Topic Selection — Single-Insight Fit (aeri-topic-selection)
When to trigger
- A project has a strong main result but also two or three secondary results
- Unsure whether to send to AER: Insights, AER, or an AEJ field journal
- The draft is creeping past the word cap because there is more than one idea
- A result feels surprising and clean but you are unsure it is "important enough"
The AER: Insights bar: one idea, AER-level importance, short
AER: Insights publishes short, self-contained papers built around a single important, well-executed idea. The decision is not "is this good?" but "is there exactly ONE crisp, surprising, well-identified insight that can stand alone in a short paper at AER-level importance?" Three filters:
- Single-insight test. State the paper in one sentence with one headline object (one estimate, one theorem, one fact, one method-changes-the-answer result). If you need "and" to describe the contribution, you likely have an AER paper or two AER: Insights papers, not one.
- Importance test. The single insight must clear AER-level general interest — a non-specialist economist should care. AER: Insights is short, not minor; a small or incremental result is a reject regardless of length.
- Self-containment test. The whole argument — setup, identification, headline result, the one or two checks that matter — must fit in ≤7,000 words (minus 200 per exhibit, ≤5 exhibits) with everything else in the online appendix. If the core argument cannot be made short, it is not an AER: Insights paper.
Where it goes if it is NOT AER: Insights
| Symptom |
Better venue |
| Multiple inter-dependent results that need each other |
AER (long, multi-result flagship) |
| One result but field-specific, not general interest |
AEJ: Applied / Micro / Macro / Policy |
| Incremental / a robustness note on existing work |
a field journal or a comment |
| Pure methods with no substantive payoff in a short paper |
a methods/econometrics journal |
Sharpening a candidate into a single insight
- Pick the headline. Of the results you have, which ONE is most surprising and most cleanly identified? Make that the paper; demote the rest.
- Cut, do not summarize. Secondary results become appendix material or a future paper — not a compressed in-text paragraph.
- Name the surprise. AER: Insights rewards a result that overturns or sharply refines a prior belief; write the prior you are correcting.
- Confirm identification early (
aeri-identification) — a clean insight with a shaky design is not publishable short, because there is no room to defend a weak design.
Common AER: Insights archetypes (and what makes each "one insight")
| Archetype |
The single insight is… |
Failure mode |
| One clean causal estimate |
a single headline effect from a credible design |
reporting every heterogeneity split in-text |
| A striking new fact / measurement |
one important fact a non-specialist did not know |
a descriptive paper with no single takeaway |
| A sharp theory result |
one surprising theorem / impossibility |
a general framework with the result as a corollary |
| A method that flips an answer |
the substantive answer it changes, in few pages |
the method shown without a substantive payoff |
Worked vignette (illustrative)
A fictional project has (a) a clean RCT effect of posted wages on women's applications, (b) a heterogeneity
split by occupation, and (c) a structural extension on wage offers. The AER: Insights paper is (a) alone —
one surprising, general-interest, cleanly identified effect. (b) and (c) go to the Supplemental Appendix or
a separate paper. Compressing all three into one short paper would be a "mini-AER" and likely a reject; the
discipline is to make (a) the entire paper and defend it superbly in few pages.
Going-or-not-going decision
If you cannot pass all three filters — single insight, AER-level importance, self-containment — the honest
move is to route elsewhere (AER for multi-result, an AEJ for field interest) rather than force-fit. The
fast, no-R&R process (aeri-referee-strategy) punishes a borderline
fit with a quick reject.
