13.9 Check Permissions on User .netrc Files (Scored)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1
Description
While the system administrator can establish secure permissions for users' .netrc files, the users can easily override these.
Rationale
.netrc files may contain unencrypted passwords that may be used to attack other systems.
Audit Procedure
Using Command Line
#!/bin/bash
for dir in `/bin/cat /etc/passwd | /bin/egrep -v '(root|sync|halt|shutdown)' |\
/usr/bin/awk -F: '($7 != "/usr/sbin/nologin") { print $6 }'`; do
for file in $dir/.netrc; do
if [ ! -h "$file" -a -f "$file" ]; then
fileperm=`/bin/ls -ld $file | /usr/bin/cut -f1 -d" "`
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c5 ` != "-" ] then
echo "Group Read set on $file"
fi
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c6 ` != "-" ]
then
echo "Group Write set on $file"
fi
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c7 ` != "-" ]
then
echo "Group Execute set on $file"
fi
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c8 ` != "-" ]
then
echo "Other Read set on $file"
fi
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c9 ` != "-" ]
then
echo "Other Write set on $file"
fi
if [ `echo $fileperm | /usr/bin/cut -c10 ` != "-" ]
then
echo "Other Execute set on $file"
fi fi done done
Expected Result
No output should be returned. Any output indicates .netrc files with overly permissive settings.
Remediation
Using Command Line
Making global modifications to users' files without alerting the user community can result in unexpected outages and unhappy users. Therefore, it is recommended that a monitoring policy be established to report user .netrc file permissions and determine the action to be taken in accordance with site policy.
Default Value
.netrc files do not exist by default.
References
- CIS Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Server Benchmark v1.1.0
Profile
Level 1 - Scored