Dora And Engineering Metrics

Use DORA metrics and related engineering metrics to understand and improve delivery performance without turning metrics into harmful targets. Use when measuring software delivery performance or setting improvement goals.

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DORA and Engineering Metrics

Overview

DORA metrics (Deployment Frequency, Lead Time for Changes, Change Failure Rate, Time to Restore) provide a proven starting point for understanding delivery performance.

When to Use

  • Assessing the health of delivery processes
  • Setting improvement goals for teams or organizations
  • Avoiding vanity metrics that don’t correlate with outcomes

Core DORA Metrics

  • Deployment Frequency – How often you deploy to production
  • Lead Time for Changes – Time from commit to production
  • Change Failure Rate – Percentage of deployments causing failures
  • Time to Restore Service – How quickly you recover from failures

Principles

  • Use metrics for learning and improvement, not for individual performance punishment
  • Pair quantitative metrics with qualitative understanding
  • Watch for Goodhart’s law (when a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure)
  • Focus on trends and system-level improvement

Verification

  • Metrics are collected consistently and understood by teams
  • Discussions focus on systemic improvement rather than blame

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