yt-dlp Video Downloader
Download videos from thousands of websites using yt-dlp.
Routing Rule
- If URL matches
https://www.instagram.com/p/{code}/, route toinstagram-gallery-downloadskill. - If URL matches
https://www.instagram.com/reel/{code}/orhttps://www.instagram.com/reels/<code>/, continue with thisyt-dlpskill. - For non-Instagram supported sites, continue with this
yt-dlpskill.
Quick Start
Basic Download (Best Quality)
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" "VIDEO_URL"
YouTube Download (Recommended - with cookies)
YouTube often blocks direct downloads with 403 errors. Always use browser cookies for YouTube:
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --cookies-from-browser chrome "YOUTUBE_URL"
Supported browsers: chrome, firefox, safari, edge, brave, opera
Download with Custom Output Path
yt-dlp -P "/path/to/save" -o "%(title)s.%(ext)s" "VIDEO_URL"
Common Tasks
1. Download Video (Default - Best Quality)
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" "VIDEO_URL"
2. Extract Audio Only (MP3)
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -x --audio-format mp3 "VIDEO_URL"
3. Download with Subtitles
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --write-subs --sub-langs all "VIDEO_URL"
4. Download Specific Quality
720p:
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -f "bestvideo[height<=720]+bestaudio/best[height<=720]" "VIDEO_URL"
1080p:
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -f "bestvideo[height<=1080]+bestaudio/best[height<=1080]" "VIDEO_URL"
Best available:
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -f "bestvideo+bestaudio/best" "VIDEO_URL"
5. List Available Formats (Before Download)
yt-dlp -F "VIDEO_URL"
Then download specific format by ID:
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -f FORMAT_ID "VIDEO_URL"
6. Download Playlist
# Download entire playlist
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -o "%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s" "PLAYLIST_URL"
# Download specific range (e.g., items 1-5)
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -I 1:5 "PLAYLIST_URL"
7. Download with Thumbnail
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --write-thumbnail "VIDEO_URL"
Workflow
When user provides a video URL:
Identify the platform and route first:
- Instagram post/gallery URL (
/p/) → Useinstagram-gallery-downloadskill - Instagram reel/reels URL (
/reel/,/reels/) → Continue withyt-dlp - YouTube/YouTube Music → Always use
--cookies-from-browser chrome - Other sites → Try without cookies first
- Instagram post/gallery URL (
Ask what they want (if not specified):
- Just download the video?
- Extract audio only?
- Need subtitles?
- Specific quality?
Construct the command based on requirements
Execute the download using Shell tool with
required_permissions: ["all", "network"]Handle errors:
- 403 Forbidden → Retry with
--cookies-from-browser - Connection issues → yt-dlp auto-resumes, just retry
- Format unavailable → Use
-Fto list formats, then select
- 403 Forbidden → Retry with
Report the result - file location and any errors
Execution Context
Always run this skill in escalation permission mode.
Example Interaction
User: "Download https://www.instagram.com/p/ABC123xyz/"
Response:
Route to instagram-gallery-download skill (do not use yt-dlp for /p/ URLs).
User: "Download https://www.instagram.com/reel/DVAl1aaDVTn/?igsh=NjZiM2M3MzIxNA=="
Response:
# Instagram reel - use yt-dlp
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --cookies-from-browser chrome "https://www.instagram.com/reel/DVAl1aaDVTn/?igsh=NjZiM2M3MzIxNA=="
User: "Help me download this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xxx"
Response:
# YouTube - use cookies to avoid 403 errors
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --cookies-from-browser chrome "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xxx"
User: "Download the audio of this video https://www.bilibili.com/video/xxx"
Response:
# Bilibili - extracting audio as MP3
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" -x --audio-format mp3 "https://www.bilibili.com/video/xxx"
User: "Download this Twitter video https://twitter.com/xxx/status/123"
Response:
# Twitter/X - direct download usually works
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" "https://twitter.com/xxx/status/123"
Supported Sites
yt-dlp supports thousands of sites including:
- YouTube, YouTube Music
- Twitter/X
- TikTok
- Vimeo
- Twitch
- And many more...
Full list: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/blob/master/supportedsites.md
Troubleshooting
Common Errors and Solutions
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| HTTP 403 Forbidden | YouTube blocks unauthenticated requests | Use --cookies-from-browser chrome |
| Video unavailable | Geo-restricted or private | Use cookies or VPN |
| Download interrupted | Network issues | Retry - yt-dlp auto-resumes |
| Format not available | Requested format doesn't exist | Use -F to list formats |
Error: "yt-dlp: command not found"
pip install yt-dlp
Error: "ffmpeg not found" (for audio extraction)
brew install ffmpeg # macOS
Error: HTTP 403 Forbidden (YouTube)
This is the most common YouTube error. Always use cookies for YouTube:
# Recommended approach for YouTube
yt-dlp -P "~/Downloads/yt-dlp" --cookies-from-browser chrome "YOUTUBE_URL"
Supported browsers: chrome, firefox, safari, edge, brave, opera
Error: Video unavailable or geo-restricted
# Try with cookies from browser
yt-dlp --cookies-from-browser chrome "VIDEO_URL"
# Or use a specific format
yt-dlp -F "VIDEO_URL" # List formats first
yt-dlp -f FORMAT_ID "VIDEO_URL"
Error: Download keeps failing
# Update yt-dlp to latest version
pip install -U yt-dlp
# Force IPv4 (sometimes helps with connection issues)
yt-dlp -4 "VIDEO_URL"
Full list if CLI options
yt-dlp --help
Best Practices
- YouTube downloads: Always use
--cookies-from-browser chrome - Large files: yt-dlp auto-resumes, just retry if interrupted
- Keep yt-dlp updated:
pip install -U yt-dlp - Check formats first: Use
-Fbefore downloading if unsure