SEO Content: Content Optimization
Guides on-page content optimization: word count, heading keywords, keyword density vs stuffing, multimedia, tables, and lists. Complements heading-structure (structure) and content-strategy (planning).
When invoking: On first use, if helpful, open with 1–2 sentences on what this skill covers and why it matters, then provide the main output. On subsequent use or when the user asks to skip, go directly to the main output.
Scope
- Word count: For articles, see article-content (word count by type). This skill covers generic content length strategy.
- H2 keywords: Placement, quantity, variation
- Keyword density vs stuffing: Natural use; avoid manipulation
- Multimedia: Images, tables, lists, video for structure and Featured Snippets. See featured-snippet for snippet-specific optimization; video-optimization for video SEO.
Initial Assessment
Check for project context first: If .claude/project-context.md or .cursor/project-context.md exists, read it for target keywords and content type.
Identify:
- Content type: Article, guide, listicle, pillar, news
- Target keyword: Primary and secondary
- Competitors: Top 10 average length and structure — see competitor-research
Word Count
Google does not rank by word count. Length should match search intent and topic depth. A 1,000-word post that satisfies intent can outrank a 3,000-word thin piece.
Reference Ranges by Content Type
For article word count by type (news, how-to, listicle, pillar, etc.), see article-content. Generic ranges:
| Content type |
Word count |
Notes |
| News / announcements |
300–600 |
Time-sensitive; concise |
| Standard articles / how-tos |
1,000–1,500 |
Single topic; actionable |
| Listicles / guides |
1,200–2,000 |
"Top 10," "Best X" |
| Pillar / cornerstone |
2,000–3,500+ |
Comprehensive; cluster hub |
Strategy
- Analyze top 10 for target keyword — average length and depth
- Match intent — informational often needs ~40% longer than transactional
- Value over padding — each section must add genuine value; avoid fluff
- Comprehensive coverage — answer the query and related questions
H2 Heading Keywords
Placement
- Primary keyword: Include naturally in at least one H2 when relevant
- Related keywords: Use LSI and long-tail in other H2s for topical coverage
- Avoid stuffing: Headings must stay clear and readable; organic placement only
Quantity
- No strict limit — one H2 per major section; structure follows content
- Typical article: 4–8 H2s; pillar: 8–15+ H2s
- Hierarchy: H1 → H2 (major sections) → H3 (subsections); don't skip levels
Best Practices
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Descriptive H2s |
Search engines understand context; users scan |
| Answer-first |
Place direct answer in first 40–50 words after H2 for Featured Snippets; see featured-snippet |
| Keyword variation |
Use related terms; avoid repeating exact phrase in every H2 |
| Logical flow |
H2s outline the article; support topical authority |
Keyword Density vs Keyword Stuffing
Definitions
| Term |
Meaning |
| Keyword density |
(Keyword count / Total words) × 100; a metric, not a ranking factor |
| Keyword stuffing |
Excessive, unnatural repetition to manipulate rankings; black-hat |
Current Guidance
- Keyword density is not a direct ranking factor — Google has stated since 2011 that repetition alone doesn't improve rankings
- Reference range: 0.5%–1.5% for most content; some sources cite up to 2.5%
- Use density mainly to avoid stuffing — if density exceeds ~2–3% and reads unnaturally, reduce
- Prioritize natural placement: title, H1, first 100 words, 1–2 H2s, body; avoid forced repetition
How to Avoid Stuffing
- Write for users first; keywords should fit naturally
- Use synonyms, related terms, and question phrasing
- If a sentence sounds awkward with the keyword, rewrite
- Monitor: if every paragraph repeats the exact phrase, simplify
Multimedia: Images, Tables, Lists
Images
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Alt, file names, captions |
See image-optimization for full image SEO (alt, format, responsive, lazy loading, image sitemap, LCP, captions for Featured Snippets) |
| Original over stock |
Unique images signal E-E-A-T — see eeat-signals |
Content placement: Put images near relevant text; captions support snippet thumbnails. See image-optimization for captions; featured-snippet for snippet context.
Video
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Embed + metadata |
VideoObject schema, video sitemap, thumbnail; see video-optimization |
| YouTube |
Google prioritizes YouTube in search; GEO citation; see youtube-seo, generative-engine-optimization |
| Featured Snippet (video) |
Video schema; timestamps/chapters; see featured-snippet |
Tables
- Use for: Comparisons, stats, specs, "X vs Y"
- Semantic HTML:
<table>, <thead>, <tbody>, clear column headers
- Featured Snippets: ~6% of snippets are tables; optimize headers with target keywords. See featured-snippet
- Mobile: Responsive; avoid horizontal scroll when possible
- Data quality: No empty cells; consistent units; accurate, current data
Lists: Ordered vs Unordered
| Type |
Use case |
SEO / Snippet |
Ordered (<ol>) |
Steps, rankings, sequences, "Top 10" |
List snippets (~19% of Featured Snippets); how-to; see featured-snippet |
Unordered (<ul>) |
Non-sequential items, features, options |
Bullet snippets; definitions, options |
Best practices:
- Use semantic
<ol> and <ul>; avoid divs styled as lists
- Answer-first: For snippet targets, put the direct answer in the first 40–50 words after the heading
- Concise items: List items should be scannable; expand in body if needed
- Logical order: Ordered lists = sequence matters; unordered = no sequence
GEO / AI Citation
Answer-first (direct answer in first 40–60 words after H2) supports both Featured Snippets and GEO. For article-level GEO (TL;DR, Key Takeaways, QAE pattern), see article-content and generative-engine-optimization. For Featured Snippet formats and optimization, see featured-snippet.
