DingTalk Channel Auto-Connect (Headed Browser)
This skill automates the creation of a DingTalk application and the binding of a QwenPaw channel using a headed browser.
Mandatory Rules
- Must launch in headed browser mode:
{"action": "start", "headed": true}
Must pause when a login gate is encountered:
- If the page displays a login screen (e.g., login prompt, QR code login, phone/password login), stop automated operations immediately.
- Clearly prompt the user to log in manually first, then wait for the user to reply with "logged in / continue".
- Do not proceed with subsequent steps until the user confirms.
Any application configuration change only takes effect after creating a new version and publishing:
- After configuring bot-related information, you must publish the bot.
- Whether creating a new application or modifying application information (name, description, icon, bot configuration, etc.), you must perform "create new version + publish" at the end.
- Do not claim the configuration is active if publishing has not been completed.
Pre-Execution Confirmation (Must Do First)
Before starting automated clicks, initiate a "configuration confirmation" with the user, clearly informing them of customizable fields, image specifications, and default values. Use the following structured confirmation:
Allow the user to customize the following fields:
- Application name
- Application description
- Bot icon image URL or local path
- Bot message preview image URL or local path
Clearly state the image specifications (prominently):
- Bot icon: JPG/PNG only,
240*240px or larger, 1:1 ratio, under 2MB, no rounded corners.
- Bot message preview image: format
png/jpeg/jpg, no more than 2MB.
Clearly state the default values (used automatically if the user does not specify):
- Application name:
QwenPaw
- Application description:
Your personal assistant
- Bot icon:
https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png
- Bot message preview image:
https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png
If the user provides no custom values, you must first explicitly reply:
- "All default settings will be used (QwenPaw / Your personal assistant / default images). Proceeding now."
Image Upload Strategy (Both link and path are supported)
- If the user provides a local path, use it directly for upload.
- If the user provides an image link, download it to a local temporary file first, then upload.
- The upload action sequence must be:
- First click the page upload entry (to trigger the chooser)
- Then call
file_upload with the local path array (paths_json)
- If the upload fails due to image specification mismatch (dimensions, ratio, size, format):
- Immediately pause automation
- Clearly ask the user to manually upload a compliant image
- After the user confirms "uploaded / continue", resume from the current step
Practical Upload Tips
- The
paths_json of file_upload must be a "JSON string array" -- note the escaping:
{
"action": "file_upload",
"paths_json": "[\"xxx.png\"]",
"frame_selector": "iframe[src*=\"/fe/app?isHideOuterFrame=true\"]"
}
If the page is within an iframe, prefer including frame_selector; otherwise the upload control may not be found or the chooser may not trigger.
You must click the upload entry before calling file_upload; calling it directly will result in:
No chooser. Click upload then file_upload.
Common structural features of the bot icon area that can be used for locating elements (examples; these may appear as Chinese UI labels in the DingTalk console):
text: "* 机器人图标" (Bot Icon)
button: "使用应用图标" (Use App Icon)
button: "avatar" (usually contains img "avatar" inside)
When the snapshot shows both "使用应用图标" ("Use App Icon") and "avatar", prefer clicking the avatar button to trigger the upload, then call file_upload.
Automation Flow
Step 1: Open the DingTalk Developer Console
- Launch the browser in headed mode (
headed: true)
- Navigate to
https://open-dev.dingtalk.com/
- Call
snapshot to check if login is required
If login is required, pause with the following message:
Login to the DingTalk Developer Console is required. I have paused automated operations. Please complete the login in the opened browser. Reply "continue" when done, and I will resume from the current page.
Step 2: Create an Internal Enterprise Application
After the user confirms login, continue:
- Navigate to the creation path:
- Application Development -> Internal Enterprise Applications -> DingTalk Applications -> Create Application
- Fill in the application information (prefer user-customized values, otherwise use defaults):
- Application name: default
QwenPaw
- Application description: default
Your personal assistant
- Save and create the application
If the page text or structure does not match expectations, re-run snapshot and relocate elements based on visible text semantics.
