Mise Tool Management

Use when managing development tool versions with Mise. Covers installing tools, version pinning, and replacing language-specific version managers.

majiayu000 428cfcd 2 files · 7.9 KB Updated Sep 9, 2026 567 repo stars

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Mise - Tool Management

Managing development tool versions across projects with Mise as a unified version manager.

Basic Tool Installation

Installing Tools

# Install specific version
mise install node@20.10.0
mise install python@3.12.0
mise install rust@1.75.0

# Install latest version
mise install node@latest
mise install python@latest

# Install from .tool-versions or mise.toml
mise install

Setting Tool Versions

# Set global version
mise use --global node@20

# Set project version
mise use node@20.10.0
mise use python@3.12 rust@1.75

# Use latest
mise use node@latest

Tool Configuration in mise.toml

Basic Tool Definitions

# mise.toml
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
python = "3.12.0"
rust = "1.75.0"
terraform = "1.6.0"

Version Prefixes

[tools]
# Latest patch version
node = "20.10"

# Latest minor version
node = "20"

# Latest version
node = "latest"

# Prefix notation
terraform = "1.6"  # Latest 1.6.x

Multiple Versions

[tools]
# Use multiple versions
node = ["20.10.0", "18.19.0"]
python = ["3.12", "3.11", "3.10"]

# Switch between versions
mise shell node@18.19.0

Tool-Specific Configuration

Node.js Configuration

[tools]
node = { version = "20.10.0", postinstall = "corepack enable" }

Python with Virtual Environments

[tools]
python = "3.12"

[env]
_.python.venv = { path = ".venv", create = true }

Custom Tool Sources

[tools]
# From specific registry
"cargo:eza" = "latest"
"npm:typescript" = "5.3"

# From git repository
my-tool = "git:https://github.com/org/tool.git"

Supported Languages & Tools

Core Tools

[tools]
# Languages
bun = "1.0"
deno = "1.38"
elixir = "1.15"
erlang = "26.1"
go = "1.21"
java = "21"
node = "20.10"
python = "3.12"
ruby = "3.3"
rust = "1.75"
zig = "0.11"

# Infrastructure
terraform = "1.6"
kubectl = "1.28"
awscli = "2.13"

Package Managers

[tools]
"npm:pnpm" = "8.10"
"npm:yarn" = "4.0"
"cargo:cargo-binstall" = "latest"
"go:github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint" = "latest"

Tool Version Strategies

Lock to Specific Versions

# Production: Pin exact versions
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
terraform = "1.6.4"

Use Ranges for Flexibility

# Development: Use minor version ranges
[tools]
node = "20"      # Any 20.x
python = "3.12"  # Any 3.12.x

Latest for Experimentation

# Experimental projects
[tools]
rust = "latest"
bun = "latest"

Managing Tool Aliases

Creating Aliases

# Set alias for current directory
mise alias set node lts 20.10.0

# Set global alias
mise alias set --global python3 python@3.12

Using Aliases in Configuration

[tools]
node = "lts"
python = "3.12"

Tool Verification

Check Installed Tools

# List installed tools
mise list

# Check current versions
mise current

# Verify tool installation
mise doctor

Tool Information

# Show tool details
mise ls-remote node

# List available versions
mise ls-remote python

# Check latest version
mise latest node

Migration from Other Version Managers

From asdf

# Mise reads .tool-versions files
cat .tool-versions
# nodejs 20.10.0
# python 3.12.0

# Migrate to mise.toml
mise use node@20.10.0 python@3.12.0

From nvm

# Read from .nvmrc
cat .nvmrc
# 20.10.0

mise use node@$(cat .nvmrc)

From pyenv

# Read from .python-version
mise use python@$(cat .python-version)

Best Practices

Pin Production Dependencies

# Good: Explicit production versions
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
terraform = "1.6.4"
postgres = "16.1"

Document Required Tools

# mise.toml - All project dependencies in one place
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
python = "3.12.0"
terraform = "1.6.4"
kubectl = "1.28.0"

[env]
PROJECT_NAME = "my-app"

Use Tool-Specific Settings

[tools]
# Enable corepack for package managers
node = { version = "20.10.0", postinstall = "corepack enable" }

