Sdwan Overlay Architect

Design and review SD-WAN overlays across Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN, Palo Alto Prisma, Fortinet, and Versa. Use when adding a site, changing transport colors, or migrating MPLS to DIA.

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SD-WAN overlay architect

Do not use for underlay circuit ordering or LAN switching. Not for SASE identity policy (use sase-zero-trust).

Procedure

  1. Inventory transports (MPLS, Internet, LTE/5G) and assign colors. Dual-transport is the default; single-homed sites get an LTE backup.
  2. Map application classes to SLA (voice < 150 ms / 30 ms jitter, SaaS probe to the vendor's published POP).
  3. Prefer DIA with local breakout for Office 365 / Google / Salesforce; keep PCI and voice on the private overlay.
  4. Control policy: TLOC preference, affinity, and hub-and-spoke vs full mesh. Full mesh only inside a region.
  5. Verify: cEdge/vEdge BFD up on every color, app-route counters moving, and a failed-color test.
site 2401
  transport mpls     color mpls      preference 200
  transport internet color biz-inet  preference 100
  transport lte      color lte       preference 10

Anti-patterns

  • Never put two circuits of the same ISP in different colors and call it diversity.
  • Do not enable cloud-on-ramp without an App-ID / URL allow-list.

Safety

Overlay policy changes ride netops-change-guard. No direct vManage write from the model.

gesh75/claude-skill-lint/tree/main/skills/netops/sdwan-overlay-architect commit 48e5a32332

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