HyperFrames Media
Create the audio and media assets a composition needs — voiceover (TTS), background music + sound effects, transcription, captions, background removal — then consume and animate that data in HTML. For placing assets into compositions, see hyperframes-core.
The audio engine — one source for TTS · BGM · SFX
Workflows do NOT hand-roll audio or vendor a copy. There is one engine — scripts/audio.mjs — that takes a neutral audio_request.json and writes audio_meta.json (plus assets under assets/voice|bgm|sfx):
# <MEDIA_DIR> = this skill's directory
node <MEDIA_DIR>/scripts/audio.mjs --request ./audio_request.json --hyperframes . --out ./audio_meta.json
All three capabilities degrade on ONE switch — whether a HeyGen credential is present (resolved from $HEYGEN_API_KEY / $HYPERFRAMES_API_KEY / ~/.heygen, not the CLI):
| Capability |
HeyGen credential present |
absent |
| TTS |
HeyGen Starfish REST (native word timestamps) |
→ ElevenLabs → Kokoro (chain transcribe for words) |
| BGM |
HeyGen music retrieval |
Lyria → MusicGen local generation (detached) |
| SFX |
HeyGen sound-effects retrieval (min_score 0.4) |
bundled 21-file library (assets/sfx/) |
- Request (
audio_request.json): { provider?, lang?, speed?, lines: [{ id, text, sfx?: [names] }], bgm: { mode?, query?, prompt? } }. id joins each line back to the caller's model (a frame number, a scene id, …). bgm.mode = retrieve | generate | none; omit for auto (retrieve when credentialed, else generate). An explicit retrieve is strict — it skips rather than starting a detached generate (for callers with no wait-bgm step).
- Output (
audio_meta.json, id-keyed): { tts_provider, voice_id, bgm, bgm_pending, …, voices: [{ id, path, duration_s, words }], sfx: [{ id, name, file, source, offset_s, duration_s, volume }], total_duration_s }.
--only tts,bgm,sfx runs a subset and merges into an existing --out (e.g. TTS+BGM early, SFX once cues exist).
- BGM generate is spawned detached (
bgm_pending: true) — run scripts/wait-bgm.mjs before assembling.
scripts/heygen-tts.mjs is a single-shot CLI over the same code (one text → wav + words) for when you just need HeyGen TTS without a request file.
Full flag list + the audio_meta.json schema live in the header of scripts/audio.mjs. The references below cover the provider details and edge cases behind each capability.
Preflight — show sign-in status before any audio
Always run this before generating voice or BGM — inside a full workflow or a one-off "generate me a BGM/voiceover" request. No HeyGen credential is not a reason to silently fall back to local engines: first recommend signing in and let the user decide. Run the shared preflight and relay its output verbatim — don't improvise your own "missing key" prompt, and don't offer to write keys into a per-repo .env:
npx hyperframes auth status
- Signed in → it prints the account; proceed.
- Not signed in (
exit 1 is expected here — "not signed in" is a normal state, not a failure) → it prints registration-first guidance. Recommend signing in: npx hyperframes auth login is browser OAuth — it signs in and creates an account (always available through this repo's CLI). To use an existing HeyGen API key (from app.heygen.com/settings/api), run npx hyperframes auth login --api-key — it saves to the shared ~/.heygen (no per-repo .env). The output also lists the local engines voice/BGM will fall back to and a pip hint when deps are missing. Relay this output as-is — don't paraphrase it into your own wording. Then STOP and wait for the user to choose — sign in, or say "go" / "local" to continue offline — before generating anything. This is a real decision point, not a passing note: don't fold it into another question, and don't proceed past it on your own. (Exception: in autonomous / non-interactive mode, note the status and continue offline.)
npx hyperframes auth status --json returns { configured, recommended_action, offline_engines } for deterministic branching.
- If the CLI can't run (not on PATH and
npx can't fetch it) → still recommend signing in (npx hyperframes auth login) and STOP for the user's choice — don't treat "no credential" as a silent green light for local generation.
Credential resolution, full key priority, and the local-dependency list are in references/requirements.md.
Provider chains (the detail behind the engine)
TTS — first available provider wins (the engine, or npx hyperframes tts "..."):
| Order |
Provider |
Detected when |
Word timestamps |
| 1 |
HeyGen (Starfish) |
$HEYGEN_API_KEY / hyperframes auth login |
Yes, native — pass --words narration.words.json to capture |
| 2 |
ElevenLabs |
$ELEVENLABS_API_KEY set |
No — chain transcribe after |
| 3 |
Kokoro-82M (local, 54 voices) |
always (no key required) |
No — chain transcribe after |
The published hyperframes tts CLI is often the local-only build (its --help says "Kokoro-82M", no --provider/--words) and silently falls back to Kokoro even with $HEYGEN_API_KEY set. That is why the engine's HeyGen path is the self-contained scripts/heygen-tts.mjs (REST), NOT the CLI; the CLI is used only for the Kokoro path. See references/tts.md.
