SEO Content: Content Optimization
Guides on-page content optimization: word count, heading keywords, keyword density vs stuffing, multimedia, tables, and lists. Complements heading-structure (structure) and content-strategy (planning).
When invoking: On first use, if helpful, open with 1–2 sentences on what this skill covers and why it matters, then provide the main output. On subsequent use or when the user asks to skip, go directly to the main output.
Scope
- Word count: For articles, see article-content (word count by type). This skill covers generic content length strategy.
- H2 keywords: Placement, quantity, variation
- Keyword density vs stuffing: Natural use; avoid manipulation
- Multimedia: Images, tables, lists, video for structure and Featured Snippets. See featured-snippet for snippet-specific optimization; video-optimization for video SEO.
Initial Assessment
Check for project context first: If .claude/project-context.md or .cursor/project-context.md exists, read it for target keywords and content type.
Identify:
- Content type: Article, guide, listicle, pillar, news
- Target keyword: Primary and secondary
- Competitors: Top 10 average length and structure — see competitor-research
Word Count
Google does not rank by word count. Length should match search intent and topic depth. A 1,000-word post that satisfies intent can outrank a 3,000-word thin piece.
Reference Ranges by Content Type
For article word count by type (news, how-to, listicle, pillar, etc.), see article-content. Generic ranges:
| Content type |
Word count |
Notes |
| News / announcements |
300–600 |
Time-sensitive; concise |
| Standard articles / how-tos |
1,000–1,500 |
Single topic; actionable |
| Listicles / guides |
1,200–2,000 |
"Top 10," "Best X" |
| Pillar / cornerstone |
2,000–3,500+ |
Comprehensive; cluster hub |
Strategy
- Analyze top 10 for target keyword — average length and depth
- Match intent — informational often needs ~40% longer than transactional
- Value over padding — each section must add genuine value; avoid fluff
- Comprehensive coverage — answer the query and related questions
H2 Heading Keywords
Placement
- Primary keyword: Include naturally in at least one H2 when relevant
- Related keywords: Use LSI and long-tail in other H2s for topical coverage
- Avoid stuffing: Headings must stay clear and readable; organic placement only
Quantity
- No strict limit — one H2 per major section; structure follows content
- Typical article: 4–8 H2s; pillar: 8–15+ H2s
- Hierarchy: H1 → H2 (major sections) → H3 (subsections); don't skip levels
Best Practices
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Descriptive H2s |
Search engines understand context; users scan |
| Answer-first |
Place direct answer in first 40–50 words after H2 for Featured Snippets; see featured-snippet |
| Keyword variation |
Use related terms; avoid repeating exact phrase in every H2 |
| Logical flow |
H2s outline the article; support topical authority |
Keyword Density vs Keyword Stuffing
Definitions
| Term |
Meaning |
| Keyword density |
(Keyword count / Total words) × 100; a metric, not a ranking factor |
| Keyword stuffing |
Excessive, unnatural repetition to manipulate rankings; black-hat |
Current Guidance
- Keyword density is not a direct ranking factor — Google has stated since 2011 that repetition alone doesn't improve rankings
- Reference range: 0.5%–1.5% for most content; some sources cite up to 2.5%
- Use density mainly to avoid stuffing — if density exceeds ~2–3% and reads unnaturally, reduce
- Prioritize natural placement: title, H1, first 100 words, 1–2 H2s, body; avoid forced repetition
How to Avoid Stuffing
- Write for users first; keywords should fit naturally
- Use synonyms, related terms, and question phrasing
- If a sentence sounds awkward with the keyword, rewrite
- Monitor: if every paragraph repeats the exact phrase, simplify
Multimedia: Images, Tables, Lists
Images
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Alt, file names, captions |
See image-optimization for full image SEO (alt, format, responsive, lazy loading, image sitemap, LCP, captions for Featured Snippets) |
| Original over stock |
Unique images signal E-E-A-T — see eeat-signals |
Content placement: Put images near relevant text; captions support snippet thumbnails. See image-optimization for captions; featured-snippet for snippet context.
Video
| Practice |
Purpose |
| Embed + metadata |
VideoObject schema, video sitemap, thumbnail; see video-optimization |
| YouTube |
Google prioritizes YouTube in search; GEO citation; see youtube-seo, generative-engine-optimization |
| Featured Snippet (video) |
Video schema; timestamps/chapters; see featured-snippet |
Tables
- Use for: Comparisons, stats, specs, "X vs Y"
- Semantic HTML:
<table>, <thead>, <tbody>, clear column headers
- Featured Snippets: ~6% of snippets are tables; optimize headers with target keywords. See featured-snippet
- Mobile: Responsive; avoid horizontal scroll when possible
- Data quality: No empty cells; consistent units; accurate, current data
Lists: Ordered vs Unordered
| Type |
Use case |
SEO / Snippet |
Ordered (<ol>) |
Steps, rankings, sequences, "Top 10" |
List snippets (~19% of Featured Snippets); how-to; see featured-snippet |
Unordered (<ul>) |
Non-sequential items, features, options |
Bullet snippets; definitions, options |
Best practices:
- Use semantic
<ol> and <ul>; avoid divs styled as lists
- Answer-first: For snippet targets, put the direct answer in the first 40–50 words after the heading
- Concise items: List items should be scannable; expand in body if needed
- Logical order: Ordered lists = sequence matters; unordered = no sequence
GEO / AI Citation
Answer-first (direct answer in first 40–60 words after H2) supports both Featured Snippets and GEO. For article-level GEO (TL;DR, Key Takeaways, QAE pattern), see article-content and generative-engine-optimization. For Featured Snippet formats and optimization, see featured-snippet.
