Paper Digest — 單篇論文內容整理(快速吸收)
What this is (and is NOT)
/paper-review answers 「這篇可不可信、做得好不好」. /paper-digest answers
「這篇講了什麼、我怎麼最快把全部內容吸收進腦袋」. It is for papers read as content / knowledge
material(綜論、技術介紹、機制整理、指引). The two are independent and can both run on one paper
(combined note). A digest additionally feeds the 複習迴圈: it generates self-test cards that go to
the review web page so learning doesn't end at "note written".
Tone, language, and clinical framing are driven by ${persona} (see Configuration). Follow vault
note rules (Tab indent, > [!type] callouts, ${persona.highlight_style} for cut-offs, no code
blocks for clinical content).
Configuration (read FIRST, every run)
Read config.yaml in the sibling paper-review/ skill directory (shared config; copy
config.example.yaml → config.yaml on first setup). Keys this skill uses:
${vault.papers_dir}, ${vault.medicine_dir}, ${vault.inbox_note}, ${vault.daily_section},
${review_site.url}, ${review_site.push_script}, ${persona}. Substitute every ${...} with the
config value; a blank value means "skip that route" (e.g. empty review_site.push_script → no card push).
Input
DOI / PMID / title / PDF path / pasted full text. Optional flags:
--into <note path> — instead of creating a standalone note, prepend the digest as a
## 內容整理(快速吸收) section into an existing note (used by /paper-sync when both 🔬+📚 picked,
so content sits above the appraisal in one file).
--no-cards — skip review-card generation/push (default is to generate).
Phase 0 — Full text is MANDATORY (hard gate)
Acquire full text per the shared protocol ~/.claude/skills/paper-review/fulltext-acquisition.md
(user-provided → ${fulltext.inbox_dir} → Zotero → OA auto-fetch → Elsevier TDM → institutional SFX resolver).
If no route yields full text → STOP. Do NOT write an abstract-only digest. Report:
缺全文:{title} — 需要 PDF 才能做內容整理. When called from /paper-sync this routes to the 缺全文 handoff
(logged to ${vault.inbox_note} # 缺全文待補; user supplies PDF then says「繼續」). Abstract-only is
exactly the over-simplification this skill exists to avoid.
Phase 1 — Build the digest(三層漸進揭露)
Goal: a reader can absorb all the substantive content without opening the PDF. Reorganize, don't
transcribe. Every digest has THREE layers (user's Esor 三層筆記法):
- 30 秒層 —
> [!summary] 一句話 + 重點 callout (between frontmatter and first heading):
one-line takeaway + 3–5 bullets of the highest-value facts (mechanisms, numbers, conclusions).
End the callout with one quality pointer line:
品質未評讀(內容整理);需可信度判斷 → /paper-review — or, if a 品質快照 already exists in the
combined note, 品質 → 見上方品質快照.
- 5 分鐘層 — each
## section OPENS with a one-line **要點**:… bold summary before its
bullets, so scanning only the 要點 lines reconstructs the paper.
- 完整層 — the full structured bullets/tables below each 要點.
Section structure — ROUTED BY PAPER TYPE (pick one, don't force-fit)
A. Empirical study(RCT / 觀察性 / diagnostic…) — default:
## 研究問題 / 背景 — gap, why it matters, key prior context.
## 方法 — design, population, intervention, measures — concise, only what's needed to read the
findings (deep methods scrutiny belongs to /paper-review).
## 主要發現 — the core. Tabulate numeric results (effect sizes, ==cut-offs==, CIs, p). One row
per finding. Pull the actual numbers out of the text.
## 臨床意義 / 怎麼用 — so-what for a PMR clinician / teachable points.
B. Narrative review / 機制整理 — concept-map style:
## 全文地圖 — how the author carves the topic into sections; one line per block.
## 各主題重點 — one ### per theme: core claims, key numbers, the studies it leans on.
## 機轉白話講解 — for the hardest mechanism(s), a Feynman-style plain-Chinese walkthrough
(analogy allowed); anything beyond the paper's own content marked ⚠️ 補充. Written to be reusable
when teaching residents.
