Ensure 'Send email over a secure TLS connection' Is Enabled (Manual)
Description
The default is that Gmail always tries to send messages over a secure TLS connection. If the receiving server doesn't use TLS, Gmail still sends messages with TLS but the connection isn't secure.
This setting allows the option to require a CA-signed certificate, verify the hostname associated with the certificate, and test the TLS connection.
A padlock image will appear next to the recipient address if the message will be sent with TLS. The padlock shows only for accounts with a Google Workspace subscription that supports S/MIME encryption.
Google Workspace supports TLS versions 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3.
Rationale
Transport Layer Security (TLS) encrypts email messages for security and privacy and prevents unauthorized access of messages when they're sent over internet connections.
Impact
This should not have an impact on the usage of Gmail.
Audit Procedure
Using Google Workspace Admin Console
- Log in to https://admin.google.com as an administrator
- Select
Apps - Select
Google Workspace - Select
Gmail - Select
Compliance - Under
Secure transport (TLS) compliance, selectConfigure - Under
Email messages to affectensureInbound - all messagesandOutbound - all messagesare ON
Expected Result
Both Inbound - all messages and Outbound - all messages should be ON under Secure transport (TLS) compliance.
Remediation
Using Google Workspace Admin Console
- Log in to https://admin.google.com as an administrator
- Select
Apps - Select
Google Workspace - Select
Gmail - Select
Compliance - Select
Secure transport (TLS) compliance - Select
Configure - Set
Inbound - all messagesandOutbound - all messagesto checked - Select
Save
Note: Enabling the Inbound - all messages and Outbound - all messages configurations will also, by default, enable Require CA-signed certificate when delivering outbound messages to the TLS-enabled domains specified above. This is not a required configuration, but it is recommended.
Default Value
This setting is not configured by default.
References
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 3.10 Encrypt Sensitive Data in Transit | x | x | |
| v7 | 14.4 Encrypt All Sensitive Information in Transit | x | x |
Profile
Level 1