文化和旅游部政府信息公开 Access Skill
Overview
This skill provides access to the government information disclosure portal of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国文化和旅游部). The portal hosts official announcements, regulations, policies, and public notices related to cultural affairs and tourism industry.
Key Features
Document Types
The portal contains various types of government documents:
- 5A级旅游景区公告 (5A Scenic Area Announcements): Official designations of national 5A-level tourist attractions
- 政策法规 (Policies and Regulations): Laws, rules, and policy documents
- 部门规章 (Departmental Rules): Ministry-level regulations
- 行政许可 (Administrative Licenses): Tourism operation licenses
- 统计信息 (Statistical Information): Tourism statistics and data
- 行业标准 (Industry Standards): Tourism and cultural industry standards
Supported Functions
1. fetch_document - Retrieve Single Document
Fetch and parse a single government document with full content extraction.
result = await execute({
'function': 'fetch_document',
'url': 'https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zykf/202412/t20241227_957450.html'
})
Returns:
title: Document title (cleaned of HTML)publish_date: Publication dateorganization: Issuing departmentindex_number: Official document indexdoc_number: Document number (文号)content_text: Full text contentscenic_areas: For 5A announcements, extracted list of scenic areasattachments: Any attached files
2. fetch_documents - Batch Document Retrieval
Fetch multiple documents concurrently.
result = await execute({
'function': 'fetch_documents',
'urls': [
'https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zykf/202402/t20240206_951222.html',
'https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zykf/202412/t20241227_957450.html',
]
})
3. list_documents - Browse Available Documents
List documents from the portal, optionally filtered by category.
result = await execute({
'function': 'list_documents',
'category': 'zykf', # Resource Development category
'limit': 20
})
Available Categories:
zykf- 资源开发 (Resource Development)zcfg- 政策法规 (Policies and Regulations)bmgz- 部门规章 (Departmental Rules)scgl- 市场管理 (Market Management)tjxx- 统计信息 (Statistical Information)wysy- 文艺事业 (Arts and Culture)kjjy- 科技教育 (Science and Education)
Specialized Content Extraction
5A Scenic Area Announcements
The skill automatically extracts scenic area lists from 5A designation announcements. These announcements follow specific formats:
Numbered Format:
1.北京市北京(通州)大运河文化旅游景区
2.河北省唐山市南湖·开滦旅游景区
...
Paragraph Format:
河北省衡水市衡水湖旅游景区
山西省太原市晋祠天龙山景区
...
The extracted scenic_areas field contains:
[
{"number": 1, "name": "北京市北京(通州)大运河文化旅游景区"},
{"number": 2, "name": "河北省唐山市南湖·开滦旅游景区"},
...
]
Document URL Structure
Documents follow a consistent URL pattern:
https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/{category}/{YYYYMM}/t{YYYYMMDD}_{DOCID}.html
Where:
{category}: Document category (zykf, zcfg, etc.){YYYYMM}: Year and month of URL creation{YYYYMMDD}: Full date in document ID{DOCID}: Unique document identifier
Metadata Extraction
Documents include comprehensive metadata from:
Meta Tags: Standard HTML meta elements
ArticleTitle: Document titlePubDate: Publication dateContentSource: Source departmentColumnName: Column/category name
Content Header Table: Structured header information
- 索引号 (Index Number)
- 文号 (Document Number)
- 发布机构 (Issuing Organization)
- 发布日期 (Publish Date)
- 分类 (Category)
- 主题词 (Keywords)
Technical Details
Request Handling
- Uses standard HTTP GET requests
- No authentication required
- Sessions use standard browser user-agents
- 30-second timeout per request
Content Parsing
- HTML parsing via BeautifulSoup
- Content extraction from
.gsj_htmlconcontainer - Metadata extraction from both meta tags and content header
- Automatic HTML tag cleaning for titles
Error Handling
- Returns structured error objects for failed requests
- HTTP status codes preserved in error responses
- Timeout handling with clear error messages
Example Output
{
"success": true,
"url": "https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zykf/202412/t20241227_957450.html",
"title": "文化和旅游部关于确定19家旅游景区为国家5A级旅游景区的公告",
"publish_date": "2024-12-27 00:00",
"organization": "资源开发司",
"doc_number": "文旅资源发〔2024〕100号",
"scenic_areas": [
{"number": 1, "name": "河北省衡水市衡水湖旅游景区"},
{"number": 2, "name": "山西省太原市晋祠天龙山景区"},
...
],
"scenic_area_count": 19,
"content_text": "根据中华人民共和国国家标准《旅游景区质量等级的划分与评定》...",
"attachments": []
}
Limitations
- Search: The portal's built-in search API has limited functionality; use
list_documentsfor browsing - Pagination: Document listings may not show all available documents; the portal has limited pagination
- Attachments: Some documents may have PDF attachments that are referenced but require separate download
- Rate Limiting: Be mindful of request frequency to avoid overloading the server
Use Cases
- Track national 5A scenic area designations
- Monitor tourism policy announcements
- Access cultural heritage preservation notices
- Research tourism industry regulations
- Extract tourism statistical data
Related Skills
Combine with other government portal access skills for comprehensive policy research across multiple Chinese government agencies.