Checklist
Anti-patterns
- A "mini-AER": one main result plus several supporting results kept in-text
- A correct but incremental result pitched as short-because-small
- A field-interest result with no general-interest hook
- Splitting one idea across two thin papers, or fusing two ideas into one over-cap paper
- Choosing AER: Insights for speed when the idea genuinely needs AER's length
Output format
【One-sentence insight】<single headline object>
【Importance】why a non-specialist cares (general interest, AER-level)
【Prior overturned】<belief the result corrects>
【Fits short format?】core argument under cap, rest to appendix? [Y/N]
【Venue check】AER: Insights vs AER vs AEJ — chosen because […]
【Next step】aeri-literature-positioning
1---2name: aeri-topic-selection3description: Topic Selection — Single-Insight Fit (aeri-topic-selection)4---56# Topic Selection — Single-Insight Fit (aeri-topic-selection)78## When to trigger910- A project has a strong main result but also two or three secondary results11- Unsure whether to send to AER: Insights, AER, or an AEJ field journal12- The draft is creeping past the word cap because there is more than one idea13- A result feels surprising and clean but you are unsure it is "important enough"1415## The AER: Insights bar: one idea, AER-level importance, short1617AER: Insights publishes **short, self-contained papers built around a single important, well-executed idea**. The decision is not "is this good?" but "**is there exactly ONE crisp, surprising, well-identified insight that can stand alone in a short paper at AER-level importance?**" Three filters:18191. **Single-insight test.** State the paper in **one sentence** with one headline object (one estimate, one theorem, one fact, one method-changes-the-answer result). If you need "and" to describe the contribution, you likely have an AER paper or two AER: Insights papers, not one.202. **Importance test.** The single insight must clear **AER-level general interest** — a non-specialist economist should care. AER: Insights is *short*, not *minor*; a small or incremental result is a reject regardless of length.213. **Self-containment test.** The whole argument — setup, identification, headline result, the one or two checks that matter — must fit in **≤7,000 words (minus 200 per exhibit, ≤5 exhibits)** with everything else in the online appendix. If the core argument cannot be made short, it is not an AER: Insights paper.2223## Where it goes if it is NOT AER: Insights2425| Symptom | Better venue |26|---------|--------------|27| Multiple inter-dependent results that need each other | AER (long, multi-result flagship) |28| One result but field-specific, not general interest | AEJ: Applied / Micro / Macro / Policy |29| Incremental / a robustness note on existing work | a field journal or a comment |30| Pure methods with no substantive payoff in a short paper | a methods/econometrics journal |3132## Sharpening a candidate into a single insight3334- **Pick the headline.** Of the results you have, which ONE is most surprising and most cleanly identified? Make that the paper; demote the rest.35- **Cut, do not summarize.** Secondary results become appendix material or a future paper — not a compressed in-text paragraph.36- **Name the surprise.** AER: Insights rewards a result that overturns or sharply refines a prior belief; write the prior you are correcting.37- **Confirm identification early** ([`aeri-identification`](../aeri-identification/SKILL.md)) — a clean insight with a shaky design is not publishable short, because there is no room to defend a weak design.3839## Common AER: Insights archetypes (and what makes each "one insight")4041| Archetype | The single insight is… | Failure mode |42|-----------|------------------------|--------------|43| One clean causal estimate | a single headline effect from a credible design | reporting every heterogeneity split in-text |44| A striking new fact / measurement | one important fact a non-specialist did not know | a descriptive paper with no single takeaway |45| A sharp theory result | one surprising theorem / impossibility | a general framework with the result as a corollary |46| A method that flips an answer | the substantive answer it changes, in few pages | the method shown without a substantive payoff |4748## Worked vignette (illustrative)4950A fictional project has (a) a clean RCT effect of posted wages on women's applications, (b) a heterogeneity51split by occupation, and (c) a structural extension on wage offers. The AER: Insights paper is **(a) alone** —52one surprising, general-interest, cleanly identified effect. (b) and (c) go to the Supplemental Appendix or53a separate paper. Compressing all three into one short paper would be a "mini-AER" and likely a reject; the54discipline is to make (a) the entire paper and defend it superbly in few pages.5556## Going-or-not-going decision5758If you cannot pass all three filters — single insight, AER-level importance, self-containment — the honest59move is to route elsewhere (AER for multi-result, an *AEJ* for field interest) rather than force-fit. The60fast, no-R&R process ([`aeri-referee-strategy`](../aeri-referee-strategy/SKILL.md)) punishes a borderline61fit with a quick reject.6263## Checklist6465- [ ] The paper is stated in **one sentence** with a single headline object66- [ ] The insight clears AER-level **general-interest importance** (not just length-appropriate)67- [ ] A **clear prior belief** is named that the result overturns or sharply refines68- [ ] The full argument plausibly fits the cap with secondary material in the appendix69- [ ] Venue checked vs. AER (multi-result) and AEJ (field) — AER: Insights chosen deliberately70- [ ] Identification is clean enough to defend in a short paper7172## Anti-patterns7374- A "mini-AER": one main result plus several supporting results kept in-text75- A correct but **incremental** result pitched as short-because-small76- A field-interest result with no general-interest hook77- Splitting one idea across two thin papers, or fusing two ideas into one over-cap paper78- Choosing AER: Insights for speed when the idea genuinely needs AER's length7980## Output format8182```83【One-sentence insight】<single headline object>84【Importance】why a non-specialist cares (general interest, AER-level)85【Prior overturned】<belief the result corrects>86【Fits short format?】core argument under cap, rest to appendix? [Y/N]87【Venue check】AER: Insights vs AER vs AEJ — chosen because […]88【Next step】aeri-literature-positioning89```