Step 3: Add Bot Capability and Publish
- Click Add Application Capability under Application Capabilities, find Bot and add it
- Toggle the switch button on the right side of Bot Configuration to enabled
- Fill in Bot Name, Bot Brief, and Bot Description
- Upload the Bot Icon (user-customized or default image):
- Click the image below the bot icon label
- Default image URL:
https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png
- If it is a link, download to local first, then upload
- If the image does not meet specifications, pause and ask the user to manually upload a compliant image before continuing
- Upload the Bot Message Preview Image (user-customized or default image):
- Click the image below the bot message preview image label
- Default image URL:
https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png
- If it is a link, download to local first, then upload
- If the image does not meet specifications, pause and ask the user to manually upload a compliant image before continuing
- Confirm that the message receiving mode is set to
Stream Mode (the Chinese UI may display Stream 模式)
- Select Publish; a further confirmation dialog will appear -- select publish. Note: you must publish the bot before proceeding to the next step
Step 4: Create Version and Publish
- Navigate to
Application Release -> Version Management & Release
- Create a new version (required after every configuration change)
- Fill in the version description; set the application visibility scope to all employees
- Follow the page prompts to complete publishing; a new dialog will appear -- select confirm publish
- Only after seeing the successful publication status may you proceed with subsequent steps or tell the user "the configuration is now active"
Step 5: Obtain Credentials
- Navigate to
Basic Information -> Credentials & Basic Info
- Inform the user that the
Client ID (AppKey) and Client Secret (AppSecret) are on this page. Do not make changes proactively; guide the user to bind them on their own
QwenPaw Binding Methods
After obtaining the credentials, guide the user to choose one of the following methods:
Console frontend configuration:
- In the QwenPaw console, go to
Control -> Channels -> DingTalk
- Enter the
Client ID and Client Secret
Configuration file method:
"dingtalk": {
"enabled": true,
"bot_prefix": "[BOT]",
"client_id": "Your Client ID",
"client_secret": "Your Client Secret"
}
Path: ~/.qwenpaw/config.json, under channels.dingtalk.
Credential Delivery Requirements (Mandatory)
- The agent is only responsible for guiding the user to the credentials page, obtaining and displaying the
Client ID and the actual Client Secret.
- The agent must not proactively modify the
console configuration or ~/.qwenpaw/config.json.
- You must instruct the user to fill in the credentials manually using one of the following two methods:
- Console frontend:
Control -> Channels -> DingTalk
- Configuration file: edit the
channels.dingtalk field in ~/.qwenpaw/config.json
Browser Tool Usage Pattern
Execute in the following order by default:
start with headed: true
open
snapshot
click / type / select_option / press_key as needed
- frequent
snapshot after page transitions
stop when done
Stability and Recovery Strategy
- Prefer using the
ref from the latest snapshot; only use selector when necessary.
- After each critical click or navigation, use a short wait (
wait_for) and immediately re-run snapshot.
- If the session expires or re-login is required mid-flow, pause again and wait for the user to log in before continuing from the current step.
- If automation is blocked by tenant permissions or admin approval, clearly describe the blocker and ask the user to manually complete that step before resuming.
1---2name: dingtalk-channel-connect3description: Use a headed browser to automatically complete DingTalk channel integration for QwenPaw. Applicable when the user mentions DingTalk, developer console, Client ID, Client Secret, bot, Stream mode, binding or configuring a channel. Supports pausing when a login page is detected and resuming after the user logs in.4---5
6# DingTalk Channel Auto-Connect (Headed Browser)
7
8This skill automates the creation of a DingTalk application and the binding of a QwenPaw channel using a headed browser.
9
10## Mandatory Rules
11
121. Must launch in headed browser mode:
13
14```json
15{"action": "start", "headed": true}
16```
17
182. Must pause when a login gate is encountered:
19 - If the page displays a login screen (e.g., login prompt, QR code login, phone/password login), stop automated operations immediately.