## 臨床意義 / 怎麼用
C. Guideline / consensus:
## 建議條文表 — table: recommendation / 強度 / 證據等級 / 適用族群, one row per recommendation.
## 與前版或他版差異 — what changed vs the previous edition or competing guideline (if stated).
## 實務落地 — how it maps to the user's practice setting.
D. 技術 / 方法學論文:
## 這個技術是什麼 / 解決什麼問題
## Step-by-step protocol — restated so it could be followed without the PDF.
## 適用時機與限制 — when to reach for it, failure modes, alternatives.
Sections common to ALL types
## 重要圖表重述 — restate what each key figure/table shows in words. If a figure is essential,
flag it for /figure-remap rather than embedding blindly.
## 與既有認知的對照 — run vault_search on the note's core concepts; where an existing
${vault.medicine_dir} / ${vault.papers_dir} note says something this paper updates, refines, or contradicts, list
舊認知([[note]])→ 本篇. This is the knowledge-delta layer — also the candidate list for a later
/note-supplement. Nothing to compare → one line「vault 無相關既有筆記」, don't pad.
## 概念 / 名詞整理 — teaching layer: define and connect the concepts/terms a learner needs. Link
related vault notes [[NoteName]].
## 自我測驗 — see Phase 2.
## Reference — the paper itself (`Author 2026, Journal` + doi); pivotal citations it leans on.
Citation discipline: every claim in the digest comes from THIS paper's full text. Outside context added
to explain a concept → mark ⚠️ 補充.
Phase 2 — Self-test cards(主動回憶層)
The user's known failure mode is over-organizing and under-recalling — the digest must end with
retrieval practice, not just structure.
- Write
## 自我測驗 in the note: 3–5 questions as folded callouts —> [!question]- Q1:{題目——偏臨床決策/機轉理解,不是背數字}
> {答案,2-4 行,含關鍵數值與理由}
Question quality bar: answerable from this paper alone; tests understanding ("為什麼選 X 而不是 Y",
"什麼情況下這結論不適用") over recall of trivia; one question may target the paper's single most
exam/practice-relevant number.
- Push to the 學習中樞 (unless
--no-cards OR ${review_site.push_script} is blank): write the
cards to a JSON file in the scratchpad —
[{"citekey","note","title","question","answer","tags":["topic",...],"deck":"論文","source":"paper"}, ...]
(note = vault filename without .md; title = 中文短標; deck 固定 "論文"、source 固定 "paper") — then:python ${review_site.push_script} <cards.json>
The push script is idempotent (card_id = citekey + question hash, INSERT OR IGNORE) and prints the
pushed count. Report:「已推 N 張複習卡 → ${review_site.url}」.
Push failure (or blank push_script) → note still stands; report it and leave the JSON path for a
manual retry — never block the digest on the card push.
Output
- Standalone (default): write
${vault.papers_dir}{中文短標}.md. Frontmatter tags: [research/digest, …topic],
citekey, doi, aliases for the English title if useful. Return the note filename to the caller.
--into <path>: insert the ## 內容整理(快速吸收) section (the body above, minus its own
frontmatter) directly after the target note's > [!summary] callout / before its first appraisal
heading, so content reads first and the /paper-review appraisal follows. Cards still get pushed.
- One line to today's daily note
${vault.daily_section} is handled by /paper-sync (don't double-write when called
from it). Standalone manual runs: add the daily-note line yourself.
Notes
- This is a new-note creation task → normally show a draft for review. Exception when invoked by
/paper-sync: write directly (the user already opted in by pressing 📚 and confirming the batch).
- Heavy (full-text + synthesis). Run on a capable model; for a /paper-sync batch, one subagent per paper.
- Don't duplicate
/paper-review's appraisal. If the user really wants both, that's the combined note —
keep the digest descriptive and leave judgement to the appraisal section.
