cyberstrikeus T1564.010 Process Argument Spoofing
Sub-technique of: T1564
High-Level Description
Adversaries may attempt to hide process command-line arguments by overwriting process memory. Process command-line arguments are stored in the process environment block (PEB), a data structure used by Windows to store various information about/used by a process. The PEB includes the process command-line arguments that are referenced when executing the process. When a process is created, defensive tools/sensors that monitor process creations may retrieve the process arguments from the PEB.
Adversaries may manipulate a process PEB to evade defenses. For example, Process Hollowing can be abused to spawn a process in a suspended state with benign arguments. After the process is spawned and the PEB is initialized (and process information is potentially logged by tools/sensors), adversaries may override the PEB to modify the command-line arguments (ex: using the Native API WriteProcessMemory() function) then resume process execution with malicious arguments.
Adversaries may also execute a process with malicious command-line arguments then patch the memory with benign arguments that may bypass subsequent process memory analysis.
This behavior may also be combined with other tricks (such as Parent PID Spoofing) to manipulate or further evade process-based detections.
Kill Chain Phase
- Defense Evasion (TA0005)
Platforms: Windows
What to Check
- Identify if Process Argument Spoofing technique is applicable to target environment
- Check Windows systems for indicators of Process Argument Spoofing
- Assess detection coverage (1 detection strategies)
How to Test
Manual Testing
Identify Attack Surface: Determine if the target environment is susceptible to Process Argument Spoofing by examining the target platforms (Windows).
Assess Existing Defenses: Review whether mitigations for T1564.010 are in place. If defenses are absent or misconfigured, this technique may be exploitable.
Execute Test: Use tools and methods described in the MITRE ATT&CK page and external references below.
Note: No Atomic Red Team tests available for this technique. See Atomic Red Team GitHub for updates.
Remediation Guide
No specific mitigations documented for this technique.
Detection
Detection Strategy for Process Argument Spoofing on Windows
Risk Assessment
| Finding | Severity | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Process Argument Spoofing technique applicable | Low | Defense Evasion |
CWE Categories
| CWE ID | Title |
|---|---|
| CWE-693 | Protection Mechanism Failure |