CIS Ubuntu Linux 18.04 LTS Benchmark v2.2.0 - Control 3.3.2
Description
ICMP Redirects are used to send routing information to other hosts. As a host itself does not act as a router (in a host only configuration), there is no need to send redirects.
Rationale
An attacker could use a compromised host to send invalid ICMP redirects to other router devices in an attempt to corrupt routing and have users access a system set up by the attacker as opposed to a valid system.
Impact
None.
Audit Procedure
Command Line
Run the following script to verify packet redirect sending is disabled:
#!/usr/bin/bash
{
l_output="" l_output2=""
a_parlist=("net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0" "net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects=0")
for l_kpe in "${a_parlist[@]}"; do
l_kpname="$(awk -F= '{print $1}' <<< "$l_kpe")"
l_kpvalue="$(awk -F= '{print $2}' <<< "$l_kpe")"
l_krp="$(sysctl "$l_kpname" | awk -F= '{print $2}' | xargs)"
if [ "$l_krp" = "$l_kpvalue" ]; then
l_output="$l_output\n - \"$l_kpname\" is correctly set to \"$l_krp\" in the running configuration"
else
l_output2="$l_output2\n - \"$l_kpname\" is incorrectly set to \"$l_krp\" and should have a value of: \"$l_kpvalue\""
fi
done
if [ -z "$l_output2" ]; then
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n ** PASS **\n$l_output\n"
else
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n ** FAIL **\n - Reason(s) for audit failure:\n$l_output2\n"
[ -n "$l_output" ] && echo -e "\n- Correctly set:\n$l_output\n"
fi
}
Expected Result
- Audit Result:
** PASS **
- "net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" is correctly set to "0" in the running configuration
- "net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" is correctly set to "0" in the running configuration
Remediation
Command Line
Set the following parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf or a /etc/sysctl.d/* file:
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
Run the following commands to set the active kernel parameters:
sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects=0
sysctl -w net.ipv4.route.flush=1
Default Value
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 1, net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 1
References
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5: CM-7, SC-5, SC-7
- CIS Ubuntu Linux 18.04 LTS Benchmark v2.2.0
CIS Controls
Version 8
4.1 Establish and Maintain a Secure Configuration Process - Establish and maintain a secure configuration process for enterprise assets.
Version 7
5.1 Establish Secure Configurations - Maintain documented, standard security configuration standards for all authorized operating systems and software.
Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
Assessment Status
Automated