cyberstrikeus 13.1 Ensure Password Fields are Not Empty (Scored)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1
Description
An account with an empty password field means that anybody may log in as that user without providing a password.
Rationale
All accounts must have passwords or be locked to prevent the account from being used by an unauthorized user.
Audit Procedure
Using Command Line
Run the following command and verify that no output is returned:
/bin/cat /etc/shadow | /usr/bin/awk -F: '($2 == "" ) { print $1 " does not have a password "}'
Expected Result
No output should be returned. If any accounts are listed, they have empty password fields.
Remediation
Using Command Line
If any accounts in the /etc/shadow file do not have a password, run the following command to lock the account until it can be determined why it does not have a password:
/usr/bin/passwd -l <username>
Also, check to see if the account is logged in and investigate what it is being used for to determine if it needs to be forced off.
Default Value
By default, all accounts created with useradd or adduser require a password to be set.
References
- CIS Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Server Benchmark v1.1.0
Profile
Level 1 - Scored