Create Workflow From Diagram

Create Dapr Workflow from Diagram

Overview

This skill converts a workflow diagram into a runnable Dapr workflow project. Two input paths are supported:

• Image (PNG / JPG / JPEG / GIF / WebP) — uses Claude's vision to extract workflow structure
• BPMN 2.0 XML (.bpmn, .bpmn20.xml) — parses the XML deterministically

Both paths produce the same intermediate representation (IR, JSON Lines), which is then rendered into code for the target language.

Execution Order

You MUST follow these phases in strict order:

1. Check specification — Confirm you have the input diagram + target language. Ask clarifying questions only if missing.
2. Phase 0: Detect input type — Decide between the image path and the BPMN path.
3. Phase 1: Diagram → IR — Emit JSON Lines IR per prompts/ir-schema.md.
4. Phase 2: Validate IR — Light checks per prompts/ir-schema.md acceptance rules.
5. Phase 3: IR → code — Render the project for the target language using prompts/languages/<lang>.md.
6. Create README.md — Summarise the generated project + how to run it.
7. Show final message — Your LAST output MUST be EXACTLY the message defined in ## Show final message. No extra text.

Check specification

You need three things. Ask at most three clarifying questions, interview-style, only for items not already provided:

1. Input diagram — a path to a PNG/JPG/JPEG/GIF/WebP image or a .bpmn / .bpmn20.xml file. If the user pasted the image directly into the chat, use that.
2. Target language — one of: go, python, csharp, javascript, java. Default: python.
3. Project name — used as the folder name. No spaces. Defaults to a camelCased name derived from the workflow's <bpmn:process @id> or image filename.

Prerequisites

The following must be installed by the user before running the generated project:

• Docker or Podman
• Dapr CLI (version 1.17+)

Plus the language toolchain for the chosen target. See the matching ../shared/prereq-check-*.md for the full list.

The skill does not auto-install anything. The generated project's README tells the user what to install and run.

Phase 0: Detect input type

Decide the path:

• File extension .png, .jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .webp, or pasted image → image path
• File extension .bpmn, .bpmn20.xml, or XML file containing http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL namespace → BPMN path
• Anything else (e.g. Mermaid, PlantUML, free-form flowchart exports, draw.io without BPMN shape library) → stop, tell the user the input type is not supported in v1, suggest they export to BPMN or a standard image

Phase 1: Diagram → IR

Image path

1. Load prompts/guardrails.md — these apply to all output.
2. Load prompts/system-prompt.md — this is the persona + directives.
3. Load prompts/ir-schema.md — this is the full IR grammar, step-by-step extraction procedure (Step 0 content check → Step N emit records), and field definitions.
4. Use Claude's vision to read the attached image.
5. Emit IR as JSON Lines (one object per line), following the schema. Do not wrap in markdown fences or prose.
6. If the diagram is unreadable / not a workflow / prohibited content → emit a single ambiguous_or_undiagrammable_workflow record (per schema Step 0) and stop.

BPMN path

1. Load prompts/guardrails.md.
2. Load prompts/bpmn-to-ir.md — deterministic BPMN-element → IR-record mapping.
3. Load prompts/ir-schema.md for the IR grammar.
4. Parse the .bpmn XML. Emit IR as JSON Lines following the mapping table.
5. Unsupported BPMN elements (see bpmn-to-ir.md) → emit unrecognized_item records; do not silently drop.

Write the IR to <ProjectRoot>/.workflow.ir.jsonl for reference.

Phase 2: Validate IR

Light structural checks before code generation:

• There is at least one start and one end record.
• Every edge.from / edge.to references an existing element id (activity, gateway, start, or end).
• Every gateway has ≥ 1 incoming and ≥ 1 outgoing edge.
• No orphaned elements (activities / gateways with no edges either direction).
• No duplicate ids across all records.

If any check fails: report the specific issue to the user, abort (do not continue to Phase 3). Rerun Phase 1 with an adjusted diagram or ask the user for clarification.

Phase 3: IR → code

1. Load prompts/languages/<lang>.md — this defines the target-language Dapr Workflow patterns, file layout, and code conventions. Language slugs: go | python | csharp | javascript | java.
2. Optionally load prompts/code-quality-judge.md for a self-critique pass after initial generation.
3. Optionally load prompts/final-turn-prettifier.md for final cleanup.
4. Use the Write tool to create one file at a time. Follow the folder structure for the language — see prompts/languages/<lang>.md.
5. Emit complete, compilable files. No TODO, no placeholder bodies.

Folder structure

Use the conventions defined in prompts/languages/<lang>.md. Typical shape:

<ProjectRoot>/
├── .gitignore
├── dapr.yaml
├── resources/
│   └── statestore.yaml
├── <ProjectName>/
│   ├── workflow.(py|go|cs|ts|java)
│   ├── activities.(py|go|cs|ts|java)
│   └── models.(py|go|cs|ts|java)
├── README.md
└── .workflow.ir.jsonl       # persisted IR from Phase 1

Python-specific layout matches create-workflow-python (pyproject.toml, runtime.py, main.py); see that skill's SKILL.md and REFERENCE.md if you want deeper structure parity. This skill focuses on the diagram → IR → code transform, not on language-specific project scaffolding — keep the generated code minimal and runnable.

Create README.md

Create a README.md in <ProjectRoot> containing:

1. One-sentence summary of what the workflow does (derive from the diagram / IR workflow record).
2. Architecture description — language, Dapr version, required components.
3. A Mermaid diagram re-rendered from the IR for quick visual reference.
4. How to run locally with dapr run -f dapr.yaml.
5. Endpoints (if the generated language produces an HTTP surface — Python, .NET and JavaScript do by default).
6. How to inspect executions with the Diagrid Dev Dashboard.

See ../shared/running-locally-dapr.md and ../shared/running-with-catalyst.md in this repo for snippets to include.

Show final message

IMPORTANT: This is the LAST step. After Create README.md, your final output MUST be ONLY the message below — no preamble, no summary, no additional commentary. Replace <ProjectRoot> with the actual value:

The workflow application is created from the diagram. Open the README.md file in the folder for a summary and instructions for running locally. The extracted IR is stored at <ProjectRoot>/.workflow.ir.jsonl for reference.