Mediation Statement
Drafts a mediation statement that educates the mediator on case strengths and positions the client for favorable settlement. Works for both plaintiff and defense — adjust framing accordingly.
Prerequisites
Gather before drafting:
- Case file — complaint, answer, case number, mediation date, mediator name
- Confidentiality designation — mediator-only or shared with opposing counsel
- Discovery materials — deposition transcripts, interrogatory responses, document production
- Medical records — treatment history, bills, expert reports (PI cases)
- Settlement history — all demands and offers with dates
- Key exhibits — photos, contracts, communications, expert reports
Quick Start
Target 5–15 pages, single-spaced, numbered exhibits. Submit 7–10 days before mediation unless mediator specifies otherwise.
Sections
1. Header & Introduction
Caption (Party v. Party, Case No.), mediation date, mediator name, brief cooperative opening.
2. Executive Summary
2–3 sentences: case type, central disputed issue, client's position.
3. Factual Background
Present chronologically with strategic framing:
- Lead with context favorable to client
- Key dates, times, locations, witnesses
- Reference exhibits by number
- Active voice for opponent's bad acts; passive for client's unfavorable facts
- Plaintiff: dangerous conditions, lack of warnings, defendant knowledge
- Defense: plaintiff's conduct, obvious hazards, proper maintenance
4. Liability Analysis
Structure element-by-element (duty → breach → causation → comparative fault):
- Cite applicable statutes and case law
- Show why each element favors client
- Distinguish adverse authority
- Preemptively rebut opponent's strongest arguments
5. Testimony & Discovery
- Highlight favorable admissions from opposing party
- Identify contradictions, credibility problems, discovery gaps
- Cite specific deposition pages; attach key excerpts as exhibits selectively
6. Medical/Injury Analysis
PI cases — analyze each category with client-favorable framing:
| Category |
Focus |
| Pre-incident history |
Frame favorably for client |
| Post-incident treatment |
Records vs. claims |
| Causation |
Medical evidence linking injuries to incident |
| Objective vs. subjective |
Emphasize objective findings |
| Treatment gaps |
Inconsistencies, delayed treatment |
| Activity level |
Exaggeration or genuine limitation |
Non-PI cases — analyze business records, contracts, communications; assess damage documentation.
7. Damages Analysis
Break down each category and assess credibility:
- Medical bills — reasonable/necessary vs. excessive/unrelated
- Lost wages — documented vs. speculative
- Pain and suffering — objective support vs. subjective claims
- Property/economic losses — properly calculated vs. speculative
- Expert opinions — reliability, basis, methodology
Frame in light most favorable to client.
8. Expert Witness Analysis
- Client's expert: qualifications, methodology, key opinions
- Opponent's expert: weaknesses, potential bias
- Anticipated trial impact
9. Trial Outlook
- Jury appeal — which party benefits and why
- Pending motions (MSJ, motions in limine)
- Evidentiary and credibility problems opponent faces
- Costs/fees exposure; appeal risks
10. Settlement History
Chronological table of all demands and offers (date, party, amount, notes). Analyze movement and why opponent's current position is unrealistic.
11. Settlement Path
Do not propose a specific number. Instead:
- Identify what opponent must concede
- Describe non-settlement consequences (cost, time, risk)
- Address impediments to resolution
- Frame which side has further to move and why
12. Exhibits
Attach only high-impact documents: key deposition excerpts, medical chronologies, expert reports, critical communications. Limit volume — excess dilutes impact.
Guidelines
- Tone: Persuasive and professional — advocate hard but do not overstate disprovable facts
- Confidentiality: Mediator-only statements can be more candid about weaknesses and realistic ranges
- Jurisdiction: U.S. practice; adjust for state-specific mediation confidentiality rules
- Ethics: Strategic framing is appropriate; misrepresentation of facts or law is not
Checklist
1---2name: mediation-statement3description: Drafts persuasive mediation statements for litigation, structuring narrative across liability, damages, medical evidence, experts, and settlement positioning for plaintiff or defense. Use when preparing mediation briefs, settlement statements, ADR submissions, or pre-mediation filings.4---5
6# Mediation Statement
7
8Drafts a mediation statement that educates the mediator on case strengths and positions the client for favorable settlement. Works for both plaintiff and defense — adjust framing accordingly.
