Image Optimization

Image format selection, responsive images, lazy loading, and image performance optimization.

dragoon0x 3d616a9 1.2 KB Updated

File contents

Image Optimization

Format Selection

Format Best For Notes
WebP Photos, illustrations 30% smaller than JPEG, wide support
AVIF Photos (next-gen) 50% smaller than JPEG, growing support
SVG Icons, logos, simple graphics Scalable, tiny file size
PNG Screenshots with text, transparency Lossless, larger files
JPEG Fallback for photos Universal support

Responsive Images

<img
  srcset="image-400.webp 400w, image-800.webp 800w, image-1200.webp 1200w"
  sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 50vw, 33vw"
  src="image-800.webp"
  alt="Descriptive text"
  loading="lazy"
  decoding="async"
/>

Performance Rules

  1. Lazy load below-fold images. loading="lazy" on img tags.
  2. Size images to display size. Don't serve 4000px images in 400px containers.
  3. Preload hero images. <link rel="preload" as="image"> for above-fold.
  4. Use CDN. Serve images from edge locations.
  5. Set explicit dimensions. Prevent layout shift (CLS).

dragoon0x/everything-design-taste/tree/main/skills/image-optimization commit 3d616a938a

Frequently asked questions

npx skillmds@latest add dragoon0x/image-optimization