$F","xc":"#64748b"}]},{"t":"d","n":"CTA","d":20,"B":[{"_":"heading","x":"Vamos Construir?","s":"3xl","w":700},12,{"_":"text","x":"info@agentia.pt","s":"lg","c":"$C"}]}]}

Step 2: Ship (validate + assemble + deliver)

vela deck ship /home/claude/<deck-name>-slides.json

This runs expand → validate → assemble → copy in one call.

Output defaults to current working directory. Override with --output:

vela deck ship deck.json --output /path/to/output.jsx

Or set VELA_OUTPUT_DIR environment variable to change the default.

Step 3: Present

present_files(["/mnt/user-data/outputs/<deck>.jsx", "/mnt/user-data/outputs/<deck>-slides.json"])

CLI Reference

Run vela --help for full command list (always in sync). Commands: deck (list|validate|extract|split|assemble|ship|replace-text|stats|find|dump|extract-text|patch-text|expand|compact|turbo|serve) and slide (view|edit|remove|move|duplicate|insert|remove-block). Flags: --json, --dry-run, --help. Exit codes: 0=ok, 1=fail, 2=usage, 3=not-found, 4=validation, 5=conflict.

Workflow A½: Edit an Existing Deck

Use the vela CLI instead of view + str_replace — saves 80-97% tokens on typical edits.

Inspect

vela deck list deck.json                  # TOC: slide#, title, blocks, theme, duration
vela slide view deck.json 3               # Compact block summary
vela slide view deck.json 3 --raw         # Full JSON for one slide
vela slide view deck.json 3 --json        # Structured output for agent consumption

Edit

# Text replacement across entire deck (idempotent)
vela deck replace-text deck.json "old text" "new text"

# Slide-level property
vela slide edit deck.json 3 duration 90
vela slide edit deck.json 3 bg "#ffffff"

# Block-level property (use block.INDEX.KEY syntax)
vela slide edit deck.json 3 block.2.text "New heading"
vela slide edit deck.json 3 block.0.color "#3B82F6"

# Structural operations
vela slide remove deck.json 4
vela slide remove-block deck.json 3 5
vela slide move deck.json 5 2
vela slide duplicate deck.json 2
vela slide insert deck.json 3 new-slide.json

Validate After Edits

# Always validate after editing
vela deck validate deck.json --json   # check for errors
# Fix reported issues, then re-validate until exit code 0

# Use --dry-run before destructive operations (remove, move, replace-text)
vela slide remove deck.json 3 --dry-run
# Returns: {"would_execute": "remove_slide", "title": "...", "reversible": false}

To build the final runnable artifact (rare — only when user wants the .jsx):

vela deck ship deck.json    # validate + assemble + copy in one call

When to use what

Workflow B & C: Edit the Vela App

For app editing and updating, read references/app-editing.md.

Critical Rules

Canvas

• Virtual canvas: 960x540px (16:9)
• Base padding: "36px 48px" — never less
• Max 5-7 blocks per slide
• Left-aligned = full width. Center-aligned = shrink-wrap.

Duration

• Every slide MUST have duration (integer, seconds)
• Title: 15-30s | Content: 60-90s | Dense: 90-180s | Metric: 20-40s | Quote: 15-30s

Visual Design

• Must have bg or bgGradient. Vary across slides (alternate solid/gradient).
• Size: 3xl-4xl > 2xl > lg > md > sm. Use icons generously, spacers for breathing room.
• First slide: title (centered, gradient, 4xl) | Last: closing (gradient)

Block Selection

• Don't default to heading+bullets — vary layouts across slides
• icon-row > plain bullets for feature lists
• flow for processes | flow loop:true for cycles | flow gate:true for approvals
• svg for custom diagrams (use {{accent}}, {{color}}, {{muted}}, {{bg}} tokens)
• grid 2-3 cols for comparisons | grid 1 col + direction:"row" for layer diagrams
• metric for stats | table for structured data | progress for bars/spectrums
• steps for numbered sequences | timeline for roadmaps | tag-group for labels
• callout with icon for key insights

Content Quality

• One idea per slide (billboard test). Headlines: assertions ("AI Cuts Costs 30%"), not labels.
• Default count: 6-8 slides. If N topics given, use N+2 (cover+closing).
• Invent plausible content; never use [Your Name] placeholders.

Gotchas

• align: "center" + SVG/divider/progress = invisible blocks. These blocks have no intrinsic width and collapse to zero. Use align: "left" at slide level + per-block "align": "center". For SVG blocks, add "maxWidth": "60%" + "align": "center" on the block itself.
• Duration is required on every slide — there is no default. Omitting it causes validation failure.
• Color palette $A aliases must be defined in C before use. Undefined aliases render as literal text.
• Canvas is 960x540px — block coordinates and sizes must stay within these limits.
• Compact spacers are bare ints — 8 not {"_":"spacer","h":8}. Generating the object form wastes tokens.
• Removing multiple slides? Remove from highest index first to avoid re-indexing shifting which slide gets removed.

Theming

See references/themes.md for palettes. Available directions: dark, midnight, light, warm light, vibrant, editorial, minimal. Custom brand colors supported.

Icons

PascalCase Lucide names. 1000+ available. Common: Zap, Brain, Rocket, Shield, Target, Clock, Users, Heart, Globe, Code, Database, Lightbulb, TrendingUp, BarChart, Lock, Eye, Cpu, Layers, Bot, Sparkles, Award, CheckCircle, AlertTriangle, DollarSign, ArrowRight