Agent Ethics and Alignment
Implementing ethics and alignment for AI agents — from value definition and constraint enforcement through ethical reasoning frameworks and alignment monitoring.
When to Use
- Ensuring agent actions align with human values
- Implementing ethical constraints on agent behavior
- Building guardrails that prevent harmful actions
- Monitoring agent alignment during operation
- Designing transparent and accountable agent systems
Ethics Framework
ETHICS_PRINCIPLES = {
'beneficence': 'Act to benefit humans and avoid harm',
'non_maleficence': 'Do not cause harm through action or inaction',
'autonomy': 'Respect human decision-making and informed consent',
'justice': 'Distribute benefits and burdens fairly',
'transparency': 'Agent decisions should be explainable and auditable',
}
class EthicalConstraint:
"""Define and enforce ethical constraints on agent actions."""
def __init__(self):
self.constraints = []
self.action_log = []
def add_constraint(self, name: str, check_fn: callable,
severity: str = 'block'):
self.constraints.append({
'name': name, 'check': check_fn, 'severity': severity,
})
def evaluate_action(self, action: Dict) -> Dict:
for c in self.constraints:
result = c['check'](action)
if not result['passed']:
self.action_log.append({'action': action, 'constraint': c['name'], 'blocked': True})
return {'allowed': False, 'reason': result['reason']}
return {'allowed': True}
Verification Checklist
- Ethics principles defined (beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, justice, transparency)
- Constraints implementable as code checks
- Block vs warn severity levels for different violations
- Agent actions logged for audit and review
- Human override mechanism for edge cases
- Alignment tested with adversarial scenarios
- Ethics review before deploying new agent capabilities