Facilitation Design
When to Use
- The user needs to lead a diagnostic conversation rather than only receive analysis.
- Multiple stakeholders hold different parts of the system context.
- The issue involves trust, ownership, handoffs, decision rights, or politics.
Facilitation Principles
- Start by sensing the system before debating fixes.
- Separate facts, interpretations, hypotheses, and recommendations.
- Map stressed edges before assigning blame.
- Make decision points and unresolved evidence needs explicit.
- End with owners, actions, and a learning cadence.
Workflow
- Define the session purpose.
- Identify participants needed.
- Open with a neutral system-sensing question.
- Run an edge-mapping exercise.
- Sort facts, interpretations, hypotheses, and recommendations.
- Identify decision points and evidence gaps.
- Confirm actions, owners, and follow-up cadence.
Output Template
## Facilitation Guide
- Purpose:
- Participants needed:
- Opening question:
- System sensing prompts:
- Edge-mapping exercise:
- Evidence and assumption sorting:
- Decision points:
- Follow-up actions:
Quality Checklist
- The flow avoids blame and premature solutioning.
- The session produces decisions or learning steps, not only discussion.
- The right stakeholders are included for ownership, evidence, and adoption.
- Follow-up actions have owners and timing.