Import Compose

Import Docker Compose files into Kurtosis. Convert docker-compose.yml to Starlark packages or run them directly. Use when migrating existing Docker Compose workflows to Kurtosis.

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Import Compose

Import Docker Compose files into Kurtosis, either running them directly or converting to Starlark.

Run a Docker Compose file

kurtosis import docker-compose.yml

This creates an enclave and runs all services defined in the Compose file.

Run with a named enclave

kurtosis import -n my-enclave docker-compose.yml

Convert only (don't run)

Generate Starlark code from a Compose file without executing:

kurtosis import -c docker-compose.yml

This outputs Starlark that you can save and customize.

Custom .env file

kurtosis import -e ./custom.env docker-compose.yml

Default is .env in the current directory.

Supported Compose features

Most common Compose features are supported:

  • Services with images
  • Port mappings
  • Environment variables
  • Volumes (converted to file artifacts)
  • Depends-on (converted to service ordering)
  • Networks (Kurtosis handles networking automatically)

Limitations

  • Build directives are not supported (images must be pre-built)
  • Some advanced networking features may not translate directly
  • Volume mounts become file artifacts (not persistent volumes)

kurtosis-tech/kurtosis/tree/main/skills/import-compose commit 8c08fe7372

Frequently asked questions

npx skillmds@latest add kurtosis-tech/import-compose