Nonprofit RBM Logic Model
Objective
Produce a decision-ready, donor-aligned RBM package that links activities to outcomes and impact with measurable indicators and realistic monitoring.
Execution Workflow
Collect minimum context before drafting:
- Problem statement and intervention summary
- Target population (including inclusion priorities)
- Geography and implementation scope
- Time horizon (for example, 12-month outcomes, 3-5 year impact)
- Donor/reporting constraints (USAID, UN, EU, or custom template)
- Baseline/data availability constraints
Ask up to five high-leverage clarifying questions if key inputs are missing.
- If details remain unknown, proceed with explicit assumptions.
Build the results chain with strict level separation:
- Inputs
- Activities
- Outputs
- Outcomes (short/medium term)
- Impact (long term)
Keep causal logic testable:
- Do not label activities as outcomes
- Do not label deliverables as impact
- Use time-bound, observable outcome statements
Define outcome indicators (3-5 per outcome):
- Indicator name and definition/formula
- Baseline and target
- Disaggregation (sex/age/location, when relevant)
- Data source and collection frequency
Map outcomes and impact to SDGs only when evidence-based linkage exists.
Build a practical monitoring plan:
- Baseline/endline schedule
- Routine monitoring cadence
- Follow-up windows (for example 3/6/12 months)
- Data quality checks and accountable owner
Return output in the required structure.
Required Output Structure
- Theory of Change (if/then logic + assumptions)
- Executive Summary (2-3 sentences)
- Logic Model (Inputs → Activities → Outputs → Outcomes → Impact)
- Outcome Indicators (grouped by outcome)
- SDG Alignment (goal + target references)
- Monitoring & Data Collection Plan (method, cadence, owner)
- Assumptions, Risks, and Mitigations
Quality Standards
- Prefer numeric, time-bound targets over qualitative claims.
- Distinguish outputs vs outcomes with discipline.
- Keep impact long-term unless user explicitly asks otherwise.
- Surface uncertainty and assumptions explicitly.
- Flag missing baseline data and propose a collection method.
Reference File
Read references/rbm-framework.md when you need:
- Indicator templates
- Sector-specific indicator ideas
- SDG mapping shortcuts
- Worked examples