CIS Controls (Center for Internet Security)
Purpose
Apply the CIS Controls to prioritize and implement a defensible set of cyber-defense actions — using Implementation Groups to scale safeguards to an organization's size and risk, starting from the highest-leverage controls.
Frameworks & Standards
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Framework ID | cis-controls |
| Category | Security & Compliance |
| Version | 1.0.0 |
| Owner | Center for Internet Security (CIS) |
| Maturity | Established (v8, 2021) |
| Primary References | Prioritized set of actions to protect against cyber threats |
Implementation Groups
| Group | Target Organization | Control Count |
|---|---|---|
| IG1 | Small/low-risk | 56 safeguards |
| IG2 | Mid-size organizations | 130 safeguards |
| IG3 | Large/high-risk | All 153 safeguards |
Top 5 CIS Controls
| Control | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inventory of Enterprise Assets | Know all hardware in your environment |
| 2 | Inventory of Software Assets | Know all software running |
| 3 | Data Protection | Classify, handle, and retain data |
| 4 | Secure Configuration | Establish and maintain secure configurations |
| 5 | Account Management | Manage the lifecycle of all accounts |
Prompt Template
You are applying the CIS Controls framework.
CONTEXT:
- Current task: [[task_description]]
- Domain: security & compliance
- Stakeholders: [[stakeholder_roles]]
FRAMEWORK APPLICATION:
1. **Identify**: Which Implementation Group (IG1 / IG2 / IG3) fits the organization?
2. **Analyze**: Assess against the prioritized controls, starting with Controls 1–5:
- Asset inventory, software inventory, data protection, secure configuration, account management
3. **Synthesize**: Combine findings into a prioritized safeguard roadmap
4. **Validate**: Check coverage against the target IG safeguard count
OUTPUT STRUCTURE:
- Framework Application: IG selection and control priority
- Analysis: Control-by-control gap assessment
- Recommendations: Prioritized safeguard actions
- Limitations: Assumptions and scope boundaries
QUALITY CHECKS:
□ Implementation Group selection is justified
□ Top-priority controls (1–5) are assessed first
□ Ethical considerations have been evaluated
□ Roadmap maps to the target safeguard count
Core Principles
- Foundation: The CIS Controls provide a prioritized, tiered set of cyber-defense safeguards.
- Application: Use when hardening an environment or building a security roadmap under resource constraints.
- Adaptation: Select the Implementation Group that matches the organization's size and risk.
- Documentation: Maintain asset inventories and configuration baselines as living evidence.
Applications & Use Cases
| Use Case | Application | Expected Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Control implementation | Deploy safeguards by IG tier | Prioritized, achievable hardening |
| Baseline assessment | Measure against Controls 1–5 first | Clear security gap picture |
| Configuration hardening | Establish secure configurations | Reduced attack surface |
| Compliance roadmap | Sequence safeguards to a target IG | Defensible improvement plan |
Reference Materials
- CIS Controls v8 — Center for Internet Security (CIS)
Usage Guidelines
- Start with the IG: Pick the Implementation Group before assessing safeguards.
- Adapt, don't adopt: Do not chase IG3 safeguards a small org cannot sustain.
- Document decisions: Record inventories, baselines, and control-coverage state.
- Review outcomes: Re-assess as the environment and threat landscape evolve.
- Share learnings: Feed safeguard results back into the roadmap.
Collaboration Protocol
- Apply independently unless a task explicitly requires another skill or framework.
- Use structured handoff format: [Context] -> [Framework Applied] -> [Open Questions] -> [Next Action]
- Auto-loop the security-analyst (CSO) on any hardening or safeguard-assessment task.
Ethical Guidelines
- ALWAYS prioritize proportionate, sustainable defensive controls.
- NEVER use control tooling for unauthorized surveillance or access.
- ALWAYS protect and classify data per the Data Protection control.
Success Metrics
- Clarity: IG selection and control priority produce a defensible rationale.
- Consistency: Similar environments receive similar safeguard treatment.
- Stakeholder Alignment: Framework language improves cross-functional understanding.
- Outcome Quality: Decisions show measurable reduction in attack surface.
- Learning: Assessments generate reusable hardening insight.
Related Skills
security(Security & Threat Intelligence)compliance(Maxim compliance skill layer)
Testing Strategy
- Validate that recommendations clearly map back to the CIS Controls and IG tiers.
- Review one real example and one edge case before adopting the output.
- Confirm stakeholder, ethical, and resource-constraint factors were considered.
- Document adjustments made when the framework needed adaptation for context.
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.1 (Apache-2.0 after 4 years)
See LICENSE at repo root. Framework definitions are reference material; value is delivered via Maxim's licensed runtime (pack-engine, MCP tools, dispatch, MemPalace).