1---2name: audit-compensation-committee-charter3description: Drafts a combined Audit and Compensation Committee charter for U.S. boards, tailored for public or private companies with listing-standard compliance, independence criteria, and SOX readiness. Triggers when the user needs a board committee charter, audit committee charter, compensation committee charter, or governance mandate for SEC/NYSE/NASDAQ compliance.4---5
6# Audit & Compensation Committee Charter
7
8Draft a single charter establishing Audit and Compensation Committees with compliant authority, composition, and duties.
9
10## Gather Inputs
11
121. Company status (public / private / pre-IPO) and exchange (NYSE, NASDAQ, OTC, none).
132. State of incorporation and governance statute constraints (e.g., DGCL 141(c) [VERIFY]).
143. Existing charter, bylaws, committee charters, or board resolutions.
154. Board size, desired committee size, and applicable independence standard.
165. Auditor relationship, internal audit status, and financial reporting timeline.
176. Executive compensation structure, equity plans, employment/severance agreements.
187. Industry-specific regulatory overlays (financial services, healthcare, energy).
198. Whistleblower/compliance channels and meeting cadence expectations.
20
21## Charter Sections
22
23| Section | Content |
24|---|---|
25| Adoption & Authority | Board adoption statement, effective date, delegated authority; board retains ultimate fiduciary authority |
26| Committee Structure | Separate Audit and Compensation Committees as standing committees |
27| Membership & Independence | Minimum members, independence tests, appointment process, chair designation, term/rotation |
28| Authority & Resources | Sole authority to retain advisors, funding, access to records/personnel, investigation authority |
29| Meetings & Minutes | Quorum, voting, written consent limits, minutes, executive sessions |
30| Responsibilities | Detailed duties per committee (see checklists below) |
31| Reporting | Board reporting cadence, escalation triggers, required public reports |
32| Evaluation & Review | Annual self-assessment, annual charter review, amendment process |
33
34## Audit Committee Responsibilities
35
36- Oversee financial statement integrity (annual and quarterly)
37- Review critical accounting policies, estimates, and alternative treatments
38- Appoint, compensate, oversee, and terminate the independent auditor
39- Pre-approve audit and permissible non-audit services; document chair delegation
40- Receive auditor communications under PCAOB standards
41- Evaluate auditor independence and quality controls annually
42- Oversee internal audit charter, plan, budget, staffing, and IA head
43- Oversee ICFR and remediation of deficiencies
44- Establish whistleblower procedures for accounting/auditing concerns (SOX 301)
45- Review related-party transactions and disclosure process
46- Oversee compliance/legal risks material to financial statements
47- Review ERM for financial and reporting risks
48- Hold private sessions with independent auditor and internal audit annually
49
50## Compensation Committee Responsibilities
51
52- Establish and annually review compensation philosophy
53- Set CEO goals, evaluate performance, determine CEO pay in executive session
54- Approve/ratify compensation for other executive officers
55- Approve employment agreements, severance, CIC provisions, special compensation
56- Administer equity plans; approve grants with timing and MNPI safeguards
57- Assess compensation-related risk and mitigation (caps, clawbacks, holding periods)
58- Oversee executive succession planning and leadership development
59- Retain and evaluate independent compensation advisors; assess independence factors
60- Meet with compensation consultant annually without management present
61
62## Public Company Add-Ons
63
64| Topic | Requirement |
65|---|---|
66| Audit independence | SEC Rule 10A-3; no compensatory fees; no affiliates |
67| Financial expert | At least one audit committee financial expert (Reg S-K); disclose |
68| SOX authority | Sections 201, 206, 301, 806 (non-audit services, rotation, whistleblower) |
69| Comp committee independence | NYSE/NASDAQ standards; consultant independence factors |
70| Equity awards | Rule 16b-3 non-employee director approvals |
71| Tax deductibility | IRC 162(m) outside director concepts if still applicable [VERIFY] |
72| Proxy disclosures | Audit Committee Report; Comp Committee Report; CD&A review |
73| Charter availability | Post on website; include in filings per exchange/SEC rules |
74
75## Template Skeleton
76
77```
78[Company Name] Board Committee Charter
79Adopted: [Date]
80
81I. Authority
82Board adopts this Charter pursuant to [Bylaws/State Law]. Audit and Compensation Committees are standing committees. Board retains ultimate fiduciary authority.
83
84II. Membership
85A. Audit: [#] independent directors meeting [NYSE/NASDAQ/10A-3] standards; ≥1 financial expert.
86B. Compensation: [#] independent directors meeting [NYSE/NASDAQ] standards; Rule 16b-3 compliance.
87
88III. Meetings & Procedures
89Quorum: majority. Actions: majority vote or unanimous written consent. Executive sessions required. Minutes maintained.
90
91IV. Authority & Resources
92Each committee may retain independent advisors; Company provides funding. Full access to records and personnel.
93
94V. Audit Committee Responsibilities
95[Tailored from checklist]
96
97VI. Compensation Committee Responsibilities
98[Tailored from checklist]
99
100VII. Reporting
101Chairs report to Board after each meeting; escalate material issues promptly.
102
103VIII. Evaluation & Charter Review
104Annual self-assessment and charter review; amendments require Board approval.
105```
106
107## Pitfalls & Checks
108
109- Default to the strictest independence standard when multiple exchanges apply.
110- For private companies, remove public-company disclosures; substitute best-practice equivalents.
111- Keep CEO absent from deliberations on their own compensation; document executive sessions.
112- Confirm 409A compliance for severance and deferred compensation provisions.
113- Keep obligations realistic and auditable — avoid over-promising committee activities.
114- Align defined terms and cross-references with bylaws and board authority limits.
115- Mark uncertain citations `[VERIFY]` and resolve before final delivery.