Business Process & Integration Diagram Generator
Quick Start: Choose diagram type → Declare stencil icons for events/gateways/tasks → Group into pools/lanes → Connect with arrow syntax → Wrap in ```plantuml fence.
⚠️ IMPORTANT: Always use
```plantumlor```pumlcode fence. NEVER use```text— it will NOT render as a diagram.
Critical Rules
- Every diagram starts with
@startumland ends with@enduml - Use
left to right directionfor process flows (start→end reads left-to-right) - Use
mxgraph.bpmn.*for BPMN events, gateways, and task markers - Use
mxgraph.eip.*for Enterprise Integration Pattern icons - Use
mxgraph.lean_mapping.*for Value Stream Mapping symbols - Default colors are applied automatically — you do NOT need to specify
fillColororstrokeColor - Use
rectangle "Pool" { ... }for BPMN pools and lanes - Sequence flows use
-->, message flows use..>(dashed)
Full stencil reference: See stencils/README.md for 9500+ available icons.
Mxgraph Stencil Syntax
mxgraph.<library>.<icon> "Label" as <alias>
BPMN Stencil Family (mxgraph.bpmn.*)
Events — Circle shapes for process triggers and outcomes:
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.bpmn.event.start |
Start Event |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.end |
End Event |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.terminateEnd |
Terminate End |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.timerStart |
Timer Start |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.timerCatching |
Timer Intermediate |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.messageStart |
Message Start |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.messageCatching |
Message Catching |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.messageEnd |
Message End |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.errorEnd |
Error End |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.errorBound |
Error Boundary |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.signalStart |
Signal Start |
mxgraph.bpmn.event.signalEnd |
Signal End |
Gateways — Diamond shapes for branching/merging:
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.exclusive |
Exclusive Gateway (XOR) |
mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.parallel |
Parallel Gateway (AND) |
mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.inclusive |
Inclusive Gateway (OR) |
mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.complex |
Complex Gateway |
Tasks — Use rectangle for tasks, stencil markers for typed tasks:
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.bpmn.user_task |
User Task |
mxgraph.bpmn.service_task |
Service Task |
mxgraph.bpmn.script_task |
Script Task |
mxgraph.bpmn.manual_task |
Manual Task |
mxgraph.bpmn.business_rule_task |
Business Rule Task |
Data — Document-like shapes:
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.bpmn.data2.dataObject |
Data Object |
mxgraph.bpmn.data2.dataInput |
Data Input |
mxgraph.bpmn.data2.dataOutput |
Data Output |
EIP Stencil Family (mxgraph.eip.*)
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.eip.messageChannel |
Message Channel |
mxgraph.eip.deadLetterChannel |
Dead Letter Channel |
mxgraph.eip.content_based_router |
Content-Based Router |
mxgraph.eip.message_filter |
Message Filter |
mxgraph.eip.splitter |
Splitter |
mxgraph.eip.aggregator |
Aggregator |
mxgraph.eip.message_translator |
Message Translator |
mxgraph.eip.content_enricher |
Content Enricher |
mxgraph.eip.messaging_gateway |
Messaging Gateway |
mxgraph.eip.channel_adapter |
Channel Adapter |
mxgraph.eip.messaging_bridge |
Messaging Bridge |
mxgraph.eip.recipient_list |
Recipient List |
mxgraph.eip.wire_tap |
Wire Tap |
mxgraph.eip.event_driven_consumer |
Event-Driven Consumer |
mxgraph.eip.competing_consumers |
Competing Consumers |
mxgraph.eip.process_manager |
Process Manager |
Lean Mapping Stencil Family (mxgraph.lean_mapping.*)
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
mxgraph.lean_mapping.outside_sources |
Supplier / Customer |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.manufacturing_process |
Process Step |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.supermarket |
Supermarket (Inventory Buffer) |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.fifo_lane |
FIFO Lane |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.production_kanban |
Production Kanban |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.withdrawal_kanban |
Withdrawal Kanban |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.signal_kanban |
Signal Kanban |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.truck_shipment |
Truck Shipment |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.operator |
Operator |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.inventory_box |
Inventory |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.kaizen_lightening_burst |
Kaizen Burst |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.mrp_erp |
MRP / ERP System |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.warehouse |
Warehouse |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.push_arrow |
Push Arrow |
mxgraph.lean_mapping.timeline2 |
Timeline |
Connection Types
| Syntax | Meaning | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
A --> B |
Solid arrow | Sequence flow (task→task) |
A ..> B |
Dashed arrow | Message flow (cross-pool) / async trigger |
A --> B : "label" |
Labeled solid | Conditional flow (gateway branch) |
A ..> B : "label" |
Labeled dashed | Named message / signal |
Quick Example
@startuml
left to right direction
mxgraph.bpmn.event.start "Start" as start
rectangle "Review\nRequest" as review
mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.exclusive "Approved?" as gw
rectangle "Process\nOrder" as process
rectangle "Notify\nRejection" as reject
mxgraph.bpmn.event.end "End" as end_ok
mxgraph.bpmn.event.end "End" as end_fail
start --> review
review --> gw
gw --> process : "Yes"
gw --> reject : "No"
process --> end_ok
reject --> end_fail
@enduml
Diagram Types
| Type | Purpose | Key Stencils | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Order Processing | E-commerce / fulfillment | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.* |
order-processing.md |
| Approval Workflow | Multi-level approval | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.* |
approval-workflow.md |
| EIP Messaging | Message routing & transformation | mxgraph.eip.* |
eip-messaging.md |
| ETL Pipeline | Data extraction & loading | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.eip.* |
etl-pipeline.md |
| Value Stream | Lean manufacturing flow | mxgraph.lean_mapping.* |
value-stream.md |
| Microservice Orchestration | Service choreography | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.eip.* |
microservice-orchestration.md |
| Event-Driven Architecture | Pub/Sub event flows | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.eip.* |
event-driven.md |
| Customer Service | Support ticket lifecycle | mxgraph.bpmn.event.*, mxgraph.bpmn.gateway2.* |
customer-service.md |
Capability Upgrade
Mode Selection
- Quick: 把文字流程转成基础 BPMN。
- Standard: 补齐泳道、事件、网关、任务、异常路径和消息流。
- Deep: 结合角色职责、系统边界、审批规则、SLA 和异常场景,形成流程优化或自动化设计图。
Process Modeling Logic
先确定流程边界、开始/结束事件、参与角色和关键决策点。没有明确事件和责任人的流程不应直接画成最终 BPMN。
Quality Gates
- 每个泳道对应真实角色、部门或系统。
- 网关条件互斥且完整。
- 异常、退回、超时和取消路径已处理。
- 消息流和顺序流没有混用。
- 输出包含图和流程说明,便于业务复核。
Deliverable Catalog
| Deliverable | When to use | Minimum content | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| BPMN process diagram | 文字流程转图 | 开始/结束、任务、泳道、网关、异常路径 | PlantUML / Markdown |
| Process narrative | 业务复核 | 流程目标、角色、输入、输出、规则和异常 | Word / Markdown |
| Approval workflow map | 审批流程 | 申请、审批层级、条件、退回、超时和通知 | BPMN / PPT |
| Integration flow diagram | 系统/消息流 | 发送方、接收方、消息、转换、错误处理 | BPMN / EIP |
| Process improvement backlog | 流程优化 | 痛点、根因、改进项、owner、优先级和收益 | Excel / Tasks |
| BPMN QA checklist | 发布前 | 泳道、网关、事件、异常、命名和可读性检查 | Checklist |