cyberstrikeus CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - Control 6.2.17
Profile
- Level: 1 - Server
- Level: 1 - Workstation
- Assessment Status: Automated
Description
The shadow group allows system programs which require access the ability to read the /etc/shadow file. No users should be assigned to the shadow group.
Rationale
Any users assigned to the shadow group would be granted read access to the /etc/shadow file. If attackers can gain read access to the /etc/shadow file, they can easily run a password cracking program against the hashed passwords to break them. Other security information that is stored in the /etc/shadow file (such as expiration) could also be useful to subvert additional user accounts.
Audit Procedure
Command Line
Run the following commands and verify no results are returned:
grep ^shadow:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]+ /etc/group
awk -F: -v GID="$(awk -F: '($1=="shadow") {print $3}' /etc/group)" '($4==GID) {print}' /etc/passwd
Expected Result
No output should be returned from either command.
Remediation
Command Line
Remove all users from the shadow group, and change the primary group of any users with shadow as their primary group.
Default Value
N/A
References
N/A
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v7 | 14.6 Protect Information through Access Control ListsProtect all information stored on systems with file system, network share, claims, application, or database specific access control lists. These controls will enforce the principle that only authorized individuals should have access to the information based on their need to access the information as a part of their responsibilities. |