Full-Stack MVP Builder Skill
Choose Your Mode
This skill offers two execution modes to match your workflow:
🚀 One-Shot Mode (Fast & Automated)
Best for: Experienced developers, clear requirements, rapid prototyping
Timeline: 15-20 minutes to complete codebase User involvement: Minimal (just requirement confirmation) Output: Complete codebase (phases 0.5-7) generated in one execution
How to trigger:
Start your prompt with "One-shot mode:" OR provide a detailed prompt (>50 words with specific fields/schema)
Required in prompt:
- App description and main actions
- Main resource/entity with fields
- Backend choice (Express/Django/FastAPI/Astro Edge) OR "auto-select"
- Deployment platform (Render/Vercel/CloudFlare) OR "auto-select"
Example prompt:
One-shot mode: Build a task manager with Express backend, deploy to Render.
Tasks have:
- title (string, required, max 200 chars)
- description (text, optional)
- due_date (date, required)
- status (enum: pending/completed)
- priority (enum: low/medium/high)
Users can create, edit, complete, and delete their own tasks only.
What happens:
- Claude extracts and confirms requirements (1 message)
- Generates all code phases 0.5-7 without stopping
- Outputs complete codebase with setup script
- You run
./setup.shand your app is ready
🎯 Step-by-Step Mode (Guided & Interactive)
Best for: Learning, exploring options, complex requirements, unclear needs
Timeline: 30-45 minutes to complete codebase User involvement: High (approval after each phase) Output: Codebase generated phase-by-phase with explanations
How to trigger:
Start your prompt with "Step-by-step mode:" OR provide a brief prompt (<30 words)
Minimal prompt needed: Just describe what you want to build in 1-2 sentences.
Example prompt:
Step-by-step mode: Build a task manager for freelancers.
What happens:
- Claude asks clarifying questions (backend, fields, deployment)
- Generates Phase 1, shows summary, waits for approval
- You review and say "continue" or "modify X"
- Repeats for each phase (1-7)
- You control the pace and can customize each phase
🤔 Not Sure Which Mode?
Choose One-Shot if:
- ✅ "I know exactly what I want"
- ✅ "I want to see the full thing, then iterate"
- ✅ "Speed is my priority"
- ✅ You're comfortable with generated defaults
Choose Step-by-Step if:
- ✅ "I'm still figuring out requirements"
- ✅ "I want to understand each decision"
- ✅ "I might need custom architecture"
- ✅ You want to learn as you build
Default: If you don't specify a mode, Claude will detect from your prompt style and suggest the best fit.
What This Skill Does
This skill generates complete source code for a full-stack web application. When invoked, Claude will:
- Extract requirements from your prompt (or ask questions in step-by-step mode)
- Generate all source code files (backend API + frontend UI + tests)
- Provide setup automation (
setup.shscript) - Output deployment configuration for your chosen platform
You receive: A complete codebase ready to run with ./setup.sh && npm run dev
You do NOT receive: A deployed application (you deploy it yourself)
Prerequisites
Before using this skill, verify you have:
# Required
node --version # Node.js 18+ required
npm --version # npm 9+ required
git --version # Git required
# For Django/FastAPI backends
python --version # Python 3.9+ required
# Optional (for local PostgreSQL)
docker --version # Docker for local database
How the UI is Generated
The frontend uses Astro with Tailwind CSS. UI components are generated as:
- Astro Components (
.astrofiles) - Server-rendered, zero JavaScript by default - Tailwind CSS - Utility-first styling, responsive design included
- Optional: Shadcn/ui - Pre-built accessible components (if requested)
What you get:
src/pages/- Route pages (index, login, dashboard, resource CRUD)src/components/- Reusable UI components (Header, Footer, Forms, Cards)src/layouts/- Page layouts (MainLayout, AuthLayout)- Responsive design (mobile-first)
- Dark mode support (via Tailwind)
The UI is NOT a template - it's generated specifically for your app's requirements.
Workflow Overview
User Request → Claude Generates Code → You Run Locally → You Deploy
Phase 0: Design system setup (Tailwind + optional Shadcn/ui) - Optional
Phase 0.5: Environment variables template
Phase 1-7: Complete codebase (backend + frontend + tests) - Core MVP
Phase 7.5: Security checklist review (manual) - MANDATORY before production
Phase 8: UI Polish (optional) - Skip real-time features unless needed
Phase 9: Deployment checklist and platform config
Timeline:
- Code generation (Phases 1-7): ~3.5 hours of Claude interaction
- Your setup time: 15-30 minutes (install deps, run migrations)
- Security review (Phase 7.5): 2-4 hours (manual checklist)
- Total to production-ready MVP: 8-18 hours (70% automated, 30% manual)
For detailed phase-by-phase instructions, see full-stack-mvp-builder-skill.md.