BGM & SFX — by default retrieved from the HeyGen audio library (/v3/audio/sounds), same credential as HeyGen TTS, with the no-credential fallback from the switch above:
| Asset |
HeyGen type |
Lands in |
Fallback (no credential) |
| BGM |
music |
assets/bgm/track.mp3 (retrieve) · track.wav (generate) |
Lyria / MusicGen generation |
| SFX |
sound_effects (min_score 0.4) |
assets/sfx/<slug>.mp3 |
bundled 21-file library (assets/sfx/* + manifest.json) |
See references/bgm.md and references/sfx.md.
Routing
| Task |
Read |
The audio engine — request/meta schema, --only, the switch |
scripts/audio.mjs (header comment) |
npx hyperframes tts / heygen-tts.mjs — providers, voices, words |
references/tts.md |
| BGM — HeyGen retrieval + local Lyria / MusicGen generation |
references/bgm.md |
| SFX — HeyGen retrieval (min_score 0.4) + bundled local library |
references/sfx.md |
npx hyperframes transcribe — Whisper, model rules, output shape |
references/transcribe.md |
npx hyperframes remove-background — transparent cutouts |
references/remove-background.md |
| TTS → transcription → captions (no recorded voiceover) |
references/tts-to-captions.md |
| Caption authoring — style detection, layout, word grouping, exit |
references/captions/authoring.md |
| Transcript handling — input formats, quality gates, cleanup, APIs |
references/captions/transcript-handling.md |
| Caption motion — karaoke, marker effects, audio-reactive |
references/captions/motion.md |
| Model caches, system dependencies, troubleshooting |
references/requirements.md |
Non-negotiable rules
- One engine, no vendored copies. Produce audio via
scripts/audio.mjs (or heygen-tts.mjs for one-shot HeyGen TTS). Don't re-implement TTS/BGM/SFX inside a workflow — write an audio_request.json adapter and call the engine.
- "HeyGen available" = a resolvable credential, not the CLI. The whole switch keys off
heygenCredential(); the published hyperframes tts may be Kokoro-only, and there is no hyperframes bgm / hyperframes sfx command at all.
- Voice IDs are provider-specific.
am_michael is Kokoro-only; HeyGen UUIDs don't work on Kokoro. If you pass --voice, also pin --provider to avoid silent provider drift when the user's env changes.
- Always pass
--model to transcribe. The CLI default small.en silently translates non-English audio. See references/transcribe.md → "Language Rule".
- HeyGen returns word timestamps; ElevenLabs / Kokoro do not. The engine chains
transcribe automatically for the latter two; standalone, pass --words to HeyGen or run transcribe against the audio file.
- Captions consume the flat word-array format with
{ id, text, start, end }. See references/transcribe.md → "Output Shape".
remove-background --background-output is hole-cut, not inpainted. For "scene without the person", a different tool is needed. See references/remove-background.md → "When NOT the right tool".
- BGM/SFX default to HeyGen retrieval; the no-credential fallback is generation (BGM) or the bundled library (SFX).
/audio/sounds ranks by a text query — name effects concretely (glass shatter, not dramatic sound); a no-match skips, never blocks the render. SFX sit at volume ~0.35 under voice + BGM. See references/sfx.md / references/bgm.md.
- Treat workflow caption HTML as generated output. For preset-backed videos, the reusable skin source lives at
.hyperframes/caption-skin.html and the workflow script writes compositions/captions.html; do not edit generated compositions/captions.html to fix the skin. Rebuild via the workflow's captions.mjs, or use that workflow's explicit overrides mechanism when present.
1---2name: hyperframes-media3description: Audio and media assets for HyperFrames compositions, produced by one shared audio engine (`scripts/audio.mjs`) — multi-provider TTS (HeyGen / ElevenLabs / Kokoro local), background music + sound effects (HeyGen audio-library retrieval by default, with local Lyria / MusicGen BGM generation and a bundled SFX library as the no-credential fallback), Whisper transcription, background removal, and caption authoring. Use for voiceover / TTS, BGM, SFX / sound effects, transcription, captions / subtitles / lyrics / karaoke / per-word styling, voice + provider selection, and music-mood prompting.4---5
6# HyperFrames Media
7
8Create the audio and media assets a composition needs — voiceover (TTS), background music + sound effects, transcription, captions, background removal — then consume and animate that data in HTML. For placing assets into compositions, see `hyperframes-core`.
