Offer And Proof Line
Shared quality bar: ../references/output-standard.md. All numbers cited here live in ../references/thresholds.md.
Most creative that fails does not fail on wording. It fails because nothing
specific was promised, nothing supported the promise, and nothing reduced the
risk of acting.
Use this skill when
The copy says something like "grow faster" or "save time" and nobody can state
what is actually being offered. Also use it before a creative sprint, so every
downstream skill in this pack writes against one settled offer, and when an
advertiser asks for a proof line the account may not be able to evidence. Not
for shaping a settled offer into platform variants, which is
paid-social-primary-text-ad-creative. Not for the opening seconds of a video,
which is video-hook-lines-ad-creative. Not for splitting a proven angle across
audience temperatures, which is funnel-stage-variants-ad-creative.
Required input
- The vague benefit as it is currently written.
- What the product actually does, in one paragraph, in plain terms.
- The commercial terms available: price, trial length, guarantee, contract
length, onboarding time.
- Every candidate proof and where it lives: a dashboard, a document, a named
customer with permission, a public review.
- The category, checked against
claims.restricted_topics.
- Who can approve a guarantee or a refund promise.
Analysis workflow
- Restate the vague benefit and name what it is missing: the outcome, the
subject, the timeframe or the mechanism. Usually more than one.
- Write the offer as a specific exchange: what the reader gets, what it costs
them in money and effort, and by when.
- List every candidate proof and classify each with an evidence label from the
output standard. A proof labelled
hypothesis or notes is not usable in
an ad until it becomes export, url or a cleared customer statement.
- Select one proof, not three. The strongest proof is weakened by being
stacked with weaker ones, and each extra proof adds an approval dependency.
- Write the risk reducer from what actually exists in the commercial terms:
trial, guarantee, cancellation, or a smaller first step. Do not invent one.
- Test the offer against the destination with
match.promise_pairs and
match.above_fold_rule. An offer the page does not state is not an offer.
- Apply
claims.evidence_rule and claims.superlative_rule line by line.
Mark anything unsourced [claim: needs source] and refuse rather than
soften.
- Produce the refusal list: every proof or reducer requested that cannot be
written, with the exact artefact that would unlock it.
Decision rules
- No usable proof at any evidence label: write the offer and the risk reducer
only, and state that the creative ships without proof. Do not construct a
category-typical statistic to fill the gap.
- Proof exists but is unverified in the account:
approval_needed on producing
the source before launch, not after.
- Guarantee or refund language: always
approval_needed, whoever asked for it.
- Category inside
claims.restricted_topics: route the offer and proof to the
platform policy page before writing, and label the whole set
approval_needed.
- The page does not state the offer:
investigate the page. A page and ad
disagreeing on the offer is the most expensive mismatch on this list.
- Any line this skill produced that carries
[claim: needs source] is
approval_needed, whatever else its verdict says, and the marker is never
stripped to make the set look finished. A marked line is not shippable copy:
it waits for the named source, or it is rewritten without the claim. This bites hardest on the proof row, which
is the row most likely to carry a number: a marked proof does not ship as a
proof, and the block goes out with the offer and the risk reducer while the
proof waits.
Output format
No verdict line. A three row block: offer, proof, risk reducer. Each row shows
the line as it would run, the evidence label, the source named or needs_data,
and the decision label. Then the vague original alongside the specific
replacement, so the change is visible. Then the refusal list. Then
What this could not see, Missing data, Approval gates.
This skill settles an offer rather than reading a test or a time series, so it
issues no high confidence label. high on the comparison family's conditions rest on
test.min_runtime and test.volume_floor, which describe a test nobody has run
on this offer. What stands in for it here is the evidence label on the proof
row: export or url with a named source is as strong as this skill gets, and
notes is not usable in an ad whatever anybody remembers being told.
Practical example
Illustrative and fictional. Advertiser "Ravenscourt". Vague benefit as written
today: "grow your pipeline faster". Commercial terms supplied: 14 day trial, no
card required, monthly rolling, no guarantee. Candidate proofs offered in
conversation: "customers see 3x more meetings", "rated best in category", and an
internal dashboard showing a median of 9 days to a first booked meeting across
27 accounts.