When to Use This Skill
Use when:
- Building a new full-stack web application from scratch
- Need CRUD operations with authentication
- Want production-ready code (not a tutorial)
- Deploying to Render, Vercel, CloudFlare, DigitalOcean, AWS, or Azure
Do NOT use for:
- Mobile apps (iOS/Android)
- Desktop applications
- Static sites only (use plain Astro)
- Microservices architecture
Input Requirements
Required:
- App description - What the app does (e.g., "task manager", "blog", "invoice tracker")
- Main resource - Primary data entity (e.g., "tasks", "posts", "invoices")
Optional: 3. Backend choice - Django, FastAPI, Express, or Astro Edge (Claude will recommend if not specified) 4. Deployment platform - Render, Vercel, CloudFlare, DigitalOcean, AWS, Azure
Backend Selection
| Scenario | Recommended Backend |
|---|---|
| JavaScript/TypeScript team | Express.js + Prisma |
| Python team, need admin panel | Django |
| Python team, API-first | FastAPI |
| Minimal DevOps, startup speed | Astro Edge + Supabase |
See BACKEND_QUICK_REFERENCE.md for setup commands.
What Gets Generated
Backend (Express.js example)
backend/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # Express app entry
│ ├── routes/
│ │ ├── auth.ts # Login, signup, token refresh
│ │ └── [resource].ts # CRUD endpoints
│ ├── middleware/
│ │ └── auth.ts # JWT validation
│ └── db/
│ └── prisma.ts # Database client
├── prisma/
│ └── schema.prisma # Database schema
├── .env.example # Environment template
└── package.json
Frontend (Astro)
frontend/
├── src/
│ ├── pages/
│ │ ├── index.astro # Landing page
│ │ ├── login.astro # Login form
│ │ ├── dashboard.astro # User dashboard
│ │ └── [resource]/
│ │ ├── index.astro # List view
│ │ ├── [id].astro # Detail view
│ │ └── create.astro # Create form
│ ├── components/
│ │ ├── Header.astro
│ │ ├── Footer.astro
│ │ ├── Form.astro
│ │ └── Card.astro
│ ├── layouts/
│ │ └── MainLayout.astro
│ └── lib/
│ └── api.ts # API client
├── tailwind.config.js
└── astro.config.mjs
Tests
tests/
└── e2e/
└── flow.spec.ts # Playwright E2E tests
Deployment
render.yaml / vercel.json / wrangler.toml
docker-compose.yml (for local PostgreSQL)
Deliverables Summary
| Phase | What You Get | Required? |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 0 | Tailwind config, component library setup | Optional |
| Phase 0.5 | .env.example with all required variables |
Yes |
| Phase 1 | Project scaffold, backend skeleton | Yes |
| Phase 2 | Database schema, migrations | Yes |
| Phase 3 | Authentication (JWT login/signup) | Yes |
| Phase 4 | CRUD API endpoints for your resource | Yes |
| Phase 5 | Astro pages, layouts, routing | Yes |
| Phase 6 | API integration, forms, Playwright tests | Yes |
| Phase 7 | Error handling, deployment config | Yes |
| Phase 7.5 | Security checklist (you review manually) | MANDATORY |
| Phase 8 | UI polish, loading states, error handling | Optional |
| Phase 9 | Deployment checklist and platform config | Yes |
Sample Prompts
One-Shot Mode Examples
Simple Task Manager (Express.js):
One-shot mode: Build a task manager with Express backend, deploy to Render.
Tasks have:
- title (string, required, max 200 chars)
- description (text, optional)
- due_date (date, required)
- status (enum: pending/completed)
- priority (enum: low/medium/high)
Users can create, edit, complete, and delete their own tasks.
Invoice Tracker (FastAPI):
One-shot mode: Build an invoice tracker for freelancers with FastAPI, deploy to Vercel.
Resources:
1. Client: name, email, company, phone (optional)
2. Invoice: client_id (FK), amount (decimal), description, due_date, status (draft/sent/paid/overdue), invoice_number (auto-generated)
Features:
- Users create clients and invoices
- Dashboard shows: total outstanding, paid this month, overdue count
- Filter invoices by status and date range
- Email invoice to client (future: send via email)
Blog Platform (Astro Edge):
One-shot mode: Build a blog platform with Astro Edge + Supabase, deploy to CloudFlare.