9
10## The audio engine — one source for TTS · BGM · SFX
11
12Workflows do NOT hand-roll audio or vendor a copy. There is one engine — **`scripts/audio.mjs`** — that takes a neutral `audio_request.json` and writes `audio_meta.json` (plus assets under `assets/voice|bgm|sfx`):
13
14```bash
15# <MEDIA_DIR> = this skill's directory
16node <MEDIA_DIR>/scripts/audio.mjs --request ./audio_request.json --hyperframes . --out ./audio_meta.json
17```
18
19All three capabilities degrade on **ONE switch** — whether a HeyGen credential is present (resolved from `$HEYGEN_API_KEY` / `$HYPERFRAMES_API_KEY` / `~/.heygen`, **not** the CLI):
20
21| Capability | HeyGen credential present | absent |
22| ---------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
23| TTS | HeyGen Starfish REST (native word timestamps) | → ElevenLabs → Kokoro (chain `transcribe` for words) |
24| BGM | HeyGen music **retrieval** | Lyria → MusicGen local **generation** (detached) |
25| SFX | HeyGen sound-effects **retrieval** (min_score 0.4) | bundled 21-file library (`assets/sfx/`) |
26
27- **Request** (`audio_request.json`): `{ provider?, lang?, speed?, lines: [{ id, text, sfx?: [names] }], bgm: { mode?, query?, prompt? } }`. `id` joins each line back to the caller's model (a frame number, a scene id, …). `bgm.mode` = `retrieve | generate | none`; omit for auto (retrieve when credentialed, else generate). An **explicit** `retrieve` is strict — it skips rather than starting a detached generate (for callers with no `wait-bgm` step).
28- **Output** (`audio_meta.json`, id-keyed): `{ tts_provider, voice_id, bgm, bgm_pending, …, voices: [{ id, path, duration_s, words }], sfx: [{ id, name, file, source, offset_s, duration_s, volume }], total_duration_s }`.
29- `--only tts,bgm,sfx` runs a subset and **merges** into an existing `--out` (e.g. TTS+BGM early, SFX once cues exist).
30- BGM generate is spawned **detached** (`bgm_pending: true`) — run `scripts/wait-bgm.mjs` before assembling.
31- `scripts/heygen-tts.mjs` is a single-shot CLI over the same code (one text → wav + words) for when you just need HeyGen TTS without a request file.
32
33Full flag list + the `audio_meta.json` schema live in the header of `scripts/audio.mjs`. The references below cover the provider details and edge cases behind each capability.
34
35## Preflight — show sign-in status before any audio
36
37**Always run this before generating voice or BGM — inside a full workflow _or_ a one-off "generate me a BGM/voiceover" request.** No HeyGen credential is **not** a reason to silently fall back to local engines: first recommend signing in and let the user decide. Run the shared preflight and **relay its output verbatim** — don't improvise your own "missing key" prompt, and don't offer to write keys into a per-repo `.env`:
38
39```bash
40npx hyperframes auth status
41```
42
43- **Signed in** → it prints the account; proceed.
44- **Not signed in** (`exit 1` is expected here — "not signed in" is a normal state, not a failure) → it prints registration-first guidance. Recommend signing in: `npx hyperframes auth login` is browser OAuth — it **signs in and creates an account** (always available through this repo's CLI). To use an existing HeyGen API key (from app.heygen.com/settings/api), run `npx hyperframes auth login --api-key` — it saves to the shared `~/.heygen` (no per-repo `.env`). The output also lists the local engines voice/BGM will fall back to and a `pip` hint when deps are missing. **Relay this output as-is — don't paraphrase it into your own wording.** Then **STOP and wait** for the user to choose — sign in, or say "go" / "local" to continue offline — **before generating anything.** This is a real decision point, not a passing note: don't fold it into another question, and don't proceed past it on your own. (Exception: in autonomous / non-interactive mode, note the status and continue offline.)
45- `npx hyperframes auth status --json` returns `{ configured, recommended_action, offline_engines }` for deterministic branching.
46- **If the CLI can't run** (not on PATH and `npx` can't fetch it) → still **recommend signing in** (`npx hyperframes auth login`) and **STOP for the user's choice** — don't treat "no credential" as a silent green light for local generation.
47
48Credential resolution, full key priority, and the local-dependency list are in `references/requirements.md`.
