LWC Internationalization
LWC internationalization uses @salesforce/label/c.MyLabel to import translated strings from Custom Labels and @salesforce/i18n/locale + lightning-formatted-* for locale-aware formatting. RTL is supported via the platform's dir attribute; most SLDS styles already mirror correctly. This skill walks through label extraction, locale-aware number/date/currency formatting, pluralization patterns, and RTL audit checklist that together ensure a component works the same for users in every active language and locale without string concatenation pitfalls.
When to Use
Any LWC used in an org with multiple active locales.
Typical trigger phrases that should route to this skill: lwc translate label, custom labels lwc, lwc internationalization rtl, rtl layout lwc.
Recommended Workflow
- Extract every user-visible string into Custom Labels; translate via Translation Workbench.
- Import with
import MY_LABEL from '@salesforce/label/c.MyLabel'. - Format numbers/dates with
<lightning-formatted-number>,<lightning-formatted-date-time>— they honor user locale. - Audit for hard-coded punctuation / date formats (e.g.,
MM/DD/YYYYstring-concat). - Test in at least one LTR + RTL locale (e.g., en-US + he-IL).
Key Considerations
- Custom Labels have a 255-char limit — long paragraphs need Custom Metadata or content service.
- Pluralization is not built-in; template a simple singular/plural Custom Label pair.
- Date formatting differences (US vs EU) silently cause misread reports.
- RTL testing reveals icon/chevron directionality bugs.
Worked Examples (see references/examples.md)
- Hardcoded strings audit — New component 'Save' label
- Locale-aware number — Currency display
Common Gotchas (see references/gotchas.md)
- String concat dates — 'MM/DD/YYYY' reads as DD/MM in EU.
- Label over 255 chars — Deploy fails.
- RTL icon mirroring — Chevron points wrong way.
Top LLM Anti-Patterns (full list in references/llm-anti-patterns.md)
- Hard-coded English strings
- Concatenating dates/numbers
- Skipping RTL test
Official Sources Used
- Lightning Web Components Developer Guide — https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/platform/lwc/guide/
- Lightning Data Service — https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/platform/lwc/guide/data-wire-service-about.html
- LWC Recipes — https://github.com/trailheadapps/lwc-recipes
- SLDS 2 — https://www.lightningdesignsystem.com/2e/