Git Conflicts

/git-conflicts - Guided Conflict Resolution

Get help resolving merge, rebase, or cherry-pick conflicts.

Usage

/git-conflicts           # Analyze and help with current conflicts
/git-conflicts --status  # Show conflict status only
/git-conflicts --file src/component.tsx  # Focus on specific file

Workflow

Step 1: Detect Conflict State

# Check what operation is in progress
if [ -d .git/rebase-merge ] || [ -d .git/rebase-apply ]; then
    OPERATION="rebase"
elif [ -f .git/MERGE_HEAD ]; then
    OPERATION="merge"
elif [ -f .git/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ]; then
    OPERATION="cherry-pick"
else
    echo "No conflicts detected."
    exit 0
fi

Step 2: List Conflicting Files

# Get list of conflicting files
CONFLICTS=$(git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U)

echo "Conflicting files:"
echo "$CONFLICTS"

# Count conflicts
COUNT=$(echo "$CONFLICTS" | wc -l)
echo "Total: $COUNT files with conflicts"

Step 3: Analyze Each Conflict

For each conflicting file, Claude will:

1. Read the file content
2. Identify conflict markers (<<<<<<<, =======, >>>>>>>)
3. Explain what each side changed
4. Suggest resolution strategy

Step 4: Guide Resolution

Provide clear instructions for each file.

Output Format

Conflict Analysis

Conflict Resolution Guide

Operation: Merging main into feat/dark-mode

Conflicting files (2):

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. src/components/Header.tsx

Conflict type: Both branches modified the same lines

Your changes (HEAD):
  - Added dark mode toggle button
  - Changed header background color

Their changes (main):
  - Updated logo component
  - Changed header padding

Suggested resolution:
  Keep both changes - they affect different aspects.

  1. Keep the dark mode toggle (your change)
  2. Keep the logo update (their change)
  3. Merge the style changes carefully

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

2. src/styles/theme.css

Conflict type: Same CSS property modified differently

Your changes (HEAD):
  --header-bg: #1a1a2e;  /* dark mode */

Their changes (main):
  --header-bg: #ffffff;  /* light mode default */

Suggested resolution:
  Both are needed! Create theme variants:

  :root {
    --header-bg: #ffffff;
  }

  [data-theme="dark"] {
    --header-bg: #1a1a2e;
  }

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Next steps:
  1. Edit conflicting files (remove conflict markers)
  2. git add <resolved-files>
  3. git merge --continue  (or git rebase --continue)

Or abort:
  /git-abort

Per-File Conflict Detail

When focusing on a specific file:

Analyzing: src/components/Header.tsx

Conflict region 1 (lines 45-62):

<<<<<<< HEAD (your changes)
import { ThemeToggle } from './ThemeToggle';

export function Header() {
  return (
    <header className="bg-slate-900 dark:bg-slate-950">
      <Logo />
      <ThemeToggle />
=======
import { NewLogo } from './NewLogo';

export function Header() {
  return (
    <header className="bg-white p-4">
      <NewLogo />
>>>>>>> main (their changes)

Analysis:
  - You added ThemeToggle import and component
  - They updated Logo to NewLogo
  - Background colors differ (you: dark, they: light default)

Resolution suggestion:
  Combine both changes:

  import { ThemeToggle } from './ThemeToggle';
  import { NewLogo } from './NewLogo';

  export function Header() {
    return (
      <header className="bg-white dark:bg-slate-950 p-4">
        <NewLogo />
        <ThemeToggle />

Resolution Strategies

Strategy 1: Accept Ours

Keep your version, discard theirs.

git checkout --ours <file>
git add <file>

Strategy 2: Accept Theirs

Keep their version, discard yours.

git checkout --theirs <file>
git add <file>

Strategy 3: Manual Merge

Edit file to combine both changes (most common).

# Edit file to resolve
vim <file>
git add <file>

Strategy 4: Use Merge Tool

git mergetool <file>

Common Conflict Patterns

After Resolving

# Mark as resolved
git add <resolved-file>

# Continue the operation
git merge --continue    # for merge
git rebase --continue   # for rebase
git cherry-pick --continue  # for cherry-pick

Prevention Tips

1. Sync often: Regularly merge/rebase from main
2. Small PRs: Fewer changes = fewer conflicts
3. Communicate: Know what others are working on
4. Atomic commits: Easier to understand conflicts

Integration

• Use /git-abort if conflicts are too complex
• Use /git-merge-main or /git-rebase to start merge/rebase
• After resolving, use /git-push to update remote