20 - Clearly prompt the user to log in manually first, then wait for the user to reply with "logged in / continue".
21 - Do not proceed with subsequent steps until the user confirms.
22
233. Any application configuration change only takes effect after creating a new version and publishing:
24 - After configuring bot-related information, **you must publish the bot**.
25 - Whether creating a new application or modifying application information (name, description, icon, bot configuration, etc.), you **must perform "create new version + publish"** at the end.
26 - Do not claim the configuration is active if publishing has not been completed.
27
28## Pre-Execution Confirmation (Must Do First)
29
30Before starting automated clicks, initiate a "configuration confirmation" with the user, clearly informing them of customizable fields, image specifications, and default values. Use the following structured confirmation:
31
321. Allow the user to customize the following fields:
33 - Application name
34 - Application description
35 - Bot icon image URL or local path
36 - Bot message preview image URL or local path
37
382. Clearly state the image specifications (prominently):
39 - Bot icon: JPG/PNG only, `240*240px` or larger, `1:1` ratio, under `2MB`, no rounded corners.
40 - Bot message preview image: format `png/jpeg/jpg`, no more than `2MB`.
41
423. Clearly state the default values (used automatically if the user does not specify):
43 - Application name: `QwenPaw`
44 - Application description: `Your personal assistant`
45 - Bot icon: `https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png`
46 - Bot message preview image: `https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png`
47
484. If the user provides no custom values, you must first explicitly reply:
49 - "All default settings will be used (QwenPaw / Your personal assistant / default images). Proceeding now."
50
51## Image Upload Strategy (Both link and path are supported)
52
531. If the user provides a local path, use it directly for upload.
542. If the user provides an image link, download it to a local temporary file first, then upload.
553. The upload action sequence must be:
56 - First click the page upload entry (to trigger the chooser)
57 - Then call `file_upload` with the local path array (`paths_json`)
584. If the upload fails due to image specification mismatch (dimensions, ratio, size, format):
59 - Immediately pause automation
60 - Clearly ask the user to manually upload a compliant image
61 - After the user confirms "uploaded / continue", resume from the current step
62
63### Practical Upload Tips
64
651. The `paths_json` of `file_upload` must be a "JSON string array" -- note the escaping:
66
67```json
68{
69 "action": "file_upload",
70 "paths_json": "[\"xxx.png\"]",
71 "frame_selector": "iframe[src*=\"/fe/app?isHideOuterFrame=true\"]"
72}
73```
74
752. If the page is within an iframe, prefer including `frame_selector`; otherwise the upload control may not be found or the chooser may not trigger.
76
773. You must click the upload entry before calling `file_upload`; calling it directly will result in:
78 - `No chooser. Click upload then file_upload.`
79
804. Common structural features of the bot icon area that can be used for locating elements (examples; these may appear as Chinese UI labels in the DingTalk console):
81 - `text: "* 机器人图标"` (Bot Icon)
82 - `button: "使用应用图标"` (Use App Icon)
83 - `button: "avatar"` (usually contains `img "avatar"` inside)
84
855. When the snapshot shows both "使用应用图标" ("Use App Icon") and "avatar", prefer clicking the `avatar` button to trigger the upload, then call `file_upload`.
86
87## Automation Flow
88
89### Step 1: Open the DingTalk Developer Console
90
911. Launch the browser in headed mode (`headed: true`)
922. Navigate to `https://open-dev.dingtalk.com/`
933. Call `snapshot` to check if login is required
94
95If login is required, pause with the following message:
96
97> Login to the DingTalk Developer Console is required. I have paused automated operations. Please complete the login in the opened browser. Reply "continue" when done, and I will resume from the current page.
98
99### Step 2: Create an Internal Enterprise Application
100
101After the user confirms login, continue:
102
1031. Navigate to the creation path:
104 - Application Development -> Internal Enterprise Applications -> DingTalk Applications -> Create Application
1052. Fill in the application information (prefer user-customized values, otherwise use defaults):
106 - Application name: default `QwenPaw`
107 - Application description: default `Your personal assistant`
1083. Save and create the application
109
110If the page text or structure does not match expectations, re-run `snapshot` and relocate elements based on visible text semantics.
