PARA method
Organize information into four top-level buckets sorted by actionability, not by subject. Method by Tiago Forte (Forte Labs); this skill is an original summary for applying it with an agent.
The four categories
- Projects: short-term efforts with a defined outcome and an end state. "Ship the Q3 report", "renovate the bathroom". A project can be finished.
- Areas: ongoing responsibilities with a standard to maintain and no end date. "Health", "finances", "team hiring". An area is never done.
- Resources: topics of ongoing interest collected for future use. "Coffee", "typography", "Rust". No responsibility attached.
- Archives: inactive items from the other three. Completed or abandoned projects, areas no longer maintained, interests gone cold.
The same four buckets work in any tool: folder trees, Obsidian vaults, note apps, email, cloud drives. Mirror the structure across tools rather than inventing a different scheme per tool.
Filing procedure
For each item, ask in order:
- Does it advance a specific active project? File under that project.
- Does it belong to an ongoing responsibility? File under that area.
- Is it interesting enough to want again later? File under a resource topic.
- Otherwise archive it. Archiving is cheap and reversible; deleting and elaborate taxonomies are not.
Two consequences worth stating to the user:
- Subject folders ("Psychology", "Business") are an anti-pattern here. The question is never "what is this about" but "what can I act on".
- The projects list doubles as the workload inventory. If a goal has no project, it is not being worked on; if an area keeps generating tasks, break a project out of it so completions stay visible.
Lifecycle
Items flow toward Archives:
- Project completed or dropped: move the whole project folder to Archives.
- Area handed off or lapsed: archive it.
- Resource topic gone stale: archive it.
- The reverse flow is normal too: pull an archived project back when it reactivates, or promote a resource to a project when interest becomes a commitment.
Suggest a light periodic review (weekly or monthly): scan the projects list for anything finished or stalled, and file the inbox backlog using the procedure above. PARA tolerates mess between reviews; it only needs the four boundaries kept honest.
Restructuring an existing collection
When asked to convert an overgrown vault or folder tree:
- Inventory the current top level and list active projects with the user. The projects list comes from the user, not from the folders.
- Create the four top-level folders (prefix them
1 Projects,2 Areas,3 Resources,4 Archiveswhen sort order matters). - Move obvious matches in bulk; file stragglers with the four questions. When in doubt, archive rather than agonize.
- Do not rename or reorganize inside moved folders in the same pass. One structural change at a time keeps the move reviewable.
In Obsidian, folders are the simplest mapping; the obsidian-markdown skill covers using properties or tags instead when the user prefers flat structure. A PARA vault pairs well with the llm-wiki skill: the wiki typically lives inside a Resource or Area folder.
Verification
After a restructure: every top-level item sits in one of the four buckets, each project folder names an outcome that can finish, and nothing was deleted (archives hold the doubtful cases).