Docker Local Env

Docker-Local Environment Skill

Overview

This skill manages .env configuration for docker-local projects:

• Verify .env settings
• Detect conflicts between projects
• Generate unique isolation IDs
• Update existing configurations

MANDATORY: Prerequisite Check

Before ANY docker-local command, verify installation:

which docker-local > /dev/null 2>&1

If docker-local is NOT found:

1. Stop and ask the user if they want to install it
2. If yes, install via: composer global require mwguerra/docker-local
3. Add to PATH: export PATH="$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH"
4. Initialize: docker-local init
5. Verify: which docker-local && docker-local --version

Understanding Environment Files

Docker-local uses two separate .env files:

Docker .env (Infrastructure)

Controls how containers are built:

PROJECTS_PATH=~/projects
MYSQL_PORT=3306
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=secret
XDEBUG_ENABLED=true

Laravel .env (Application)

Controls how Laravel connects to services:

DB_HOST=mysql                 # Docker service name
DB_PORT=3306
REDIS_HOST=redis
MAIL_HOST=mailpit

Key insight: Services have different addresses:

• From host: localhost:3306
• From container: mysql:3306

Environment Commands

Check Current Project

# Verify .env configuration
docker-local env:check

# Checks:
# - Service hostnames (mysql vs localhost)
# - Required variables present
# - Redis DB numbers
# - Cache prefix

Audit All Projects

# Check ALL projects for conflicts
docker-local env:check --all

# Detects:
# - Duplicate database names
# - Overlapping Redis DBs
# - Duplicate cache prefixes
# - Shared MinIO buckets

Generate New .env

# Create new .env with unique IDs
docker-local make:env

# Generates:
# - Unique CACHE_PREFIX
# - Available REDIS_*_DB numbers
# - Unique REVERB credentials
# - Correct service hostnames

Update Existing .env

# Update .env with current settings
docker-local update:env

# Preserves:
# - Custom settings
# - API keys
# - User modifications

Isolation Settings

Database Isolation

Each project gets its own database:

DB_DATABASE=myapp           # Main database
# Also created: myapp_testing

Redis Isolation

Each project uses 3 Redis databases:

REDIS_CACHE_DB=0
REDIS_SESSION_DB=1
REDIS_QUEUE_DB=2

Allocation pattern:

Cache Prefix Isolation

CACHE_PREFIX=myapp_

Prevents cache key collisions between projects.

MinIO Bucket Isolation

AWS_BUCKET=myapp

Each project gets its own S3 bucket.

Reverb/WebSocket Isolation

REVERB_APP_ID=123456
REVERB_APP_KEY=random-key
REVERB_APP_SECRET=random-secret

Each project gets unique WebSocket credentials.

Conflict Detection

Example Conflict Report

┌─ Environment Check: ~/projects/shop ─────────────────────────────┐

✓ Database Configuration
  DB_HOST: mysql (correct)
  DB_DATABASE: shop

✓ Redis Configuration
  CACHE_DB: 6
  SESSION_DB: 7
  QUEUE_DB: 8

⚠ CACHE_PREFIX Conflict
  Current: laravel_cache_
  Conflicts with: blog, api

  Fix: Change to 'shop_' in .env:
       CACHE_PREFIX=shop_

✓ MinIO Configuration
  Bucket: shop

└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Common Conflicts

Cache Prefix Conflict

⚠ CACHE_PREFIX conflict with 'other-project'
    Both use: laravel_cache_

Why: Cache data shared/corrupted between projects
Fix: CACHE_PREFIX=unique_project_name_

Redis DB Overlap

⚠ REDIS_CACHE_DB conflict
    Both projects use DB 0

Why: Cache data mixed between projects
Fix: Use next available set (3, 4, 5)

Database Name Collision

⚠ DB_DATABASE conflict
    Both projects use: laravel

Why: Data will be shared/overwritten
Fix: Use unique database name per project

Required .env Variables

Core Settings

APP_NAME=MyApp
APP_KEY=base64:...
APP_ENV=local
APP_DEBUG=true
APP_URL=https://myapp.test

Database (MySQL)

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=mysql
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=myapp
DB_USERNAME=laravel
DB_PASSWORD=secret

Database (PostgreSQL)

DB_CONNECTION=pgsql
DB_HOST=postgres
DB_PORT=5432
DB_DATABASE=myapp
DB_USERNAME=laravel
DB_PASSWORD=secret

Redis

REDIS_HOST=redis
REDIS_PASSWORD=null
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_CACHE_DB=0
REDIS_SESSION_DB=1
REDIS_QUEUE_DB=2

Cache

CACHE_DRIVER=redis
CACHE_PREFIX=myapp_

Mail

MAIL_MAILER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=mailpit
MAIL_PORT=1025

S3/MinIO

FILESYSTEM_DISK=s3
AWS_ENDPOINT=http://minio:9000
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=minio
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=minio123
AWS_BUCKET=myapp
AWS_USE_PATH_STYLE_ENDPOINT=true

Fixing Common Issues

Wrong Database Host

# Wrong (from host perspective)
DB_HOST=localhost

# Correct (from container)
DB_HOST=mysql

Missing Unique IDs

# Generate everything
docker-local make:env

# Or manually:
CACHE_PREFIX=myapp_
REDIS_CACHE_DB=3
REDIS_SESSION_DB=4
REDIS_QUEUE_DB=5

Reset to Defaults

# Backup current .env
cp .env .env.backup

# Generate fresh .env
docker-local make:env

# Restore custom settings
# Manually copy API keys, etc. from backup

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