Backend Testing

Write and review backend tests with JUnit5, MockMvc, and Spring Boot Test. Use for writing controller tests, service tests, and integration tests.

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Backend Testing Skill

When to Use

  • Writing unit tests for services or repositories
  • Writing controller tests with MockMvc
  • Writing integration tests
  • Reviewing test coverage or test quality

Stack

  • JUnit5 + Spring Boot Test
  • MockMvc for controller tests
  • (Optional) Testcontainers for integration tests

Minimum Requirements

Each endpoint requires:

  • At least 1 success test
  • At least 1 failure test

Document important endpoints with Spring REST Docs.


What to Test

  1. Validation errors - Invalid input handling
  2. Authorization errors - If applicable
  3. Idempotency behaviors - Duplicate request handling
  4. TTL expiry behaviors - Session/token expiration

Test Organization

src/test/java/
├── controller/
│   └── {Feature}ControllerTest.java
├── service/
│   └── {Feature}ServiceTest.java
└── integration/
    └── {Feature}IntegrationTest.java

Test Naming Convention

@Test
void should_ReturnSuccess_When_ValidInput() { }

@Test
void should_ThrowException_When_InvalidInput() { }

majiayu000/claude-skill-registry-data/tree/main/data/backend-testing commit 74debb145f

Frequently asked questions

npx skillmds add majiayu000/backend-testing