Azure Resource Manager Playwright Dotnet

Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright (.NET)

通过 Azure Resource Manager 预配和管理 Microsoft Playwright Testing 工作空间的管理平面 SDK。

⚠️ 管理平面 vs 测试执行

• 本 SDK (Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright)：创建工作空间、管理配额、检查名称可用性
• 测试执行 SDK (Azure.Developer.MicrosoftPlaywrightTesting.NUnit)：在云端浏览器上大规模运行 Playwright 测试

安装

dotnet add package Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright
dotnet add package Azure.Identity

当前版本：稳定版 v1.0.0，预览版 v1.0.0-beta.1

环境变量

AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID=<your-subscription-id>
# For service principal auth (optional)
AZURE_TENANT_ID=<tenant-id>
AZURE_CLIENT_ID=<client-id>
AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret>

身份验证

using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright;

// Always use DefaultAzureCredential
var credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
var armClient = new ArmClient(credential);

// Get subscription
var subscriptionId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID");
var subscription = armClient.GetSubscriptionResource(
    new ResourceIdentifier($"/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}"));

资源层级

ArmClient
└── SubscriptionResource
    ├── PlaywrightQuotaResource (subscription-level quotas)
    └── ResourceGroupResource
        └── PlaywrightWorkspaceResource
            └── PlaywrightWorkspaceQuotaResource (workspace-level quotas)

核心工作流

1. 创建 Playwright 工作空间

using Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright.Models;

// Get resource group
var resourceGroup = await subscription
    .GetResourceGroupAsync("my-resource-group");

// Define workspace
var workspaceData = new PlaywrightWorkspaceData(AzureLocation.WestUS3)
{
    // Optional: Configure regional affinity and local auth
    RegionalAffinity = PlaywrightRegionalAffinity.Enabled,
    LocalAuth = PlaywrightLocalAuth.Enabled,
    Tags =
    {
        ["Team"] = "Dev Exp",
        ["Environment"] = "Production"
    }
};

// Create workspace (long-running operation)
var workspaceCollection = resourceGroup.Value.GetPlaywrightWorkspaces();
var operation = await workspaceCollection.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed,
    "my-playwright-workspace",
    workspaceData);

PlaywrightWorkspaceResource workspace = operation.Value;

// Get the data plane URI for running tests
Console.WriteLine($"Data Plane URI: {workspace.Data.DataplaneUri}");
Console.WriteLine($"Workspace ID: {workspace.Data.WorkspaceId}");

2. 获取现有工作空间

// Get by name
var workspace = await workspaceCollection.GetAsync("my-playwright-workspace");

// Or check if exists first
bool exists = await workspaceCollection.ExistsAsync("my-playwright-workspace");
if (exists)
{
    var existingWorkspace = await workspaceCollection.GetAsync("my-playwright-workspace");
    Console.WriteLine($"Workspace found: {existingWorkspace.Value.Data.Name}");
}

3. 列出工作空间

// List in resource group
await foreach (var workspace in workspaceCollection.GetAllAsync())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Workspace: {workspace.Data.Name}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Location: {workspace.Data.Location}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  State: {workspace.Data.ProvisioningState}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Data Plane URI: {workspace.Data.DataplaneUri}");
}

// List across subscription
await foreach (var workspace in subscription.GetPlaywrightWorkspacesAsync())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Workspace: {workspace.Data.Name}");
}

4. 更新工作空间

var patch = new PlaywrightWorkspacePatch
{
    Tags =
    {
        ["Team"] = "Dev Exp",
        ["Environment"] = "Staging",
        ["UpdatedAt"] = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("o")
    }
};

var updatedWorkspace = await workspace.Value.UpdateAsync(patch);

5. 检查名称可用性

using Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright.Models;

var checkRequest = new PlaywrightCheckNameAvailabilityContent
{
    Name = "my-new-workspace",
    ResourceType = "Microsoft.LoadTestService/playwrightWorkspaces"
};

var result = await subscription.CheckPlaywrightNameAvailabilityAsync(checkRequest);

if (result.Value.IsNameAvailable == true)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Name is available!");
}
else
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Name unavailable: {result.Value.Message}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Reason: {result.Value.Reason}");
}

6. 获取配额信息

// Subscription-level quotas
await foreach (var quota in subscription.GetPlaywrightQuotasAsync(AzureLocation.WestUS3))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Quota: {quota.Data.Name}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Limit: {quota.Data.Limit}");
    Console.WriteLine($"  Used: {quota.Data.Used}");
}

// Workspace-level quotas
var workspaceQuotas = workspace.Value.GetAllPlaywrightWorkspaceQuota();
await foreach (var quota in workspaceQuotas.GetAllAsync())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Workspace Quota: {quota.Data.Name}");
}

7. 删除工作空间

// Delete (long-running operation)
await workspace.Value.DeleteAsync(WaitUntil.Completed);

关键类型参考

工作空间属性

最佳实践

1. 使用 WaitUntil.Completed 用于必须在继续之前完成的操作
2. 使用 WaitUntil.Started 当你想手动轮询或并行运行操作时
3. 始终使用 DefaultAzureCredential — 不要硬编码密钥
4. 处理 RequestFailedException 用于 ARM API 错误
5. 使用 CreateOrUpdateAsync 用于幂等操作
6. 通过 Get* 方法导航层级（例如 resourceGroup.GetPlaywrightWorkspaces()）
7. 创建工作空间后存储 DataplaneUri，用于测试执行配置

错误处理

using Azure;

try
{
    var operation = await workspaceCollection.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
        WaitUntil.Completed, workspaceName, workspaceData);
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 409)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Workspace already exists");
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 400)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Bad request: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ARM Error: {ex.Status} - {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
}

与测试执行的集成

创建工作空间后，使用 DataplaneUri 配置你的 Playwright 测试：

// 1. Create workspace (this SDK)
var workspace = await workspaceCollection.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed, "my-workspace", workspaceData);

// 2. Get the service URL
var serviceUrl = workspace.Value.Data.DataplaneUri;

// 3. Set environment variable for test execution
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("PLAYWRIGHT_SERVICE_URL", serviceUrl.ToString());

// 4. Run tests using Azure.Developer.MicrosoftPlaywrightTesting.NUnit
// (separate package for test execution)

相关 SDK

API 信息

• 资源提供程序：Microsoft.LoadTestService
• 默认 API 版本：2025-09-01
• 资源类型：Microsoft.LoadTestService/playwrightWorkspaces

文档链接

• Azure.ResourceManager.Playwright API Reference
• Microsoft Playwright Testing Overview
• Quickstart: Run Playwright Tests at Scale

何时使用

本技能适用于执行概述中描述的工作流或操作。

限制

• 仅当任务明确匹配上述范围时才使用本技能。
• 不要将输出视为环境特定验证、测试或专家审查的替代方案。
• 如果缺少所需的输入、权限、安全边界或成功标准，请停下来请求澄清。