cyberstrikeus 7.2 Ensure that swarm services are bound to a specific host interface (Manual)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Docker Swarm
Description
By default, Docker swarm services will listen on all interfaces on the host. This may not be necessary for the operation of the swarm where the host has multiple network interfaces.
Rationale
When a swarm is initialized the default value for the --listen-addr flag is 0.0.0.0:2377 which means that swarm services will listen on all interfaces on the host. If a host has multiple network interfaces this may be undesirable as it could expose swarm services to networks which are not involved with the operation of the swarm.
By passing a specific IP address to the --listen-addr, a specific network interface can be specified, limiting this exposure.
Impact
None
Audit Procedure
You should check the network listener on port 2377 (the default for docker swarm) and 7946 (container network discovery), and confirm that it is only listening on specific interfaces. For example, in this could be done using the following command:
ss -lp | grep -iE ':2377|:7946'
Remediation
Resolving this issues requires re-initialization of the swarm, specifying a specific interface for the --listen-addr parameter.
Default Value
By default, Docker swarm services listen on all available host interfaces.
References
- https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/swarm_init/#--listen-addr
- https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/admin_guide/#recover-from-disaster
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 4.4 Implement and Manage a Firewall on ServersImplement and manage a firewall on servers, where supported. Example implementations include a virtual firewall, operating system firewall, or a third-party firewall agent. | ● | ● | ● |
| v7 | 9 Limitation and Control of Network Ports, Protocols, and ServicesLimitation and Control of Network Ports, Protocols, and Services |