5.3.3.3.3 Ensure pam_pwhistory includes use_authtok (Automated)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
Description
use_authtok - When password changing enforce the module to set the new password to the one provided by a previously stacked password module.
Rationale
use_authtok allows multiple pam modules to confirm a new password before it is accepted.
Audit Procedure
Command Line
Run the following command to verify that the use_authtok argument exists on the pwhistory line in /etc/pam.d/common-password:
# grep -Psi -- '^\h*password\h+[^#\n\r]+\h+pam_pwhistory\.so\h+([^#\n\r]+\h+)?use_authtok\b' /etc/pam.d/common-password
Expected Result
Output should be similar to:
password requisite pam_pwhistory.so remember=24 enforce_for_root use_authtok
Remediation
Command Line
Run the following command:
# awk '/Password-Type:/{ f = 1;next } /-Type:/{ f = 0 } f {if (/pam_pwhistory\.so/) print FILENAME}' /usr/share/pam-configs/*
Edit any returned files and add the use_authtok argument to the pam_pwhistory line in the Password section:
Example File:
Name: pwhistory password history checking
Default: yes
Priority: 1024
Password-Type: Primary
Password:
requisite pam_pwhistory.so remember=24 enforce_for_root use_authtok # <- **ensure line includes use_authtok**
Run the following command to update the files in the /etc/pam.d/ directory:
# pam-auth-update --enable <MODIFIED_PROFILE_NAME>
Example:
# pam-auth-update --enable pwhistory
References
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5: IA-5
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 3.11 Encrypt Sensitive Data at Rest | * | * | |
| v7 | 16.4 Encrypt or Hash all Authentication Credentials | * | * |
MITRE ATT&CK Mappings
| Techniques / Sub-techniques | Tactics | Mitigations |
|---|---|---|
| T1003, T1003.008, T1110, T1110.002 | TA0006 | M1041 |