Content Audit Checklist
For article content audit (hook, QAE, product connection, CTA, references, gaps), see article-content. This skill covers generic content optimization (H2 keywords, multimedia, keyword density).
Output Format
- Word count recommendation by content type
- H2 outline with keyword placement
- Keyword density check (avoid stuffing)
- Structure (tables, lists) for Featured Snippet opportunity; see featured-snippet
- Multimedia checklist (images per image-optimization; tables, lists)
Related Skills
- heading-structure: H1–H6 hierarchy; H2 keyword placement
- content-strategy: Topic clusters, pillar + cluster
- keyword-research: Target keywords inform placement
- featured-snippet: Snippet formats, structure; answer-first
- howto-section-generator: How-to step sections;
<ol> lists; HowTo vs FAQ
- eeat-signals: E-E-A-T; original images, trust
- image-optimization: Alt, captions, format, LCP, responsive, image sitemap
- video-optimization: Video SEO; VideoObject; video sitemap
- competitor-research: Competitor length and structure as reference
- article-content: Article word count by type; Content Audit Checklist; article body creation
1---
2name: content-optimization
3description: When the user wants to optimize content for SEO—word count, H2 keywords, keyword density, multimedia, tables, lists. Also use when the user mentions "content length," "word count," "keyword stuffing," "H2 keywords," "keyword density," "tables," "bullet points," or "content structure." For keywords, use keyword-research.
4metadata:
5 version: 1.2.1
6---
7
8# SEO Content: Content Optimization
9
10Guides on-page content optimization: word count, heading keywords, keyword density vs stuffing, multimedia, tables, and lists. Complements **heading-structure** (structure) and **content-strategy** (planning).
11
12**When invoking**: On **first use**, if helpful, open with 1–2 sentences on what this skill covers and why it matters, then provide the main output. On **subsequent use** or when the user asks to skip, go directly to the main output.
13
14## Scope
15
16- **Word count**: For articles, see **article-content** (word count by type). This skill covers generic content length strategy.
17- **H2 keywords**: Placement, quantity, variation
18- **Keyword density vs stuffing**: Natural use; avoid manipulation
19- **Multimedia**: Images, tables, lists, video for structure and Featured Snippets. See **featured-snippet** for snippet-specific optimization; **video-optimization** for video SEO.
20
21## Initial Assessment
22
23**Check for project context first:** If `.claude/project-context.md` or `.cursor/project-context.md` exists, read it for target keywords and content type.
24
25Identify:
261. **Content type**: Article, guide, listicle, pillar, news
272. **Target keyword**: Primary and secondary
283. **Competitors**: Top 10 average length and structure — see **competitor-research**
29
30---
31
32## Word Count
33
34**Google does not rank by word count.** Length should match search intent and topic depth. A 1,000-word post that satisfies intent can outrank a 3,000-word thin piece.
35
36### Reference Ranges by Content Type
37
38For **article** word count by type (news, how-to, listicle, pillar, etc.), see **article-content**. Generic ranges:
39
40| Content type | Word count | Notes |
41|--------------|-------------|-------|
42| **News / announcements** | 300–600 | Time-sensitive; concise |
43| **Standard articles / how-tos** | 1,000–1,500 | Single topic; actionable |
44| **Listicles / guides** | 1,200–2,000 | "Top 10," "Best X" |
45| **Pillar / cornerstone** | 2,000–3,500+ | Comprehensive; cluster hub |
46
47### Strategy
48
491. **Analyze top 10** for target keyword — average length and depth
502. **Match intent** — informational often needs ~40% longer than transactional
513. **Value over padding** — each section must add genuine value; avoid fluff
524. **Comprehensive coverage** — answer the query and related questions
53
54---
55
56## H2 Heading Keywords
57
58### Placement
59
60- **Primary keyword**: Include naturally in at least one H2 when relevant
61- **Related keywords**: Use LSI and long-tail in other H2s for topical coverage
62- **Avoid stuffing**: Headings must stay clear and readable; organic placement only
63
64### Quantity
65
66- **No strict limit** — one H2 per major section; structure follows content
67- **Typical article**: 4–8 H2s; pillar: 8–15+ H2s
68- **Hierarchy**: H1 → H2 (major sections) → H3 (subsections); don't skip levels
69
70### Best Practices
71
72| Practice | Purpose |
73|----------|---------|
74| **Descriptive H2s** | Search engines understand context; users scan |
75| **Answer-first** | Place direct answer in first 40–50 words after H2 for Featured Snippets; see **featured-snippet** |
76| **Keyword variation** | Use related terms; avoid repeating exact phrase in every H2 |