9
10## Prerequisites
11
12Gather before drafting:
13
141. **Case file** — complaint, answer, case number, mediation date, mediator name
152. **Confidentiality designation** — mediator-only or shared with opposing counsel
163. **Discovery materials** — deposition transcripts, interrogatory responses, document production
174. **Medical records** — treatment history, bills, expert reports (PI cases)
185. **Settlement history** — all demands and offers with dates
196. **Key exhibits** — photos, contracts, communications, expert reports
20
21## Quick Start
22
23Target 5–15 pages, single-spaced, numbered exhibits. Submit 7–10 days before mediation unless mediator specifies otherwise.
24
25## Sections
26
27### 1. Header & Introduction
28
29Caption (Party v. Party, Case No.), mediation date, mediator name, brief cooperative opening.
30
31### 2. Executive Summary
32
332–3 sentences: case type, central disputed issue, client's position.
34
35### 3. Factual Background
36
37Present chronologically with strategic framing:
38- Lead with context favorable to client
39- Key dates, times, locations, witnesses
40- Reference exhibits by number
41- Active voice for opponent's bad acts; passive for client's unfavorable facts
42- **Plaintiff**: dangerous conditions, lack of warnings, defendant knowledge
43- **Defense**: plaintiff's conduct, obvious hazards, proper maintenance
44
45### 4. Liability Analysis
46
47Structure element-by-element (duty → breach → causation → comparative fault):
48- Cite applicable statutes and case law
49- Show why each element favors client
50- Distinguish adverse authority
51- Preemptively rebut opponent's strongest arguments
52
53### 5. Testimony & Discovery
54
55- Highlight favorable admissions from opposing party
56- Identify contradictions, credibility problems, discovery gaps
57- Cite specific deposition pages; attach key excerpts as exhibits selectively
58
59### 6. Medical/Injury Analysis
60
61**PI cases** — analyze each category with client-favorable framing:
62
63| Category | Focus |
64|----------|-------|
65| Pre-incident history | Frame favorably for client |
66| Post-incident treatment | Records vs. claims |
67| Causation | Medical evidence linking injuries to incident |
68| Objective vs. subjective | Emphasize objective findings |
69| Treatment gaps | Inconsistencies, delayed treatment |
70| Activity level | Exaggeration or genuine limitation |
71
72**Non-PI cases** — analyze business records, contracts, communications; assess damage documentation.
73
74### 7. Damages Analysis
75
76Break down each category and assess credibility:
77- Medical bills — reasonable/necessary vs. excessive/unrelated
78- Lost wages — documented vs. speculative
79- Pain and suffering — objective support vs. subjective claims
80- Property/economic losses — properly calculated vs. speculative
81- Expert opinions — reliability, basis, methodology
82
83Frame in light most favorable to client.
84
85### 8. Expert Witness Analysis
86
87- Client's expert: qualifications, methodology, key opinions
88- Opponent's expert: weaknesses, potential bias
89- Anticipated trial impact
90
91### 9. Trial Outlook
92
93- Jury appeal — which party benefits and why
94- Pending motions (MSJ, motions in limine)
95- Evidentiary and credibility problems opponent faces
96- Costs/fees exposure; appeal risks
97
98### 10. Settlement History
99
100Chronological table of all demands and offers (date, party, amount, notes). Analyze movement and why opponent's current position is unrealistic.
101
102### 11. Settlement Path
103
104Do **not** propose a specific number. Instead:
105- Identify what opponent must concede
106- Describe non-settlement consequences (cost, time, risk)
107- Address impediments to resolution
108- Frame which side has further to move and why
109
110### 12. Exhibits
111
112Attach only high-impact documents: key deposition excerpts, medical chronologies, expert reports, critical communications. Limit volume — excess dilutes impact.
113
114## Guidelines
115
116- **Tone**: Persuasive and professional — advocate hard but do not overstate disprovable facts
117- **Confidentiality**: Mediator-only statements can be more candid about weaknesses and realistic ranges
118- **Jurisdiction**: U.S. practice; adjust for state-specific mediation confidentiality rules
119- **Ethics**: Strategic framing is appropriate; misrepresentation of facts or law is not
120
121## Checklist
122
123- [ ] Persuasive tone throughout
124- [ ] Client's position clearly articulated
125- [ ] Opponent's weaknesses supported with specific evidence
126- [ ] Settlement path provided without proposing a number
127- [ ] Mediator name and date correct
128- [ ] Exhibits numbered and referenced in text
129- [ ] Proofread for grammar, spelling, formatting