dev-server sandbox instances
make dev-server starts the xum backend server, which uses a lockfile at:
<XUM_ROOT>/server.lock(defaults to~/.xum-dev/server.lockin development)
This means you can only run one dev server per xum root directory.
This skill documents the repo workflow for starting multiple dev-server instances in parallel (including from different git worktrees) by giving each instance its own temporary XUM_ROOT.
Quick start
make dev-server-sandbox
What it does
- Creates a fresh temporary
XUM_ROOTdirectory - Copies these files into the sandbox if present (unless disabled by flags):
providers.jsonc(provider config)config.json(project list)- Each file is seeded independently from the first root that has it
(
$XUM_ROOT, then leftover$MUX_ROOT, then~/.xum[-dev], then leftover~/.mux[-dev]/~/.cmux), so a root with onlyconfig.jsondoesn't drop provider config
- Provider credential env vars are stripped from the server's env when they
could silently override or mismatch the intended setup: all of them with
--clean-providers(including Bedrock'sAWS_REGIONandAWS_BEARER_TOKEN_BEDROCK; shared AWS credentials likeAWS_PROFILEare kept); otherwise only*_BASE_URLenv vars that would shadow a seededproviders.jsoncentry that has anapiKeybut no explicitbaseUrl(API key env vars are always kept so env-key fallback still works) - Picks free ports (
BACKEND_PORT,VITE_PORT) - Disables tutorials by default inside the sandbox (
XUM_ENABLE_TUTORIALS_IN_SANDBOX=1opts back in) - Allows all hosts (
VITE_ALLOWED_HOSTS=all) so it works behind port-forwarding domains - Runs
make dev-serverwith those env overrides
Agent usage with bash.monitor
When you need the sandbox to keep running while you continue or end the turn, start it as a monitored background bash. The monitor wakes the workspace on useful server output; call task_await only if you need surrounding logs.
bash({
script: "make dev-server-sandbox",
display_name: "Dev Server Sandbox",
run_in_background: true,
timeout_secs: 1800,
monitor: {
filter: "ready|listening|localhost|ERROR|EADDRINUSE|failed|Failed",
cooldown_ms: 1000,
max_events: 3,
},
});
Use this for line-oriented server readiness/errors. For external status polling (PR checks, deployment health, remote CI), use a background task/workflow monitor instead.
Options
# Start with a clean instance (do not copy providers or projects)
make dev-server-sandbox DEV_SERVER_SANDBOX_ARGS="--clean-providers --clean-projects"
# Skip copying providers.jsonc
make dev-server-sandbox DEV_SERVER_SANDBOX_ARGS="--clean-providers"
# Clear projects from config.json (preserves other config)
make dev-server-sandbox DEV_SERVER_SANDBOX_ARGS="--clean-projects"
# Use a specific root to seed from (default: per-file from $XUM_ROOT, leftover $MUX_ROOT, ~/.xum[-dev], leftover ~/.mux[-dev] / ~/.cmux)
SEED_XUM_ROOT=~/.xum-dev make dev-server-sandbox
# Keep the sandbox root directory after exit (useful for debugging)
KEEP_SANDBOX=1 make dev-server-sandbox
# Pin ports (must be different)
BACKEND_PORT=3001 VITE_PORT=5174 make dev-server-sandbox
# Re-enable tutorials for sandbox dogfooding
XUM_ENABLE_TUTORIALS_IN_SANDBOX=1 make dev-server-sandbox
# Override which make binary to use
MAKE=gmake make dev-server-sandbox
Security notes
providers.jsoncmay contain API keys.- The sandbox root directory is created on disk (usually under your system temp dir).
- This flow intentionally does not copy
secrets.json.