Team Plan Skill
Multi-agent planning with wave-based parallelization. Spawns 2-3 teammates to generate alternative plans, then synthesizes into a final plan with trade-off analysis.
IMPORTANT: This skill requires CLAUDE_CODE_EXPERIMENTAL_AGENT_TEAMS=1 environment variable. If team creation fails, gracefully degrades to single-agent planning via skill-planner.
Context References
Reference (load as needed during synthesis):
- Path:
.claude/context/patterns/team-orchestration.md- Wave coordination patterns - Path:
.claude/context/formats/team-metadata-extension.md- Team result schema - Path:
.claude/context/formats/return-metadata-file.md- Base metadata schema - Path:
.claude/context/reference/team-wave-helpers.md- Reusable wave patterns
Trigger Conditions
This skill activates when:
/plan N --teamis invoked- Task exists and status allows planning
- Team mode is requested via --team flag
Input Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
task_number |
integer | Yes | Task to plan |
research_path |
string | No | Path to research report |
team_size |
integer | No | Number of teammates (2-3, default 2) |
session_id |
string | Yes | Session ID for tracking |
model_flag |
string | No | Model override (haiku, sonnet, opus, fable). If set, use instead of default |
effort_flag |
string | No | Effort level (fast, hard). Passed as prompt context |
Model Selection: Determine teammate model early:
# Use model_flag if provided, otherwise default to sonnet (cost-effective for team mode)
teammate_model="${model_flag:-sonnet}"
model_preference_line="Model preference: Use Claude ${teammate_model^} for this task."
Execution Flow
Stage 1: Input Validation
Validate required inputs:
task_number- Must exist in state.jsonteam_size- Clamp to range [2, 3], default 2
# Lookup task
task_data=$(jq -r --argjson num "$task_number" \
'.active_projects[] | select(.project_number == $num)' \
specs/state.json)
if [ -z "$task_data" ]; then
return error "Task $task_number not found"
fi
# Extract fields
task_type=$(echo "$task_data" | jq -r '.task_type // "general"')
status=$(echo "$task_data" | jq -r '.status')
project_name=$(echo "$task_data" | jq -r '.project_name')
description=$(echo "$task_data" | jq -r '.description // ""')
# Validate team_size (2-3 for planning)
team_size=${team_size:-2}
[ "$team_size" -lt 2 ] && team_size=2
[ "$team_size" -gt 3 ] && team_size=3
Stage 2 + Stage 3: Preflight Status Update and Postflight Marker
Source skill-base.sh once, then follow @.claude/context/patterns/skill-preflight-flow.md in
full for Stage 2 (preflight status update) and Stage 3 (marker creation):
source .claude/scripts/skill-base.sh
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
skill_name="skill-team-plan"
operation="plan"
Routing fix: this call replaces a hand-rolled state-write.sh status write with
update-task-status.sh preflight (via skill_preflight_update), which regenerates TODO.md
internally — TODO.md's Task Order block is therefore no longer stale for the whole duration of a
team run, since it is now refreshed at preflight, not only at postflight.
operation="plan" (not "team-plan") is required here: update-task-status.sh's
target_status vocabulary has no team-plan value, so this skill maps onto the plain plan
operation, same as skill-planner.
Marker unification note: this skill's marker previously carried "Shape D" — a team_size
field and no created/stop_hook_active. skill_create_postflight_marker's fixture test asserts
an EXACT Shape A key set, so team_size is dropped here rather than carried as an extra field;
the marker's operation field now reads "plan" (matching $operation above) rather than
"team-plan".
Stage 4: Check Team Mode Availability
Verify Agent Teams feature is available:
# Check environment variable
if [ "$CLAUDE_CODE_EXPERIMENTAL_AGENT_TEAMS" != "1" ]; then
echo "Warning: Team mode unavailable, falling back to single agent"
# Fall back to skill-planner (see Stage 4a)
fi
Stage 4a: Fallback to Single Agent
If team mode is unavailable:
- Log warning about degradation.