The three row block, as it would run:
- Offer: "14 days of Ravenscourt, no card, cancel any month." Evidence
url,
source the pricing page, which states the same terms above the fold under
match.above_fold_rule. Decision ship. The trial length carries no
[claim: needs source] marker because its source is named in the same line
and a reader can check it; the marker exists for numbers that cannot be.
- Proof: "Median 9 days to a first booked meeting, across 27 accounts."
[claim: needs source]. Evidence notes, source needs_data. Decision
approval_needed, so this row does not ship.
- Risk reducer: "No card to start. Cancel in one click, any month." Evidence
url, same page. Decision ship.
Vague original against the specific replacement: "grow your pipeline faster"
becomes "14 days of Ravenscourt, no card, cancel any month", which names the
exchange, the cost in money and effort, and the point at which the reader can
leave.
Refusal list:
- "Customers see 3x more meetings." Refused. It arrived as
notes, no export
was supplied, and under claims.evidence_rule it is not written in any form,
including a hedged "many customers see a large lift". Unlocked by the
dashboard export.
- "Rated best in category." Refused under
claims.superlative_rule, no
comparison behind it. Unlocked by a named ranking with its publisher.
- The proof row above ships the day the dashboard export is attached. It is not
quietly published in the meantime because it happens to be true.
What ships today is the offer and the risk reducer, with the proof row named and
waiting.
Guardrails
- Never supply proof the advertiser has not evidenced, in any wording.
- Never soften a refused claim into a vaguer one to get it past this rule.
- Never write a guarantee that nobody has approved.
- Never stack three weak proofs in place of one strong one.
- Do not alter pricing pages or account settings. Recommend only.
- Report every refused line and the exact artefact that would unlock it.
1---2name: offer-and-proof-line-ad-creative3description: Converts a vague benefit into a stated offer, the single proof that carries it, and a risk reducer, and refuses to supply proof the advertiser has not evidenced. Use when the weakness is the substance of what is being promised rather than the wording. Not for producing platform-shaped variants of an already settled offer, which is paid-social-primary-text-ad-creative.4---56# Offer And Proof Line78Shared quality bar: `../references/output-standard.md`. All numbers cited here live in `../references/thresholds.md`.9Most creative that fails does not fail on wording. It fails because nothing10specific was promised, nothing supported the promise, and nothing reduced the11risk of acting.1213## Use this skill when1415The copy says something like "grow faster" or "save time" and nobody can state16what is actually being offered. Also use it before a creative sprint, so every17downstream skill in this pack writes against one settled offer, and when an18advertiser asks for a proof line the account may not be able to evidence. Not19for shaping a settled offer into platform variants, which is20paid-social-primary-text-ad-creative. Not for the opening seconds of a video,21which is video-hook-lines-ad-creative. Not for splitting a proven angle across22audience temperatures, which is funnel-stage-variants-ad-creative.2324## Required input2526- The vague benefit as it is currently written.27- What the product actually does, in one paragraph, in plain terms.28- The commercial terms available: price, trial length, guarantee, contract29 length, onboarding time.30- Every candidate proof and where it lives: a dashboard, a document, a named31 customer with permission, a public review.32- The category, checked against `claims.restricted_topics`.33- Who can approve a guarantee or a refund promise.3435## Analysis workflow36371. Restate the vague benefit and name what it is missing: the outcome, the38 subject, the timeframe or the mechanism. Usually more than one.392. Write the offer as a specific exchange: what the reader gets, what it costs40 them in money and effort, and by when.413. List every candidate proof and classify each with an evidence label from the42 output standard. A proof labelled `hypothesis` or `notes` is not usable in43 an ad until it becomes `export`, `url` or a cleared customer statement.444. Select one proof, not three. The strongest proof is weakened by being45 stacked with weaker ones, and each extra proof adds an approval dependency.465. Write the risk reducer from what actually exists in the commercial terms:47 trial, guarantee, cancellation, or a smaller first step. Do not invent one.486. Test the offer against the destination with `match.promise_pairs` and49 `match.above_fold_rule`. An offer the page does not state is not an offer.507. Apply `claims.evidence_rule` and `claims.superlative_rule` line by