# Create Python virtual environment
python = { version = "3.12", venv = ".venv" }

Verify Tool Installation

# In CI/CD pipelines
mise install --check
mise doctor

# Verify specific tools
mise current node
mise current python

Common Patterns

Monorepo Tool Management

# Root mise.toml - shared tools
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
terraform = "1.6.4"

# packages/api/mise.toml - additional tools
[tools]
"npm:typescript" = "5.3"
"npm:prisma" = "5.7"

# packages/web/mise.toml
[tools]
"npm:next" = "14.0"

Development vs Production

# mise.toml - production tools
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"
postgres = "16.1"

# mise.local.toml - development tools (gitignored)
[tools]
"npm:nodemon" = "latest"
"cargo:cargo-watch" = "latest"

Tool Updates Strategy

# Check for updates
mise outdated

# Update to latest patch version
mise upgrade node

# Update all tools
mise upgrade

# Update with constraints
mise use node@20  # Updates to latest 20.x

Anti-Patterns

Don't Mix Version Managers

# Bad: Using multiple version managers
nvm use 20
mise use node@20  # Conflicts

# Good: Use only Mise
mise use node@20

Don't Hardcode Tool Paths

# Bad: Hardcoded paths
/Users/me/.local/share/mise/installs/node/20.10.0/bin/node

# Good: Use mise shims or mise exec
mise exec -- node
mise x -- node

Don't Skip Version Constraints

# Bad: No version specified
[tools]
node = "latest"  # Can break on updates

# Good: Specify constraints
[tools]
node = "20.10.0"  # Explicit
# OR
node = "20"  # Controlled range

Don't Ignore Tool Dependencies

# Bad: Missing required tools
[tools]
terraform = "1.6"
# Missing: kubectl, helm for deployment

# Good: Include all dependencies
[tools]
terraform = "1.6.4"
kubectl = "1.28.0"
helm = "3.13.0"

Advanced Patterns

Conditional Tool Installation

[tools]
# Install based on platform
node = "20.10.0"
python = "3.12"

# Platform-specific tools
[tools."cargo:watchexec-cli"]
platforms = ["linux", "darwin"]
version = "latest"

Tool Installation Hooks

[tools]
node = {
  version = "20.10.0",
  postinstall = '''
    corepack enable
    npm install -g npm@latest
  '''
}

Backend Selection

# Use specific backend for tools
[tools]
# Use core backend (faster)
node = "core:20.10.0"

# Use asdf plugin
ruby = "asdf:3.3.0"

Related Skills

task-configuration: Defining tasks that use managed tools
environment-management: Managing environment variables with tools