- Invoke the underlying single-agent subagent directly via the Agent tool
(
subagent_type: "planner-agent", the same subagentskill-planner's own Stage 5 invokes) — passing the same task_context/delegation_context/format-specification this skill would otherwise have assembled per-teammate. Do NOT invoke the wholeskill-plannerskill: that would re-run its own full preflight/postflight lifecycle on top of this skill's, double-writing status and markers, and is the defect this stage previously carried. - Add
degraded_to_single: trueto the metadata: record it viaspecs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/.degraded-fallback-note.json({"degraded_to_single": true, "reason": "team mode unavailable"}) before invoking the subagent, and merge that flag into Stage 11's metadata-write content when composing the final team execution summary. - Follow
@.claude/context/patterns/skill-self-execution-fallback.md's write obligation as Stage 4c below describes: the directly-invoked subagent already writes.return-meta.json(satisfying the obligation), so Stage 4c is a no-op in the direct-subagent case. - Continue with postflight — the resulting
.return-meta.jsonis read exactly like the normal team-synthesis path.
Stage 4c: Self-Execution Fallback
Heading-collision note: this skill's existing Stage 5b is "Load Research Context", an unrelated concept — the self-execution fallback is placed here at Stage 4c instead, immediately after Stage 4a/Stage 4 (degraded-path detection), to avoid reusing that number.
Follow @.claude/context/patterns/skill-self-execution-fallback.md in full. This skill's success
status value for that block's write obligation is "planned". As Stage 4a Step 4 notes, this
stage is reached in its "real write" capacity only when this skill performed work inline without
invoking any subagent at all.
Stage 5a: Calculate Artifact Number
Read next_artifact_number from state.json and use (current-1) since plan stays in the same round as research:
# Read next_artifact_number from state.json
next_num=$(jq -r --argjson num "$task_number" \
'.active_projects[] | select(.project_number == $num) | .next_artifact_number // 1' \
specs/state.json)
# Plan uses (current - 1) to stay in the same round as research
# If next_artifact_number is 1 (no research yet), use 1
if [ "$next_num" -le 1 ]; then
artifact_number=1
else
artifact_number=$((next_num - 1))
fi
# Fallback for legacy tasks: count existing plan artifacts
if [ "$next_num" = "null" ] || [ -z "$next_num" ]; then
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
count=$(ls "specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/plans/"*[0-9][0-9]*.md 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
artifact_number=$((count + 1))
fi
run_padded=$(printf "%02d" "$artifact_number")
# run_padded is now the artifact number for this team planning run (e.g., "01")
Note: Team plan does NOT increment next_artifact_number. Only research advances the sequence.
Stage 5b: Load Research Context
Load research report if available:
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
research_content=""
if [ -n "$research_path" ] && [ -f "$research_path" ]; then
research_content=$(cat "$research_path")
fi
Stage 5: Spawn Planning Wave
Create teammate prompts and spawn wave. Pass artifact_number and teammate_letter to each teammate.
Delegation context for teammates:
{
"artifact_number": "{run_padded}",
"teammate_letter": "a",
"artifact_pattern": "{NN}_candidate-{letter}.md"
}
Teammate A - Plan Version A (Incremental Delivery):
Create an implementation plan for task {task_number}: {description}
{model_preference_line}
Artifact number: {run_padded}
Teammate letter: a
Focus on incremental delivery with verification at each phase.
Each phase should deliver working, tested functionality.
Consider dependencies between phases.
Research findings:
{research_content}
Output your plan to:
specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{run_padded}_candidate-a.md
Format: Standard implementation plan format with:
- Overview
- Phases with status markers [NOT STARTED]
- Tasks with file modifications
- A **Verification Tier** per phase (one of `prose`, `local`, `interface`, `full` -- see
plan-format.md's `## Verification Tiers` section). When uncertain, apply the strictest
applicable tier (full > interface > local > prose).
- Verification steps per phase
- Estimated effort
Teammate B - Plan Version B (Alternative Boundaries):
Create an alternative implementation plan for task {task_number}: {description}
{model_preference_line}
Artifact number: {run_padded}
Teammate letter: b
Consider different phase boundaries or ordering.
Look for opportunities to parallelize phases.