111
112### Step 3: Add Bot Capability and Publish
113
1141. Click **Add Application Capability** under **Application Capabilities**, find **Bot** and add it
1152. Toggle the switch button on the right side of **Bot Configuration** to enabled
1163. Fill in **Bot Name**, **Bot Brief**, and **Bot Description**
1174. Upload the **Bot Icon** (user-customized or default image):
118 - Click the image below the bot icon label
119 - Default image URL: `https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png`
120 - If it is a link, download to local first, then upload
121 - If the image does not meet specifications, pause and ask the user to manually upload a compliant image before continuing
1225. Upload the **Bot Message Preview Image** (user-customized or default image):
123 - Click the image below the bot message preview image label
124 - Default image URL: `https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01M0iyHF1FVNzM9qjC0_!!6000000000492-2-tps-254-254.png`
125 - If it is a link, download to local first, then upload
126 - If the image does not meet specifications, pause and ask the user to manually upload a compliant image before continuing
1276. Confirm that the message receiving mode is set to `Stream Mode` (the Chinese UI may display `Stream 模式`)
1287. Select **Publish**; a further confirmation dialog will appear -- select publish. Note: **you must publish the bot** before proceeding to the next step
129
130### Step 4: Create Version and Publish
131
1321. Navigate to `Application Release -> Version Management & Release`
1332. Create a new version (required after every configuration change)
1343. Fill in the version description; set the application visibility scope to all employees
1354. Follow the page prompts to complete publishing; a new dialog will appear -- select confirm publish
1365. Only after seeing the successful publication status may you proceed with subsequent steps or tell the user "the configuration is now active"
137
138### Step 5: Obtain Credentials
139
1401. Navigate to `Basic Information -> Credentials & Basic Info`
1412. Inform the user that the `Client ID` (AppKey) and `Client Secret` (AppSecret) are on this page. Do not make changes proactively; guide the user to bind them on their own
142
143## QwenPaw Binding Methods
144
145After obtaining the credentials, guide the user to choose one of the following methods:
146
1471. Console frontend configuration:
148 - In the QwenPaw console, go to `Control -> Channels -> DingTalk`
149 - Enter the `Client ID` and `Client Secret`
150
1512. Configuration file method:
152
153```json
154"dingtalk": {
155 "enabled": true,
156 "bot_prefix": "[BOT]",
157 "client_id": "Your Client ID",
158 "client_secret": "Your Client Secret"
159}
160```
161
162Path: `~/.qwenpaw/config.json`, under `channels.dingtalk`.
163
164### Credential Delivery Requirements (Mandatory)
165
1661. The agent is only responsible for guiding the user to the credentials page, obtaining and displaying the `Client ID` and the actual `Client Secret`.
1672. The agent must not proactively modify the `console` configuration or `~/.qwenpaw/config.json`.
1683. You must instruct the user to fill in the credentials manually using one of the following two methods:
169 - Console frontend: `Control -> Channels -> DingTalk`
170 - Configuration file: edit the `channels.dingtalk` field in `~/.qwenpaw/config.json`
171
172## Browser Tool Usage Pattern
173
174Execute in the following order by default:
175
1761. `start` with `headed: true`
1772. `open`
1783. `snapshot`
1794. `click` / `type` / `select_option` / `press_key` as needed
1805. frequent `snapshot` after page transitions
1816. `stop` when done
182
183## Stability and Recovery Strategy
184
185- Prefer using the `ref` from the latest `snapshot`; only use `selector` when necessary.
186- After each critical click or navigation, use a short wait (`wait_for`) and immediately re-run `snapshot`.
187- If the session expires or re-login is required mid-flow, pause again and wait for the user to log in before continuing from the current step.
188- If automation is blocked by tenant permissions or admin approval, clearly describe the blocker and ask the user to manually complete that step before resuming.