Self-Check (before finalizing)
1---2name: paper-digest3description: Produce a content/knowledge digest of ONE paper for fast absorption of its full content — not a quality critique. Use when the user wants to "整理內容", "快速吸收", "知識整理", "內容平讀", or when /paper-sync dispatches a 📚內容 pick. The digest reorganizes the paper's full text into a teaching-style structured note (structure routed by paper type) plus self-test review cards pushed to the 複習頁 (configured `review_site.url`). REQUIRES full text: no full text → STOP and report 缺全文, never produce an abstract-only digest. NOT a critical appraisal (that is /paper-review) and NOT a multi-paper synthesis.4---56# Paper Digest — 單篇論文內容整理(快速吸收)78## What this is (and is NOT)910`/paper-review` answers **「這篇可不可信、做得好不好」**. `/paper-digest` answers11**「這篇講了什麼、我怎麼最快把全部內容吸收進腦袋」**. It is for papers read as **content / knowledge12material**(綜論、技術介紹、機制整理、指引). The two are independent and can both run on one paper13(combined note). A digest additionally feeds the **複習迴圈**: it generates self-test cards that go to14the review web page so learning doesn't end at "note written".1516Tone, language, and clinical framing are driven by `${persona}` (see Configuration). Follow vault17note rules (Tab indent, `> [!type]` callouts, `${persona.highlight_style}` for cut-offs, no code18blocks for clinical content).1920## Configuration (read FIRST, every run)2122Read **`config.yaml`** in the sibling `paper-review/` skill directory (shared config; copy23`config.example.yaml` → `config.yaml` on first setup). Keys this skill uses:24`${vault.papers_dir}`, `${vault.medicine_dir}`, `${vault.inbox_note}`, `${vault.daily_section}`,25`${review_site.url}`, `${review_site.push_script}`, `${persona}`. Substitute every `${...}` with the26config value; a blank value means "skip that route" (e.g. empty `review_site.push_script` → no card push).2728## Input29DOI / PMID / title / PDF path / pasted full text. Optional flags:30- `--into <note path>` — instead of creating a standalone note, **prepend** the digest as a31 `## 內容整理(快速吸收)` section into an existing note (used by /paper-sync when both 🔬+📚 picked,32 so content sits above the appraisal in one file).33- `--no-cards` — skip review-card generation/push (default is to generate).3435## Phase 0 — Full text is MANDATORY (hard gate)3637Acquire full text per the shared protocol **`~/.claude/skills/paper-review/fulltext-acquisition.md`**38(user-provided → `${fulltext.inbox_dir}` → Zotero → OA auto-fetch → Elsevier TDM → institutional SFX resolver).3940**If no route yields full text → STOP.** Do NOT write an abstract-only digest. Report:41`缺全文:{title} — 需要 PDF 才能做內容整理`. When called from /paper-sync this routes to the 缺全文 handoff42(logged to `${vault.inbox_note} # 缺全文待補`; user supplies PDF then says「繼續」). Abstract-only is43exactly the over-simplification this skill exists to avoid.4445## Phase 1 — Build the digest(三層漸進揭露)4647Goal: a reader can absorb **all the substantive content** without opening the PDF. Reorganize, don't48transcribe. Every digest has THREE layers (user's Esor 三層筆記法):49501. **30 秒層** — `> [!summary] 一句話 + 重點` callout (between frontmatter and first heading):51 one-line takeaway + 3–5 bullets of the highest-value facts (mechanisms, numbers, conclusions).52 End the callout with one quality pointer line:53 `品質未評讀(內容整理);需可信度判斷 → /paper-review` — or, if a 品質快照 already exists in the54 combined note, `品質 → 見上方品質快照`.552. **5 分鐘層** — each `##` section OPENS with a one-line `**要點**:…` bold summary before its56 bullets, so scanning only the 要點 lines reconstructs the paper.573. **完整層** — the full structured bullets/tables below each 要點.5859### Section structure — ROUTED BY PAPER TYPE (pick one, don't force-fit)6061**A. Empirical study(RCT / 觀察性 / diagnostic…)** — default:62- `## 研究問題 / 背景` — gap, why it matters, key prior context.63- `## 方法` — design, population, intervention, measures — concise, only what's needed to read the64 findings (deep methods scrutiny belongs to /paper-review).65- `## 主要發現` — the core. **Tabulate** numeric results (effect sizes, ==cut-offs==, CIs, p). One row66 per finding. Pull the actual numbers out of the text.67- `## 臨床意義 / 怎麼用` — so-what for a PMR clinician / teachable points.6869**B. Narrative review / 機制整理** — concept-map style:70- `## 全文地圖` — how the author carves the topic into sections; one line per block.71- `## 各主題重點` — one `###` per theme: core claims, key numbers, the studies it leans on.72- `## 機轉白話講解` — for the hardest mechanism(s), a Feynman-style plain-Chinese walkthrough73 (analogy allowed); anything beyond the paper's own content marked `⚠️ 補充`. Written to be reusable74 when teaching residents.75- `## 臨床意義 / 怎麼用`7677**C. Guideline / consensus**:78- `## 建議條文表` — table: recommendation / 強度 / 證據等級 / 適用族群, one row per recommendation.79- `## 與前版或他版差異` — what changed vs the previous edition or competing guideline (if stated).80- `## 實務落地` — how it maps to the user's practice setting.8182**D. 