line.51 Mark anything unsourced `[claim: needs source]` and refuse rather than52 soften.538. Produce the refusal list: every proof or reducer requested that cannot be54 written, with the exact artefact that would unlock it.5556## Decision rules5758- No usable proof at any evidence label: write the offer and the risk reducer59 only, and state that the creative ships without proof. Do not construct a60 category-typical statistic to fill the gap.61- Proof exists but is unverified in the account: `approval_needed` on producing62 the source before launch, not after.63- Guarantee or refund language: always `approval_needed`, whoever asked for it.64- Category inside `claims.restricted_topics`: route the offer and proof to the65 platform policy page before writing, and label the whole set66 `approval_needed`.67- The page does not state the offer: `investigate` the page. A page and ad68 disagreeing on the offer is the most expensive mismatch on this list.69- Any line this skill produced that carries `[claim: needs source]` is70 `approval_needed`, whatever else its verdict says, and the marker is never71 stripped to make the set look finished. A marked line is not shippable copy:72 it waits for the named source, or it is rewritten without the claim. This bites hardest on the proof row, which73 is the row most likely to carry a number: a marked proof does not ship as a74 proof, and the block goes out with the offer and the risk reducer while the75 proof waits.7677## Output format7879No verdict line. A three row block: offer, proof, risk reducer. Each row shows80the line as it would run, the evidence label, the source named or `needs_data`,81and the decision label. Then the vague original alongside the specific82replacement, so the change is visible. Then the refusal list. Then83`What this could not see`, `Missing data`, `Approval gates`.8485This skill settles an offer rather than reading a test or a time series, so it86issues no `high` confidence label. `high` on the comparison family's conditions rest on87`test.min_runtime` and `test.volume_floor`, which describe a test nobody has run88on this offer. What stands in for it here is the evidence label on the proof89row: `export` or `url` with a named source is as strong as this skill gets, and90`notes` is not usable in an ad whatever anybody remembers being told.9192## Practical example9394Illustrative and fictional. Advertiser "Ravenscourt". Vague benefit as written95today: "grow your pipeline faster". Commercial terms supplied: 14 day trial, no96card required, monthly rolling, no guarantee. Candidate proofs offered in97conversation: "customers see 3x more meetings", "rated best in category", and an98internal dashboard showing a median of 9 days to a first booked meeting across9927 accounts.100101The three row block, as it would run:102103- Offer: "14 days of Ravenscourt, no card, cancel any month." Evidence `url`,104 source the pricing page, which states the same terms above the fold under105 `match.above_fold_rule`. Decision `ship`. The trial length carries no106 `[claim: needs source]` marker because its source is named in the same line107 and a reader can check it; the marker exists for numbers that cannot be.108- Proof: "Median 9 days to a first booked meeting, across 27 accounts."109 `[claim: needs source]`. Evidence `notes`, source `needs_data`. Decision110 `approval_needed`, so this row does not ship.111- Risk reducer: "No card to start. Cancel in one click, any month." Evidence112 `url`, same page. Decision `ship`.113114Vague original against the specific replacement: "grow your pipeline faster"115becomes "14 days of Ravenscourt, no card, cancel any month", which names the116exchange, the cost in money and effort, and the point at which the reader can117leave.118119Refusal list:120121- "Customers see 3x more meetings." Refused. It arrived as `notes`, no export122 was supplied, and under `claims.evidence_rule` it is not written in any form,123 including a hedged "many customers see a large lift". Unlocked by the124 dashboard export.125- "Rated best in category." Refused under `claims.superlative_rule`, no126 comparison behind it. Unlocked by a named ranking with its publisher.127- The proof row above ships the day the dashboard export is attached. It is not128 quietly published in the meantime because it happens to be true.129130What ships today is the offer and the risk reducer, with the proof row named and131waiting.132133## Guardrails134135- Never supply proof the advertiser has not evidenced, in any wording.136- Never soften a refused claim into a vaguer one to get it past this rule.137- Never write a guarantee that nobody has approved.138- Never stack three weak proofs in place of one strong one.139- Do not alter pricing pages or account settings. Recommend only.140- Report every refused line and the exact artefact that would unlock it.