6.2.15 Ensure all groups in /etc/passwd exist in /etc/group (Scored)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
Description
Over time, system administration errors and changes can lead to groups being defined in /etc/passwd but not in /etc/group.
Rationale
Groups defined in the /etc/passwd file but not in the /etc/group file pose a threat to system security since group permissions are not properly managed.
Audit Procedure
Run the following script and verify no results are returned:
#!/bin/bash
for i in $(cut -s -d: -f4 /etc/passwd | sort -u ); do
grep -q -P "^.*?:[^:]*:$i:" /etc/group
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Group $i is referenced by /etc/passwd but does not exist in /etc/group"
fi
done
Expected Result
No output should be returned.
Remediation
Analyze the output of the Audit step above and perform the appropriate action to correct any discrepancies found.
Default Value
Not applicable.
References
None
CIS Controls
16 Account Monitoring and Control - Account Monitoring and Control
Profile
- Level 1