CIS 6.7: Ensure proper configuration of the Launch Settings (Manual)
Profile Applicability
- Level: 2
Description
Set up and verify the launch settings to ensure systems and applications start correctly and securely. This includes defining startup parameters, specifying required resources, and configuring security settings to prevent unauthorized changes. Regularly review and update these settings to align with best practices and organizational requirements, ensuring optimal performance and security at launch.
Rationale
Proper configuration of launch settings is crucial for ensuring that systems and applications start securely and perform optimally. Defining startup parameters and resource requirements prevents potential issues and enhances efficiency. Regular reviews and updates of these settings help maintain alignment with best practices and evolving organizational needs, thereby strengthening security and operational reliability from the moment of launch.
Impact
Launch settings configuration affects:
- System startup behavior
- Resource allocation
- Security posture at launch
- Recovery instance performance
- Operational reliability
Note: The settings can be changed after instances have been launched, but a new instance must be launched for new launch settings to take effect.
Audit Procedure
Via AWS Console
Select Launch Settings:
- Select launch settings on the source server page
Configure Launch Settings:
- On the launch settings page, next to general launch, select "edit"
Configure EC2 Launch Template:
- Enable auto assign public IP and change the instance type to a t2.medium
Set Version to Default:
- Set version to default in the console
Set Default Version:
- Set the default version that was just created to default version
Return to Dashboard:
- Return to the dashboard and confirm your configurations are correct.
Expected Result
- Launch settings accessible from source server page
- General launch settings configured
- EC2 launch template configured with:
- Auto-assign public IP enabled
- Instance type set to t2.medium (or appropriate size)
- Default version set in console
- New version created and set as default
- Configurations verified and confirmed correct
- Settings documented
Remediation
Via AWS Console
Access Launch Settings:
- Navigate to source server page
- Select launch settings
Edit General Launch:
- Click "edit" next to general launch
Configure EC2 Template:
- Enable auto assign public IP
- Change instance type to t2.medium (or appropriate size for workload)
Set Version:
- Set version to default in the console
- Confirm the default version setting
Verify Configuration:
- Return to the dashboard
- Confirm all configurations are correct
- Document the settings
Note:
- Remember that a new instance must be launched for new launch settings to take effect
- Plan instance launches accordingly
Default Value
By default, launch settings are not configured. Organizations must manually configure startup parameters, resource allocations, and security settings.
References
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 4.2 Establish and Maintain a Secure Configuration Process for Network InfrastructureEstablish and maintain a secure configuration process for network devices. Review and update documentation annually, or when significant enterprise changes occur that could impact this Safeguard. | ● | ● | ● |
| v8 | 16.7 Use Standard Hardening Configuration Templates for Application InfrastructureUse standard, industry-recommended hardening configuration templates for application infrastructure components. This includes underlying servers, databases, and web servers, and applies to cloud containers, Platform as a Service (PaaS) components, and SaaS components. Do not allow in-house developed software to weaken configuration hardening. | ● | ● | |
| v7 | 5.2 Maintain Secure ImagesMaintain secure images or templates for all systems in the enterprise based on the organization's approved configuration standards. Any new system deployment or existing system that becomes compromised should be imaged using one of those images or templates. | ● | ● | |
| v7 | 5.4 Deploy System Configuration Management ToolsDeploy system configuration management tools that will automatically enforce and redeploy configuration settings to systems at regularly scheduled intervals. | ● | ● |
Profile
- Level 2