---name: mise-tool-managementdescription: Use when managing development tool versions with Mise. Covers installing tools, version pinning, and replacing language-specific version managers.--- # Mise - Tool Management Managing development tool versions across projects with Mise as a unified version manager. ## Basic Tool Installation ### Installing Tools ```bash # Install specific version mise install node@20.10.0 mise install python@3.12.0 mise install rust@1.75.0 # Install latest version mise install node@latest mise install python@latest # Install from .tool-versions or mise.toml mise install ``` ### Setting Tool Versions ```bash # Set global version mise use --global node@20 # Set project version mise use node@20.10.0 mise use python@3.12 rust@1.75 # Use latest mise use node@latest ``` ## Tool Configuration in mise.toml ### Basic Tool Definitions ```toml # mise.toml [tools] node = "20.10.0" python = "3.12.0" rust = "1.75.0" terraform = "1.6.0" ``` ### Version Prefixes ```toml [tools] # Latest patch version node = "20.10" # Latest minor version node = "20" # Latest version node = "latest" # Prefix notation terraform = "1.6" # Latest 1.6.x ``` ### Multiple Versions ```toml [tools] # Use multiple versions node = ["20.10.0", "18.19.0"] python = ["3.12", "3.11", "3.10"] ``` ```bash # Switch between versions mise shell node@18.19.0 ``` ## Tool-Specific Configuration ### Node.js Configuration ```toml [tools] node = { version = "20.10.0", postinstall = "corepack enable" } ``` ### Python with Virtual Environments ```toml [tools] python = "3.12" [env] _.python.venv = { path = ".venv", create = true } ``` ### Custom Tool Sources ```toml [tools] # From specific registry "cargo:eza" = "latest" "npm:typescript" = "5.3" # From git repository my-tool = "git:https://github.com/org/tool.git" ``` ## Supported Languages & Tools ### Core Tools ```toml [tools] # Languages bun = "1.0" deno = "1.38" elixir = "1.15" erlang = "26.1" go = "1.21" java = "21" node = "20.10" python = "3.12" ruby = "3.3" rust = "1.75" zig = "0.11" # Infrastructure terraform = "1.6" kubectl = "1.28" awscli = "2.13" ``` ### Package Managers ```toml [tools] "npm:pnpm" = "8.10" "npm:yarn" = "4.0" "cargo:cargo-binstall" = "latest" "go:github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint" = "latest" ``` ## Tool Version Strategies ### Lock to Specific Versions ```toml # Production: Pin exact versions [tools] node = "20.10.0" terraform = "1.6.4" ``` ### Use Ranges for Flexibility ```toml # Development: Use minor version ranges [tools] node = "20" # Any 20.x python = "3.12" # Any 3.12.x ``` ### Latest for Experimentation ```toml # Experimental projects [tools] rust = "latest" bun = "latest" ``` ## Managing Tool Aliases ### Creating Aliases ```bash # Set alias for current directory mise alias set node lts 20.10.0 # Set global alias mise alias set --global python3 python@3.12 ``` ### Using Aliases in Configuration ```toml [tools] node = "lts" python = "3.12" ``` ## Tool Verification ### Check Installed Tools ```bash # List installed tools mise list # Check current versions mise current # Verify tool installation mise doctor ``` ### Tool Information ```bash # Show tool details mise ls-remote node # List available versions mise ls-remote python # Check latest version mise latest node ``` ## Migration from Other Version Managers ### From asdf ```bash # Mise reads .tool-versions files cat .tool-versions # nodejs 20.10.0 # python 3.12.0 # Migrate to mise.toml mise use node@20.10.0 python@3.12.0 ``` ### From nvm ```bash # Read from .nvmrc cat .nvmrc # 20.10.0 mise use node@$(cat .nvmrc) ``` ### From pyenv ```bash # Read from .python-version mise use python@$(cat .python-version) ``` ## Best Practices ### Pin Production Dependencies ```toml # Good: Explicit production versions [tools] node = "20.10.0" terraform = "1.6.4" postgres = "16.1" ``` ### Document Required Tools ```toml # mise.toml - All project dependencies in one place [tools] node = "20.10.0" python = "3.12.0" terraform = "1.6.4" kubectl = "1.28.0" [env] PROJECT_NAME = "my-app" ``` ### Use Tool-Specific Settings ```toml [tools] # Enable corepack for package managers node = { version = "20.10.0", postinstall = "corepack enable" } # Create Python virtual environment python = { version = "3.12", venv = ".venv" } ``` ### Verify Tool Installation ```bash # In CI/CD pipelines mise install --check mise doctor # Verify specific tools mise current node mise current python ``` ## Common Patterns ### Monorepo Tool Management ```toml # Root mise.toml - shared tools [tools] node = "20.10.0" terraform = "1.6.4" # packages/api/mise.toml - additional tools [tools] "npm:typescript" = "5.3" "npm:prisma" = "5.7" # packages/web/mise.toml [tools] "npm:next" = "14.0" ``` ### Development vs Production ```toml # mise.toml - production tools [tools] node = "20.10.0" postgres = "16.1" # mise.local.toml - development tools (gitignored) [tools] "npm:nodemon" = "latest" "cargo:cargo-watch" = "latest" ``` ### Tool Updates Strategy ```bash # Check for updates mise outdated # Update to latest patch version mise upgrade node # Update all tools mise upgrade # Update with constraints mise use node@20 # Updates to latest 20.x ``` ## Anti-Patterns ### Don't Mix Version Managers ```bash # Bad: Using multiple version managers nvm use 20 mise use node@20 # Conflicts # Good: Use only Mise mise use node@20 ``` ### Don't Hardcode Tool Paths ```bash # Bad: Hardcoded paths /Users/me/.local/share/mise/installs/node/20.10.0/bin/node # Good: Use mise shims or mise exec mise exec -- node mise x -- node ``` ### Don't Skip Version Constraints ```toml # Bad: No version specified [tools] node = "latest" # Can break on updates # Good: Specify constraints [tools] node = "20.10.0" # Explicit # OR node = "20" # Controlled range ``` ### Don't Ignore Tool Dependencies ```toml # Bad: Missing required tools [tools] terraform = "1.6" # Missing: kubectl, helm for deployment # Good: Include all dependencies [tools] terraform = "1.6.4" kubectl = "1.28.0" helm = "3.13.0" ``` ## Advanced Patterns ### Conditional Tool Installation ```toml [tools] # Install based on platform node = "20.10.0" python = "3.12" # Platform-specific tools [tools."cargo:watchexec-cli"] platforms = ["linux", "darwin"] version = "latest" ``` ### Tool Installation Hooks ```toml [tools] node = { version = "20.10.0", postinstall = ''' corepack enable npm install -g npm@latest ''' } ``` ### Backend Selection ```toml # Use specific backend for tools [tools] # Use core backend (faster) node = "core:20.10.0" # Use asdf plugin ruby = "asdf:3.3.0" ``` ## Related Skills - **task-configuration**: Defining tasks that use managed tools - **environment-management**: Managing environment variables with tools

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