Focus on risk mitigation through early verification.
Research findings:
{research_content}
Do NOT duplicate Teammate A's exact phase structure.
Provide a meaningfully different approach.
Output your plan to:
specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{run_padded}_candidate-b.md
Format: Same as Teammate A
Teammate C - Risk/Dependency Analysis (if team_size >= 3):
Analyze dependencies and risks for implementing task {task_number}: {description}
{model_preference_line}
Artifact number: {run_padded}
Teammate letter: c
Identify:
- Which phases can be parallelized vs must be sequential
- Critical path through the implementation
- High-risk phases requiring extra verification
- External dependencies that could block progress
Research findings:
{research_content}
Output your analysis to:
specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{run_padded}_risk-analysis.md
Format: Risk analysis with dependency graph and critical path
Spawn teammates using Agent tool.
IMPORTANT: Pass the model parameter to enforce model selection:
- Use
model: "sonnet"for all tasks
Synthesis uses base number without letter: After all teammates complete, the synthesis plan uses {run_padded}_{slug}.md (e.g., 01_implementation-plan.md).
Stage 6: Wait for Wave Completion
Wait for all teammates to complete or timeout:
Timeout: 30 minutes for Wave 1
While not all complete and not timed out:
- Check teammate completion status
- Collect completed results
- Wait 30 seconds between checks
On timeout:
- Mark remaining as "timeout"
- Continue with available results
Stage 7: Collect Teammate Results
Read each teammate's output file:
teammate_results=[]
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
for candidate in a b; do
file="specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/plans/${run_padded}_candidate-${candidate}.md"
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
teammate_results+=("...")
fi
done
# Also check for risk analysis if team_size >= 3
if [ "$team_size" -ge 3 ]; then
file="specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/plans/${run_padded}_risk-analysis.md"
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
teammate_results+=("...")
fi
fi
Stage 8: Synthesize Plans
Lead synthesizes plan candidates:
- Compare phase structures from candidates A and B
- Evaluate trade-offs between approaches
- Incorporate risk analysis (if available)
- Select best elements from each candidate
- Identify parallelization opportunities
Trade-off Comparison:
- Phase count and estimated effort
- Risk profile
- Dependency complexity
- Parallelization potential
Stage 9: Create Final Plan
Write synthesized plan:
# Implementation Plan: Task #{N}
**Task**: {title}
**Version**: {run_padded}
**Created**: {ISO_DATE}
**Task Type**: {task_type}
**Mode**: Team Planning ({team_size} teammates)
## Overview
{Synthesized approach based on candidate evaluation}
## Trade-off Analysis
### Candidate A (Incremental Delivery)
- Phases: {N}
- Estimated effort: {hours}
- Strengths: {list}
- Weaknesses: {list}
### Candidate B (Alternative)
- Phases: {N}
- Estimated effort: {hours}
- Strengths: {list}
- Weaknesses: {list}
### Selected Approach
{Explanation of why chosen elements were selected}
## Phases
### Phase 1: {Name} [NOT STARTED]
**Estimated effort**: {hours}
**Objectives**:
1. {Objective}
**Files to modify**:
- `path/to/file` - {changes}
**Steps**:
1. {Step}
**Verification Tier**: {one of `prose`, `local`, `interface`, `full` -- see plan-format.md's
`## Verification Tiers` section}
**Verification**:
- {How to verify}
---
{Additional phases...}
## Dependencies
- {Dependency}
## Risks and Mitigations
| Risk | Impact | Mitigation |
|------|--------|------------|
## Success Criteria
- [ ] {Criterion}
## Team Planning Metadata
| Teammate | Role | Status |
|----------|------|--------|
| A | Incremental plan | completed |
| B | Alternative plan | completed |
Output to: specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{RR}_implementation-plan.md
Stage 10: Update Status (Postflight)
Follow @.claude/context/patterns/skill-postflight-flow.md's Stage 7 (postflight status update):
skill_postflight_update "$task_number" "$operation" "$session_id" "$status"
This replaces the hand-rolled status write with update-task-status.sh postflight (via
skill_postflight_update), which also regenerates TODO.md internally — the manual "Update TODO.md"
step no longer applies.