Content Audit Checklist
For article content audit (hook, QAE, product connection, CTA, references, gaps), see article-content. This skill covers generic content optimization (H2 keywords, multimedia, keyword density).
Output Format
- Word count recommendation by content type
- H2 outline with keyword placement
- Keyword density check (avoid stuffing)
- Structure (tables, lists) for Featured Snippet opportunity; see featured-snippet
- Multimedia checklist (images per image-optimization; tables, lists)
Related Skills
- heading-structure: H1–H6 hierarchy; H2 keyword placement
- content-strategy: Topic clusters, pillar + cluster
- keyword-research: Target keywords inform placement
- featured-snippet: Snippet formats, structure; answer-first
- howto-section-generator: How-to step sections;
<ol> lists; HowTo vs FAQ
- eeat-signals: E-E-A-T; original images, trust
- image-optimization: Alt, captions, format, LCP, responsive, image sitemap
- video-optimization: Video SEO; VideoObject; video sitemap
- competitor-research: Competitor length and structure as reference
- article-content: Article word count by type; Content Audit Checklist; article body creation
1---2name: content-optimization3description: When the user wants to optimize content for SEO—word count, H2 keywords, keyword density, multimedia, tables, lists. Also use when the user mentions "content length," "word count," "keyword stuffing," "H2 keywords," "keyword density," "tables," "bullet points," or "content structure." For keywords, use keyword-research.4---5
6# SEO Content: Content Optimization
7
8Guides on-page content optimization: word count, heading keywords, keyword density vs stuffing, multimedia, tables, and lists. Complements **heading-structure** (structure) and **content-strategy** (planning).
9
10**When invoking**: On **first use**, if helpful, open with 1–2 sentences on what this skill covers and why it matters, then provide the main output. On **subsequent use** or when the user asks to skip, go directly to the main output.
11
12## Scope
13
14- **Word count**: For articles, see **article-content** (word count by type). This skill covers generic content length strategy.
15- **H2 keywords**: Placement, quantity, variation
16- **Keyword density vs stuffing**: Natural use; avoid manipulation
17- **Multimedia**: Images, tables, lists, video for structure and Featured Snippets. See **featured-snippet** for snippet-specific optimization; **video-optimization** for video SEO.
18
19## Initial Assessment
20
21**Check for project context first:** If `.claude/project-context.md` or `.cursor/project-context.md` exists, read it for target keywords and content type.
22
23Identify:
241. **Content type**: Article, guide, listicle, pillar, news
252. **Target keyword**: Primary and secondary
263. **Competitors**: Top 10 average length and structure — see **competitor-research**
27
28---
29
30## Word Count
31
32**Google does not rank by word count.** Length should match search intent and topic depth. A 1,000-word post that satisfies intent can outrank a 3,000-word thin piece.
33
34### Reference Ranges by Content Type
35
36For **article** word count by type (news, how-to, listicle, pillar, etc.), see **article-content**. Generic ranges:
37
38| Content type | Word count | Notes |
39|--------------|-------------|-------|
40| **News / announcements** | 300–600 | Time-sensitive; concise |
41| **Standard articles / how-tos** | 1,000–1,500 | Single topic; actionable |
42| **Listicles / guides** | 1,200–2,000 | "Top 10," "Best X" |
43| **Pillar / cornerstone** | 2,000–3,500+ | Comprehensive; cluster hub |
44
45### Strategy
46
471. **Analyze top 10** for target keyword — average length and depth
482. **Match intent** — informational often needs ~40% longer than transactional
493. **Value over padding** — each section must add genuine value; avoid fluff
504. **Comprehensive coverage** — answer the query and related questions
51
52---
53
54## H2 Heading Keywords
55
56### Placement
57
58- **Primary keyword**: Include naturally in at least one H2 when relevant
59- **Related keywords**: Use LSI and long-tail in other H2s for topical coverage
60- **Avoid stuffing**: Headings must stay clear and readable; organic placement only
61
62### Quantity
63
64- **No strict limit** — one H2 per major section; structure follows content
65- **Typical article**: 4–8 H2s; pillar: 8–15+ H2s
66- **Hierarchy**: H1 → H2 (major sections) → H3 (subsections); don't skip levels
67
68### Best Practices
69
70| Practice | Purpose |
71|----------|---------|
72| **Descriptive H2s** | Search engines understand context; users scan |
73| **Answer-first** | Place direct answer in first 40–50 words after H2 for Featured Snippets; see **featured-snippet** |
74| **Keyword variation** | Use related terms; avoid repeating exact phrase in every H2 |
75| **Logical flow** | H2s outline the article; support topical authority |