77| **Logical flow** | H2s outline the article; support topical authority |
78
79---
80
81## Keyword Density vs Keyword Stuffing
82
83### Definitions
84
85| Term | Meaning |
86|------|---------|
87| **Keyword density** | (Keyword count / Total words) × 100; a metric, not a ranking factor |
88| **Keyword stuffing** | Excessive, unnatural repetition to manipulate rankings; black-hat |
89
90### Current Guidance
91
92- **Keyword density is not a direct ranking factor** — Google has stated since 2011 that repetition alone doesn't improve rankings
93- **Reference range**: 0.5%–1.5% for most content; some sources cite up to 2.5%
94- **Use density mainly to avoid stuffing** — if density exceeds ~2–3% and reads unnaturally, reduce
95- **Prioritize natural placement**: title, H1, first 100 words, 1–2 H2s, body; avoid forced repetition
96
97### How to Avoid Stuffing
98
99- Write for users first; keywords should fit naturally
100- Use synonyms, related terms, and question phrasing
101- If a sentence sounds awkward with the keyword, rewrite
102- Monitor: if every paragraph repeats the exact phrase, simplify
103
104---
105
106## Multimedia: Images, Tables, Lists
107
108### Images
109
110| Practice | Purpose |
111|----------|---------|
112| **Alt, file names, captions** | See **image-optimization** for full image SEO (alt, format, responsive, lazy loading, image sitemap, LCP, captions for Featured Snippets) |
113| **Original over stock** | Unique images signal E-E-A-T — see **eeat-signals** |
114
115**Content placement**: Put images near relevant text; captions support snippet thumbnails. See **image-optimization** for captions; **featured-snippet** for snippet context.
116
117### Video
118
119| Practice | Purpose |
120|----------|---------|
121| **Embed + metadata** | VideoObject schema, video sitemap, thumbnail; see **video-optimization** |
122| **YouTube** | Google prioritizes YouTube in search; GEO citation; see **youtube-seo**, **generative-engine-optimization** |
123| **Featured Snippet (video)** | Video schema; timestamps/chapters; see **featured-snippet** |
124
125### Tables
126
127- **Use for**: Comparisons, stats, specs, "X vs Y"
128- **Semantic HTML**: `<table>`, `<thead>`, `<tbody>`, clear column headers
129- **Featured Snippets**: ~6% of snippets are tables; optimize headers with target keywords. See **featured-snippet**
130- **Mobile**: Responsive; avoid horizontal scroll when possible
131- **Data quality**: No empty cells; consistent units; accurate, current data
132
133### Lists: Ordered vs Unordered
134
135| Type | Use case | SEO / Snippet |
136|------|----------|---------------|
137| **Ordered (`<ol>`)** | Steps, rankings, sequences, "Top 10" | List snippets (~19% of Featured Snippets); how-to; see **featured-snippet** |
138| **Unordered (`<ul>`)** | Non-sequential items, features, options | Bullet snippets; definitions, options |
139
140**Best practices**:
141- Use semantic `<ol>` and `<ul>`; avoid divs styled as lists
142- **Answer-first**: For snippet targets, put the direct answer in the first 40–50 words after the heading
143- **Concise items**: List items should be scannable; expand in body if needed
144- **Logical order**: Ordered lists = sequence matters; unordered = no sequence
145
146### GEO / AI Citation
147
148**Answer-first** (direct answer in first 40–60 words after H2) supports both Featured Snippets and GEO. For article-level GEO (TL;DR, Key Takeaways, QAE pattern), see **article-content** and **generative-engine-optimization**. For Featured Snippet formats and optimization, see **featured-snippet**.
149
150---
151
152## Content Audit Checklist
153
154For **article** content audit (hook, QAE, product connection, CTA, references, gaps), see **article-content**. This skill covers generic content optimization (H2 keywords, multimedia, keyword density).
155
156---
157
158## Output Format
159
160- **Word count** recommendation by content type
161- **H2 outline** with keyword placement
162- **Keyword density** check (avoid stuffing)
163- **Structure** (tables, lists) for Featured Snippet opportunity; see **featured-snippet**
164- **Multimedia** checklist (images per **image-optimization**; tables, lists)
165
166## Related Skills
167
168- **heading-structure**: H1–H6 hierarchy; H2 keyword placement
169- **content-strategy**: Topic clusters, pillar + cluster
170- **keyword-research**: Target keywords inform placement
171- **featured-snippet**: Snippet formats, structure; answer-first
172- **howto-section-generator**: How-to step sections; `<ol>` lists; HowTo vs FAQ
173- **eeat-signals**: E-E-A-T; original images, trust
174- **image-optimization**: Alt, captions, format, LCP, responsive, image sitemap
175- **video-optimization**: Video SEO; VideoObject; video sitemap
176- **competitor-research**: Competitor length and structure as reference
177- **article-content**: Article word count by type; Content Audit Checklist; article body creation