Skill: Dispute Summary Issues Memorandum
2. Failure modes the skill is correcting
- Reads a dispute summary as if it were neutral, rather than testing each material statement against the source record for mischaracterization, omission, or overstatement
- Collapses distinct financing mechanics, stock rights, or preference structures into a generic description, masking economically meaningful differences
- Accepts selective quotation of a defined term or operative clause without restoring the omitted qualifiers that change the clause’s reach
- Treats asserted restrictive covenants as automatically enforceable without checking the governing law, scope limits, and any jurisdiction-specific constraints
- Misses cure-window analysis by failing to anchor notice, breach, and cure dates to the contract’s express timing mechanics
- Identifies a discrepancy without tying it to the governing document, the scale of the transaction or exposure, and the practical consequence for the client
- Leaves the memo as a bare list of complaints instead of prioritizing issues and recommending next steps
3. Legal frameworks / domain conventions that apply
- Anti-dilution provisions: distinguish the mechanism actually used in the governing documents from any competing formulation; the economic effect can differ materially even when the business narrative sounds similar
- Liquidation preference and preferred-stock rights: identify the applicable series, preference rank, conversion features, participation rights, and any inter-series ordering that affects the payout analysis
- Selective quotation: restore omitted qualifying language around definitions, conditions, carveouts, and exceptions before evaluating scope
- Restrictive covenants: assess enforceability under the governing law and any specific limits on restraints on trade, employee mobility, or non-compete style provisions
- Waiver: analyze waiver under the governing-law standard, including whether there was intentional relinquishment, inconsistent conduct, or preservation of rights
- Notice and cure: compare the notice date, cure period, and alleged corrective action against the contract’s express sequence and deadline
- Arbitration record review: prioritize discrepancies that affect liability, remedy, leverage, or merits presentation, not mere stylistic differences
- General legal support: do not state a legal conclusion without naming the governing authority, contract clause, rule, statute, regulation, or recognized doctrine on which it depends
4. Analytical scaffolds
- Identify the disputed statement in the memorandum.
- Locate the controlling source document or documents.
- State the corrected fact, clause, or mechanism.
- Explain why the difference matters economically, legally, or strategically.
- Cross-reference any interacting provision, schedule, or related document.
- State the client consequence if the misstatement is left uncorrected.
For financing-mechanics issues:
- Specify the exact mechanism used in the source documents
- Compare it to the mechanism described in the memorandum
- Explain the valuation, dilution, or preference consequence
- Note any later financing term, side letter, or schedule entry that changes the analysis
For selective-quotation issues:
- Quote or identify the full operative definition in substance, not just the excerpt used
- State the omitted limiting language or carveout
- Explain how the omission alters scope, burden, or eligibility
For enforceability issues:
- Identify the governing law or applicable legal framework
- Check whether the covenant falls within any recognized enforceability limit
- State the practical effect on breach, damages, or injunctive leverage
For cure-period issues:
- Anchor notice, breach, and cure dates to the record
- Compare the conduct to the contractual deadline
- State whether cure was timely, untimely, or ambiguous on the present record
For waiver issues:
- Identify the conduct said to constitute waiver
- Compare it to the governing waiver standard
- Note whether the record supports intentional relinquishment or only delay / silence
For factual error issues:
- State the erroneous figure or description
- Provide the corrected figure or description
- Identify the source document supporting the correction
Use a prioritized issue register:
- Rank issues by severity and impact on the merits or leverage
- Treat issues affecting economics, enforceability, or timing as higher priority than drafting nits
- Keep each entry concise but complete
5. Vertical / structural / temporal relationships (only if applicable)
- If multiple parties, instruments, financing rounds, or time periods are implicated, enumerate them before analysis and treat each distinct item separately rather than merging them into one generalized critique
- If one clause depends on another clause, schedule, definition, or exhibit, trace that dependency explicitly before stating the issue
- If the memorandum relies on a sequence of events, preserve the chronology; a correct legal conclusion may still be wrong if the sequence is misstated
- If a later document modifies earlier economics or rights, analyze the later document as a potentially controlling overlay rather than as background context
- If the source set contains competing versions of a term, identify which version governs and why
6. Output structure conventions
Prepare an issues memorandum that uses conventional business-legal organization, including:
- A short opening identifying the source set reviewed and the purpose of the memo
- A severity legend using a uniform ordinal scale defined once at the top
- An issue register ordered from highest to lowest severity
- For each issue:
- severity
- issue title
- what the dispute summary says
- what the source record shows
- why it matters
- controlling authority or operative document reference
- related clause, schedule, or document
- recommended correction or follow-up
- A compact correction table for factual inaccuracies when helpful
- A closing Recommended Actions section with imperative steps, the responsible role, and a timing anchor tied to the arbitration schedule, filing deadline, or other milestone in the record
Keep the memo focused on material defects in the opposing summary; avoid exhaustive transcription of the source record, and do not rely on unsupported generalities.