技術 / 方法學論文**:83- `## 這個技術是什麼 / 解決什麼問題`84- `## Step-by-step protocol` — restated so it could be followed without the PDF.85- `## 適用時機與限制` — when to reach for it, failure modes, alternatives.8687### Sections common to ALL types88- `## 重要圖表重述` — restate what each key figure/table shows in words. If a figure is essential,89 flag it for `/figure-remap` rather than embedding blindly.90- `## 與既有認知的對照` — run `vault_search` on the note's core concepts; where an existing91 `${vault.medicine_dir}` / `${vault.papers_dir}` note says something this paper updates, refines, or contradicts, list92 `舊認知([[note]])→ 本篇`. This is the knowledge-delta layer — also the candidate list for a later93 `/note-supplement`. Nothing to compare → one line「vault 無相關既有筆記」, don't pad.94- `## 概念 / 名詞整理` — teaching layer: define and connect the concepts/terms a learner needs. Link95 related vault notes `[[NoteName]]`.96- `## 自我測驗` — see Phase 2.97- `## Reference` — the paper itself (`` `Author 2026, Journal` `` + doi); pivotal citations it leans on.9899Citation discipline: every claim in the digest comes from THIS paper's full text. Outside context added100to explain a concept → mark `⚠️ 補充`.101102## Phase 2 — Self-test cards(主動回憶層)103104The user's known failure mode is over-organizing and under-recalling — the digest must end with105retrieval practice, not just structure.1061071. Write `## 自我測驗` in the note: 3–5 questions as folded callouts —108 ```109 > [!question]- Q1:{題目——偏臨床決策/機轉理解,不是背數字}110 > {答案,2-4 行,含關鍵數值與理由}111 ```112 Question quality bar: answerable from this paper alone; tests understanding ("為什麼選 X 而不是 Y",113 "什麼情況下這結論不適用") over recall of trivia; one question may target the paper's single most114 exam/practice-relevant number.1152. **Push to the 學習中樞** (unless `--no-cards` OR `${review_site.push_script}` is blank): write the116 cards to a JSON file in the scratchpad —117 `[{"citekey","note","title","question","answer","tags":["topic",...],"deck":"論文","source":"paper"}, ...]`118 (`note` = vault filename without .md; `title` = 中文短標; `deck` 固定 `"論文"`、`source` 固定 `"paper"`) — then:119 ```bash120 python ${review_site.push_script} <cards.json>121 ```122 The push script is idempotent (card_id = citekey + question hash, INSERT OR IGNORE) and prints the123 pushed count. Report:「已推 N 張複習卡 → ${review_site.url}」.124 Push failure (or blank push_script) → note still stands; report it and leave the JSON path for a125 manual retry — never block the digest on the card push.126127## Output128129- **Standalone** (default): write `${vault.papers_dir}{中文短標}.md`. Frontmatter `tags: [research/digest, …topic]`,130 `citekey`, `doi`, `aliases` for the English title if useful. Return the note filename to the caller.131- **`--into <path>`**: insert the `## 內容整理(快速吸收)` section (the body above, minus its own132 frontmatter) directly after the target note's `> [!summary]` callout / before its first appraisal133 heading, so content reads first and the /paper-review appraisal follows. Cards still get pushed.134- One line to today's daily note `${vault.daily_section}` is handled by /paper-sync (don't double-write when called135 from it). Standalone manual runs: add the daily-note line yourself.136137## Notes138- This is a **new-note creation** task → normally show a draft for review. **Exception when invoked by139 /paper-sync**: write directly (the user already opted in by pressing 📚 and confirming the batch).140- Heavy (full-text + synthesis). Run on a capable model; for a /paper-sync batch, one subagent per paper.141- Don't duplicate `/paper-review`'s appraisal. If the user really wants both, that's the combined note —142 keep the digest descriptive and leave judgement to the appraisal section.143144## Self-Check (before finalizing)145- [ ] 結構用對 paper type(A/B/C/D),沒有硬套 empirical 模板146- [ ] 三層齊:summary callout(含品質指標一行)/ 每節 **要點** 行 / 完整內容147- [ ] 主要發現有實際數值(不是「有顯著差異」)148- [ ] `## 與既有認知的對照` 跑過 vault_search(或標明無相關筆記)149- [ ] `## 自我測驗` 3-5 題、folded callout、偏理解型150- [ ] 複習卡已推(或回報失敗 + JSON 路徑)