76
77---
78
79## Keyword Density vs Keyword Stuffing
80
81### Definitions
82
83| Term | Meaning |
84|------|---------|
85| **Keyword density** | (Keyword count / Total words) × 100; a metric, not a ranking factor |
86| **Keyword stuffing** | Excessive, unnatural repetition to manipulate rankings; black-hat |
87
88### Current Guidance
89
90- **Keyword density is not a direct ranking factor** — Google has stated since 2011 that repetition alone doesn't improve rankings
91- **Reference range**: 0.5%–1.5% for most content; some sources cite up to 2.5%
92- **Use density mainly to avoid stuffing** — if density exceeds ~2–3% and reads unnaturally, reduce
93- **Prioritize natural placement**: title, H1, first 100 words, 1–2 H2s, body; avoid forced repetition
94
95### How to Avoid Stuffing
96
97- Write for users first; keywords should fit naturally
98- Use synonyms, related terms, and question phrasing
99- If a sentence sounds awkward with the keyword, rewrite
100- Monitor: if every paragraph repeats the exact phrase, simplify
101
102---
103
104## Multimedia: Images, Tables, Lists
105
106### Images
107
108| Practice | Purpose |
109|----------|---------|
110| **Alt, file names, captions** | See **image-optimization** for full image SEO (alt, format, responsive, lazy loading, image sitemap, LCP, captions for Featured Snippets) |
111| **Original over stock** | Unique images signal E-E-A-T — see **eeat-signals** |
112
113**Content placement**: Put images near relevant text; captions support snippet thumbnails. See **image-optimization** for captions; **featured-snippet** for snippet context.
114
115### Video
116
117| Practice | Purpose |
118|----------|---------|
119| **Embed + metadata** | VideoObject schema, video sitemap, thumbnail; see **video-optimization** |
120| **YouTube** | Google prioritizes YouTube in search; GEO citation; see **youtube-seo**, **generative-engine-optimization** |
121| **Featured Snippet (video)** | Video schema; timestamps/chapters; see **featured-snippet** |
122
123### Tables
124
125- **Use for**: Comparisons, stats, specs, "X vs Y"
126- **Semantic HTML**: `<table>`, `<thead>`, `<tbody>`, clear column headers
127- **Featured Snippets**: ~6% of snippets are tables; optimize headers with target keywords. See **featured-snippet**
128- **Mobile**: Responsive; avoid horizontal scroll when possible
129- **Data quality**: No empty cells; consistent units; accurate, current data
130
131### Lists: Ordered vs Unordered
132
133| Type | Use case | SEO / Snippet |
134|------|----------|---------------|
135| **Ordered (`<ol>`)** | Steps, rankings, sequences, "Top 10" | List snippets (~19% of Featured Snippets); how-to; see **featured-snippet** |
136| **Unordered (`<ul>`)** | Non-sequential items, features, options | Bullet snippets; definitions, options |
137
138**Best practices**:
139- Use semantic `<ol>` and `<ul>`; avoid divs styled as lists
140- **Answer-first**: For snippet targets, put the direct answer in the first 40–50 words after the heading
141- **Concise items**: List items should be scannable; expand in body if needed
142- **Logical order**: Ordered lists = sequence matters; unordered = no sequence
143
144### GEO / AI Citation
145
146**Answer-first** (direct answer in first 40–60 words after H2) supports both Featured Snippets and GEO. For article-level GEO (TL;DR, Key Takeaways, QAE pattern), see **article-content** and **generative-engine-optimization**. For Featured Snippet formats and optimization, see **featured-snippet**.
147
148---
149
150## Content Audit Checklist
151
152For **article** content audit (hook, QAE, product connection, CTA, references, gaps), see **article-content**. This skill covers generic content optimization (H2 keywords, multimedia, keyword density).
153
154---
155
156## Output Format
157
158- **Word count** recommendation by content type
159- **H2 outline** with keyword placement
160- **Keyword density** check (avoid stuffing)
161- **Structure** (tables, lists) for Featured Snippet opportunity; see **featured-snippet**
162- **Multimedia** checklist (images per **image-optimization**; tables, lists)
163
164## Related Skills
165
166- **heading-structure**: H1–H6 hierarchy; H2 keyword placement
167- **content-strategy**: Topic clusters, pillar + cluster
168- **keyword-research**: Target keywords inform placement
169- **featured-snippet**: Snippet formats, structure; answer-first
170- **howto-section-generator**: How-to step sections; `<ol>` lists; HowTo vs FAQ
171- **eeat-signals**: E-E-A-T; original images, trust
172- **image-optimization**: Alt, captions, format, LCP, responsive, image sitemap
173- **video-optimization**: Video SEO; VideoObject; video sitemap
174- **competitor-research**: Competitor length and structure as reference
175- **article-content**: Article word count by type; Content Audit Checklist; article body creation