CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - Control 4.1.7
Profile
- Level: 2 - Server
- Level: 2 - Workstation
- Assessment Status: Automated
Description
Monitor login and logout events. The parameters below track changes to files associated with login/logout events. The file /var/log/faillog tracks failed events from login. The file /var/log/lastlog maintain records of the last time a user successfully logged in. The file /var/log/tallylog maintains records of failures via the pam_tally2 module.
Note: Reloading the auditd config to set active settings requires the auditd service to be restarted, and may require a system reboot.
Rationale
Monitoring login/logout events could provide a system administrator with information associated with brute force attacks against user logins.
Impact
None.
Audit Procedure
Command Line
Run the following command to verify the rules are contained in a .rules file in the /etc/audit/rules.d/ directory:
grep logins /etc/audit/rules.d/*.rules
Verify output includes:
-w /var/log/faillog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/lastlog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins
Run the following command to verify that rules are in the running auditd config:
auditctl -l | grep logins
Verify output includes:
-w /var/log/faillog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/lastlog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins
Expected Result
Output should include the rules listed above.
Remediation
Command Line
Edit or create a file in the /etc/audit/rules.d/ directory ending in .rules.
Example: vi /etc/audit/rules.d/50-logins.rules
Add the following lines:
-w /var/log/faillog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/lastlog -p wa -k logins
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins
Default Value
By default, no audit rules are configured for login/logout events.
References
- CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - Section 4.1.7
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control |
|---|---|
| v7 | 4.9 Log and Alert on Unsuccessful Administrative Account Login - Configure systems to issue a log entry and alert on unsuccessful logins to an administrative account. |
| v7 | 16.11 Lock Workstation Sessions After Inactivity - Automatically lock workstation sessions after a standard period of inactivity. |
| v7 | 16.13 Alert on Account Login Behavior Deviation - Alert when users deviate from normal login behavior, such as time-of-day, workstation location and duration. |