Resources:
1. Post: title, slug (auto-generated), content (markdown), published_at, status (draft/published)
2. Comment: post_id (FK), author_name, author_email, content, approved (boolean)
Features:
- Public: view published posts, add comments
- Admin: CRUD posts, approve/delete comments
- RSS feed for posts
Auto-Select Backend:
One-shot mode: Build a recipe sharing app, auto-select backend, deploy to Render.
Resources:
- Recipe: title, ingredients (array), instructions (text), prep_time, cook_time, servings, image_url (optional)
Features:
- Users can create, edit, delete their own recipes
- Public can view all published recipes
- Search by ingredients and title
- Filter by prep time and servings
Step-by-Step Mode Examples
Minimal Prompt (Guided):
Step-by-step mode: Build a task manager for freelancers.
Claude will ask about backend, fields, features, deployment
Brief Description:
Step-by-step mode: Build an app to track my gym workouts and progress.
Claude will guide you through defining workout structure, exercises, sets, etc.
Learning Mode:
Step-by-step mode: I want to learn how to build a full-stack app.
Let's create something simple like a note-taking app.
Claude will explain each phase and teach you the architecture
Example Output
User says:
"Build a task manager app. Users can create, edit, and delete tasks. Use Express backend, deploy to Render."
Claude generates:
- Express.js backend with Prisma (Task model, CRUD routes, JWT auth)
- Astro frontend with Tailwind (task list, create form, edit form)
- Playwright tests (login flow, CRUD operations)
render.yamldeployment config- Security checklist for review
You then:
- Copy the generated code to your project
- Run
npm installin both backend and frontend (orpip install -r requirements.txtfor Python) - Start PostgreSQL:
docker-compose up -d - Run migrations:
npx prisma migrate dev(orpython manage.py migratefor Django) - Start dev servers:
npm run dev(orpython manage.py runserverfor Django) - Review security checklist (Phase 7.5 - mandatory before production)
- Deploy to your chosen platform (Render, Vercel, CloudFlare, etc.)
Detailed Documentation
Primary Reference (Required Reading):
- full-stack-mvp-builder-skill.md - Complete phase-by-phase implementation guide with execution rules, token budgets, mode detection, and common pitfalls
Mode-Specific Guides:
- REQUIREMENTS_EXTRACTION_GUIDE.md - How to extract and structure requirements from prompts (critical for One-Shot Mode)
Supporting References:
- BACKEND_QUICK_REFERENCE.md - Setup commands for each backend (Express, FastAPI, Django, Astro Edge)
- MULTI_CLOUD_DEPLOYMENT_GUIDE.md - Deployment instructions for 6 platforms (Render, Vercel, CloudFlare, DigitalOcean, AWS, Azure)
- SECURITY_HARDENING_CHECKLIST.md - Production security audit checklist (required for Phase 7.5)
Templates:
- templates/setup.sh.template - Automated setup script template (generate in One-Shot Mode)
- templates/verify.sh.template - Automated verification script template (generate in One-Shot Mode)
- templates/README.md - Template usage documentation
Execution Instructions
When executing this skill, Claude should:
1. Mode Detection (First Step)
Detect execution mode from the user's prompt:
Explicit mode triggers:
- Prompt starts with "One-shot mode:" → Use One-Shot Mode
- Prompt starts with "Step-by-step mode:" → Use Step-by-Step Mode
Implicit mode detection:
- Prompt is detailed (>50 words) AND includes specific fields/schema → Suggest One-Shot Mode
- Prompt is brief (<30 words) → Suggest Step-by-Step Mode
- Prompt includes "auto-select" → One-Shot Mode (user wants defaults)
If ambiguous, ask:
"I can generate this app in two ways:
🚀 One-Shot Mode: Complete codebase in 15-20 min (all phases at once)
→ Best if you have clear requirements
🎯 Step-by-Step Mode: Guided with approval after each phase (30-45 min)
→ Best if you want to review as we build
Which do you prefer?"
2. One-Shot Mode Execution
When in One-Shot Mode:
Step 1: Extract & Confirm Requirements (1 message only)
📋 Extracted Requirements:
- App: [App name/description]
- Backend: [Express/Django/FastAPI/Astro Edge] (detected from prompt OR auto-selected)
- Database: PostgreSQL (default) or Supabase (if Astro Edge)
- Main Resources:
* [Resource1]: [field1 (type), field2 (type), ...]
* [Resource2]: [field1 (type), field2 (type), ...]
- Relationships: [e.g., "User has many Tasks"]
- Auth: JWT (email/password)
- Features: [CRUD, search, filters, etc.]
- Deployment: [Render/Vercel/CloudFlare] (detected from prompt OR auto-selected)
✅ Starting code generation (phases 0.5-7)...