49
50## Provider chains (the detail behind the engine)
51
52**TTS** — first available provider wins (the engine, or `npx hyperframes tts "..."`):
53
54| Order | Provider | Detected when | Word timestamps |
55| ----- | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
56| 1 | HeyGen (Starfish) | `$HEYGEN_API_KEY` / `hyperframes auth login` | **Yes, native** — pass `--words narration.words.json` to capture |
57| 2 | ElevenLabs | `$ELEVENLABS_API_KEY` set | No — chain `transcribe` after |
58| 3 | Kokoro-82M (local, 54 voices) | always (no key required) | No — chain `transcribe` after |
59
60> The published `hyperframes tts` CLI is often the local-only build (its `--help` says "Kokoro-82M", no `--provider`/`--words`) and silently falls back to Kokoro even with `$HEYGEN_API_KEY` set. That is why the engine's HeyGen path is the self-contained `scripts/heygen-tts.mjs` (REST), NOT the CLI; the CLI is used only for the Kokoro path. See `references/tts.md`.
61
62**BGM & SFX** — by default **retrieved** from the HeyGen audio library (`/v3/audio/sounds`), same credential as HeyGen TTS, with the no-credential fallback from the switch above:
63
64| Asset | HeyGen `type` | Lands in | Fallback (no credential) |
65| ----- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
66| BGM | `music` | `assets/bgm/track.mp3` (retrieve) · `track.wav` (generate) | Lyria / MusicGen generation |
67| SFX | `sound_effects` (min_score 0.4) | `assets/sfx/<slug>.mp3` | bundled 21-file library (`assets/sfx/*` + `manifest.json`) |
68
69See `references/bgm.md` and `references/sfx.md`.
70
71## Routing
72
73| Task | Read |
74| ------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
75| The audio engine — request/meta schema, `--only`, the switch | `scripts/audio.mjs` (header comment) |
76| `npx hyperframes tts` / `heygen-tts.mjs` — providers, voices, words | `references/tts.md` |
77| BGM — HeyGen retrieval + local Lyria / MusicGen generation | `references/bgm.md` |
78| SFX — HeyGen retrieval (min_score 0.4) + bundled local library | `references/sfx.md` |
79| `npx hyperframes transcribe` — Whisper, model rules, output shape | `references/transcribe.md` |
80| `npx hyperframes remove-background` — transparent cutouts | `references/remove-background.md` |
81| TTS → transcription → captions (no recorded voiceover) | `references/tts-to-captions.md` |
82| Caption authoring — style detection, layout, word grouping, exit | `references/captions/authoring.md` |
83| Transcript handling — input formats, quality gates, cleanup, APIs | `references/captions/transcript-handling.md` |
84| Caption motion — karaoke, marker effects, audio-reactive | `references/captions/motion.md` |
85| Model caches, system dependencies, troubleshooting | `references/requirements.md` |
86
87## Non-negotiable rules
88
89- **One engine, no vendored copies.** Produce audio via `scripts/audio.mjs` (or `heygen-tts.mjs` for one-shot HeyGen TTS). Don't re-implement TTS/BGM/SFX inside a workflow — write an `audio_request.json` adapter and call the engine.
90- **"HeyGen available" = a resolvable credential, not the CLI.** The whole switch keys off `heygenCredential()`; the published `hyperframes tts` may be Kokoro-only, and there is no `hyperframes bgm` / `hyperframes sfx` command at all.
91- **Voice IDs are provider-specific.** `am_michael` is Kokoro-only; HeyGen UUIDs don't work on Kokoro. If you pass `--voice`, also pin `--provider` to avoid silent provider drift when the user's env changes.
92- **Always pass `--model` to `transcribe`.** The CLI default `small.en` silently translates non-English audio. See `references/transcribe.md` → "Language Rule".
93- **HeyGen returns word timestamps; ElevenLabs / Kokoro do not.** The engine chains `transcribe` automatically for the latter two; standalone, pass `--words` to HeyGen or run `transcribe` against the audio file.
94- **Captions consume the flat word-array format** with `{ id, text, start, end }`. See `references/transcribe.md` → "Output Shape".
95- **`remove-background --background-output` is hole-cut, not inpainted.** For "scene without the person", a different tool is needed. See `references/remove-background.md` → "When NOT the right tool".
96- **BGM/SFX default to HeyGen retrieval; the no-credential fallback is generation (BGM) or the bundled library (SFX).** `/audio/sounds` ranks by a text query — name effects concretely (`glass shatter`, not `dramatic sound`); a no-match **skips**, never blocks the render. SFX sit at volume ~0.35 under voice + BGM. See `references/sfx.md` / `references/bgm.md`.
97- **Treat workflow caption HTML as generated output.** For preset-backed videos, the reusable skin source lives at `.hyperframes/caption-skin.html` and the workflow script writes `compositions/captions.html`; do not edit generated `compositions/captions.html` to fix the skin. Rebuild via the workflow's `captions.mjs`, or use that workflow's explicit overrides mechanism when present.