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Analyzing Cloud Storage Access Patterns

Detect abnormal access patterns in AWS S3, GCS, and Azure Blob Storage by analyzing CloudTrail Data Events, GCS audit logs, and Azure Storage Analytics. Identifies after-hours bulk downloads, access from new IP addresses, unusual API calls (GetObject spikes), and potential data exfiltration using statistical baselines and time-series anomaly detection.

autohandai Updated
DevOps & Infra

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Instructions

  1. Install dependencies: pip install boto3 requests
  2. Query CloudTrail for S3 Data Events using AWS CLI or boto3.
  3. Build access baselines: hourly request volume, per-user object counts, source IP history.
  4. Detect anomalies:
    • After-hours access (outside 8am-6pm local time)
    • Bulk downloads: >100 GetObject calls from single principal in 1 hour
    • New source IPs not seen in the prior 30 days
    • ListBucket enumeration spikes (reconnaissance indicator)
  5. Generate prioritized findings report.
python scripts/agent.py --bucket my-sensitive-data --hours-back 24 --output s3_access_report.json

Examples

CloudTrail S3 Data Event

{"eventName": "GetObject", "requestParameters": {"bucketName": "sensitive-data", "key": "financials/q4.xlsx"},
 "sourceIPAddress": "203.0.113.50", "userIdentity": {"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/analyst"}}

autohandai/community-skills/tree/main/analyzing-cloud-storage-access-patterns commit 6fbfe95090

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