Step 2: Generate All Phases Sequentially (NO STOPS)
- Phase 0.5: Environment setup (
.env.example, secrets generation) - Phase 1: Project scaffold (monorepo structure, configs)
- Phase 2: Database schema (models, migrations)
- Phase 3: Authentication (JWT, login/signup endpoints)
- Phase 4: CRUD API endpoints (all resources)
- Phase 5: Frontend pages (Astro + Tailwind)
- Phase 6: Integration + E2E tests (Playwright)
- Phase 7: Deployment config + error handling
Step 3: Output Complete Package
- All file contents (full files, no snippets)
setup.sh- Automated setup scriptverify.sh- Automated verification scriptREADME.md- Quick start guide- Deployment configs for chosen platform
Step 4: Summary
✅ Complete codebase generated!
📂 Created:
- [N] files
- [LOC] lines of code
- Backend: [tech stack]
- Frontend: [tech stack]
- Tests: [N] E2E test suites
⏱️ Next steps (15 minutes):
1. Run: chmod +x setup.sh && ./setup.sh
2. Visit: http://localhost:4321
3. Deploy: [platform-specific command]
📖 See README.md for detailed setup instructions
🔒 IMPORTANT: Review SECURITY_HARDENING_CHECKLIST.md before production
Do NOT:
- Ask for approval between phases
- Stop to explain decisions
- Wait for user input during generation
- Generate phases separately
3. Step-by-Step Mode Execution
When in Step-by-Step Mode:
Step 1: Gather Requirements (Interactive)
Ask clarifying questions:
"Let me gather some details about your app:
1. What's your primary development language?
- JavaScript/TypeScript (→ Express.js)
- Python with admin panel (→ Django)
- Python API-first (→ FastAPI)
- Minimal DevOps (→ Astro Edge + Supabase)
2. What are the main data entities?
Example for task manager: Task (title, description, due_date, status)
3. What actions can users perform?
- Create, read, update, delete?
- Any special features? (search, filters, real-time, file uploads)
4. Deployment preference?
- Render (recommended - free tier + PostgreSQL)
- Vercel (serverless)
- CloudFlare (edge)
- Other
"
Wait for user responses, then confirm:
✅ Configuration Summary:
[Show extracted requirements similar to one-shot]
Ready to start Phase 1?
Step 2: Generate Phase-by-Phase
For each phase (0.5, 1-7):
- Generate the phase code
- Show summary of what was created
- Wait for user approval
After each phase:
✅ Phase [N] Complete: [Phase Name]
Created:
- file1.ext - [brief description]
- file2.ext - [brief description]
What was implemented:
- [Key feature 1]
- [Key feature 2]
👉 Next: Phase [N+1] - [Phase Name]
Options:
- "continue" or "next" → Proceed to Phase [N+1]
- "modify X" → Adjust current phase
- "show me [file]" → Display specific file
- "skip phase 8" → Skip optional phases
Do:
- Wait for explicit approval before continuing
- Allow modifications to current phase
- Explain each phase briefly
- Show clear progress indicators
4. Common Instructions (Both Modes)
Always:
- Reference the detailed guide: Use full-stack-mvp-builder-skill.md for technical implementation details
- Follow the phase structure: Execute phases 0.5, 1-7 in order (Phase 0 optional, Phase 8-9 optional)
- Generate complete files: Full file contents only, no snippets or placeholders
- Include tests: Playwright E2E tests for all user flows
- Use platform-agnostic examples: Use
$PROD_URLplaceholders, not hardcoded URLs - Auto-select smart defaults when needed:
- Backend auto-selection logic: JavaScript team → Express, Python + admin → Django, Python API → FastAPI, Minimal ops → Astro Edge
- Deployment auto-selection: Astro Edge → CloudFlare, Django/FastAPI → Render, Express → Render or Vercel
Constraints
Always:
- Generate full file contents (no snippets)
- Include error handling in all endpoints
- Use environment variables for all secrets (never hardcode)
- Generate Playwright E2E tests with compact output format
- Follow security best practices (see SECURITY_HARDENING_CHECKLIST.md)
- Use platform-agnostic placeholders (e.g.,
$PROD_URLinstead of specific platform URLs) - Include input validation (Zod/Pydantic) in all API endpoints
- Reference the detailed guide for technical implementation
Never:
- Hardcode secrets, API keys, or URLs in code
- Use
CORS: *in production examples (use specific origins) - Skip authentication on protected routes
- Generate code without tests
- Explain code (code should be self-documenting)
- Create separate test-only phases (tests inline with features)
For troubleshooting common issues, see the "Common Pitfalls & Solutions" section in full-stack-mvp-builder-skill.md.
Last Updated: January 15, 2026
Created by: Kashif Aziz