Link artifact. Fold --regen-todo in — this write is immediately followed by nothing but the TODO.md regen:
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
bash .claude/scripts/state-write.sh \
'(.active_projects[] | select(.project_number == '$task_number')).artifacts += [{"path": $path, "type": $type, "summary": $summary}]' \
--session-id "$session_id" \
--arg path "specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/plans/${run_padded}_implementation-plan.md" \
--arg type "plan" \
--arg summary "Team planning with ${team_size} teammates and trade-off analysis" \
--regen-todo || echo "WARNING: state-write.sh --regen-todo failed (non-fatal)" >&2
If the script exits non-zero, log a warning but continue (regeneration errors are non-blocking).
Stage 11: Write Metadata File
Write team execution metadata:
{
"status": "planned",
"summary": "Team planning completed with {N} teammates",
"artifacts": [
{
"type": "plan",
"path": "specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{RR}_implementation-plan.md",
"summary": "Implementation plan with trade-off analysis"
}
],
"team_execution": {
"enabled": true,
"wave_count": 1,
"teammates_spawned": {team_size},
"teammates_completed": {completed_count},
"teammates_failed": {failed_count},
"token_usage_multiplier": 5.0,
"degraded_to_single": false
},
"metadata": {
"session_id": "{session_id}",
"agent_type": "skill-team-plan",
"phase_count": {N},
"estimated_hours": "{X-Y}"
}
}
Stage 12: Git Commit
Commit using targeted staging:
padded_num=$(printf "%03d" "$task_number")
git add \
"specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/plans/" \
"specs/${padded_num}_${project_name}/.return-meta.json" \
"specs/TODO.md" \
"specs/state.json"
git commit -m "task ${task_number}: complete team planning (${team_size} teammates)
Session: ${session_id}
Stage 13: Cleanup
Follow @.claude/context/patterns/skill-postflight-flow.md's Stage 9 (cleanup):
skill_cleanup "$padded_num" "$project_name"
# Candidate plans are intentionally NOT removed by skill_cleanup — it only removes
# .postflight-pending, .postflight-loop-guard, and .return-meta.json.
Stage 14: Return Summary
Return brief text summary:
Team planning completed for task {N}:
- Spawned {team_size} teammates for parallel plan generation
- Teammate A: Incremental delivery plan ({N} phases)
- Teammate B: Alternative approach ({N} phases)
- Trade-off analysis completed
- Final plan at specs/{NNN}_{SLUG}/plans/{RR}_implementation-plan.md
- Status updated to [PLANNED]
Error Handling
Team Creation Failure
- Fall back to skill-planner
- Mark
degraded_to_single: true - Continue with single-agent planning
Teammate Timeout
- Continue with available results
- Note timeout in synthesis
- Mark result as partial if critical candidate missing
Git Commit Failure
- Non-blocking: log and continue
- Return success with warning
Return Format
Brief text summary (NOT JSON):
Team planning completed for task {N}:
- Spawned 2 teammates for parallel plan generation
- Teammate A: Incremental plan (4 phases, 8-12 hours)
- Teammate B: Alternative plan (3 phases, 6-10 hours)
- Selected: Hybrid approach favoring Candidate A structure with B's parallelization
- Final plan at specs/412_task_name/plans/01_implementation-plan.md
- Status updated to [PLANNED]
- Changes committed with session sess_...
MUST NOT (Postflight Boundary)
After teammates complete and plans are synthesized, this skill MUST NOT:
- Edit source files - All planning work is done by teammates
- Run build/test commands - Verification is done by teammates
- Analyze task requirements - Analysis is teammate work
- Write plan files - Artifact creation is done during synthesis, not postflight
- Use research tools - Research is for teammate use only
The postflight phase is LIMITED TO:
- Reading teammate metadata files
- Updating state.json via jq
- Updating TODO.md status marker via Edit
- Linking artifacts in state.json
- Git commit
- Cleanup of temp/marker files
Reference: @.claude/context/standards/postflight-tool-restrictions.md